四川省泸州市2021年中考英语试题真题（答案+解析）

泸州市二0二一年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

说明：

1.本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分。第一部分（选择题）第1至6页，

第二部分（非选择题）第7至8页。

2.第一部分（选择题）满分70分，第二部分（非选择题）满分50分，全卷满分为120分;考试时间

为120分钟。

3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡

一并收回。

第一部分（选择题共70分）

注意事项：

每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其它答案。

一、基础知识运用（共两节;满分30分）

第一节、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。

1.一HiJenny.Whatareyoudoing?

一Pmjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.

A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.

C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.

2.一IsthisLinda'snotebook?

一No,it'smine.Thethickoneonthedeskis.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.一WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?

一In1921.Ifsherbirthdaythisyear.

A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth

4.AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleaproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.

A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding

5.一Fishingisoneofactivitiesamongmanypeople.

一Yes.Butnowit'snotallowedtofishintheYangtzeRiveraswellasotherrivers.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

6.一WhereisLucy?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.

—SheChengdu.She'llbebacknextweek.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento

7.一Areyougoingtodoapart-timejobinyourfreetime?

—Yes.Idon'tthinkIshouldalwaysmyparents.

A.turnonB.putonC.dependonD.comeon

8."I'mstillworkingbecauseI'mstillcapableandhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople,saidWuMengchaowhenhe

A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewing

9.—doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?

-Onceayear.Wealllikesports.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon

10.—Canyoutellmeforthesummervacation?

-Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?

A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo

第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳

答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

TodayisTom'sbirthday.Heisseventyyearsold.Butthereisnobodybeing11him.Hefeelsvery

disappointed.Hecan'tfindhishappinessanywhere.Hissonswhoarebusyworkingdon'tcareforhimonhisspecial

day.12thecakeisverydelicious,hedoesn'twanttotouchit.Hejust13hischildrentocomeand

staywithhim.

Nowadays,manypeoplearesobusythatthey14visittheirparents.However,bloodis15

thickerthanwater.Ourdearparentsmakeeveryefforttobringusup,sowearesupposedtotreatthemwellwhenthey

becomeold.

11.A.inB.withC.overD.about

12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since

13.A.expectsB.hopesC.makesD.notices

14.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always

15.A.lessB.moreC.muchD.little

B

Allthetime,littleDickwashappy.Heusedtogoaboutsinginganddancingthewholedaylong.Nothingcould

makehimsad.

Oneday,Dickwantedtotravelinthe16.Sohesetoutwithexcitement,singingtillhemadetheforest

fullofsongs.

Hewasabouttodrinknearariverinthewoodswhenhewas17.Hefoundhimselfinthehandsofatall

giant（庞然大物），ahundredtimesas18ashimself!Thegiantlookedathimandthenputhimintoalarge

19andcarriedhimoff.

PoorDicktriedtogetoutofthebag,20thegiantonlylaughed.

Atlastthegiantcametohishouse-adarkplace.Whenhegotin,21shutthedoor,andtookDickoutof

thebag.

Dicknowthoughthewould22,forwhenhelookedaroundhesawalargefire,andbeforeithistwo

brotherswereroasted（烤）forthegiant'sdinner.However,thegiant,didnotkillDick,butputhimintoaprison（监

狱）whichhehad23forhim.

Theprisonwasdark,withbars（栏杆）allroundit.Theonlyfoodwasbreadandwater.Dickbeathishead

24thebars.Dickwastoo25tothinkofeatingordrinking.

The26Dickthoughtofhisfreelife-warmhome,closefriends,the27,thetreesandthe

flowers.

Thegiantcameagain,andwantedDicktosingashe28do."Sing,sing!”saidhe.ButDickwastoo

sadto29.Aprisonisnoplaceinwhichtosing.30thegiantgrewangry,andtookDickout

toforcehimtosing.Dickcried,struggled,andthendiedinthegiant'shand!

Thisisatruestory.PoorDickwasalittlebird,andthegiantwasacruelboy.

16A.forestB.riverC.handsD.house

17.A.foundB.caughtC.movedD.killed

18.A.bigB.thinC.highD.short

19.A.holeB.buildingC.prisonD.bag

20.A.butB.soC.orD.for

21.A.itB.heC.thatD.they

22.A.argueB.jumpC.stickD.die

23.A.preparedB.sentC.askedD.imagined

24.A.intoB.aboveC.amongD.against

25.A.surprisedB.touchedC.scaredD.interested

26.A.cleverB.happyC.poorD.shy

27.A.sunlightB.giantC.darknessD.fire

28.A.happenedtoB.usedtoC.seemedtoD.continuedto

29.A.danceB.eatC.travelD.sing

30.A.WidelyB.RecentlyC.FinallyD.Mainly

二、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

A

WhileIwasjumpingrope,mysmartphonetookafalltothefloorwhichcreatedcracks（裂缝）onmyscreen.

However,themusickeptplaying30minuteslater,Icouldseeonlyonetenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack.

Thenextmorning,Idecidednottouseitfor24hours.Ifeltasenseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotusingitfor

oneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmysmartphone.

HerearesomeadvantagesInoticedinthischallenge.

一You'llbecome"bored”

Withoutmyphone,Ibecamebored,butmymindwentthroughallkindsoftopics.Boredom（无聊）isaperfect

waytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject.Whenyouarebored,youallowyourmindtorelaxtoreachall

possibilities.

一You'llbeabletoreduceyour"work"hours

Asurveyfoundthatadultscheckedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedin

mychallenge,bynothavingmysmartphone,Ifellintodeepworkmoreeasily,soIcompletedmytasksinashorter

time.

一You'llimproveyourmentalhealth

Withoutmyphone,Iavoidedreadingnegative（负面的）newsandcomments.Whilethathelpedmakeabig

improvementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitwastrulycommunicatingwithpeople.Itbroughtmemore

connectionswithhumansintherealworld.Iwenttomoredinnerswithfriendsandaskedmorequestionstostrangers.

31.Whathappenedtothewriter'ssmartphone?

A.Itwaslost.B.Ithadnosound.

C.Itsmusicstoppedplaying.D.Itsscreenwasmostlyblack.

32.Howlongdidthewriterstopusingthephoneintheend?

A.For24hours.B.Foroneweek.

C.Foronemonth.D.Forsixtydays.

33.Boredomisagoodwayforthewriter.

A.tocreatenewideasB.tostartabusiness

C.tosetupaprojectD.torelaxthebody

34.Withoutthesmartphone,thewritercouldfinishthework.

A.moreterriblyB.morequickly

C.morecarelesslyD.morecomfortably

35.Whatcanimprovepeople'smentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chattingonthephone.B.Readingnegativenews.

C.Communicatingintherealworld.D.Avoidingmeetingfriendsandstrangers.

B

Inasmallvillage,therewasamiddle-agedpostman,whojustturned20yearsoldandstarteddelivering（投递）

allkindsofhappyorsadstoriestoeachhomedayafterdayfor50kilometers.20yearsflewby,andsomanychanges

tookplace,buttheroadfromthepostofficetothevillagealwayshadn'thadanytreesandnothingbuttheflyingdust

（尘土）couldbeseen.

“HowlongshallIgoalongthislonelyroad?”

Assoonashethoughthemustspendhisliferidingthebikeonthedustyroadwithnoflowersortrees,hefelt

somewhatsorry.

Onedaywhenhefinisheddeliveringthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hehappenedtopassbyaflower

shop.“Right,that'sit!”Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtahandfulofwildflowerseeds（种子）,andfromthenextday

onputtheseseedsalongtheroadside.Thus,afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,twomonths...healwayskeptputting

thewildflowerseedsalongtheroadside.

Beforelong,onthelonelyroad,wherehehadcomeandgonefor20years,grewupalotoflittleflowers,inall

seasonsendlessly.

Forthevillages,theflowersweremoreenjoyablethananymailthepostmandeliveredinallhislife.

Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals（花瓣），thepostmanrodehisbike,losinghimselfinthesweetsmell

andnotfeelinglonelyandanxiousanymore.

36.Howoldwasthepostmanwhenhestartedhisjob?

A.Aboutthirtyyearsold.B.Abouttwentyyearsold.

C.Overfortyyearsold.D.Overfiftyyearsold.

37.Whatwastheroadlikebefore?

A.Coveredwithflowers.B.Coveredwithtrees.

C.Fullofflyingdust.D.Fullofseeds.

38.Whatdidthepostmanbuyattheflowershop?

A.Wildflowers.B.Bikes.C.Wildflowerseeds.D.Petals.

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thevillagersshowednointerestintheflowers.

B.Thepostmanenjoyedtheroadfullofflowers.

C.Thevillagershelpedbuytheflowerseeds.

D.Thepostmanstillfeltlonelyintheend.

40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?

A.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

CPracticemakesperfect.

D.Oldhabitsdiehard.

AfteropeningafreeonlineHarryPottercenterinApril,BritishwriterJ.K.Rowlingbringsevenmoregood

news.

InMay,RowlingstartedwritinganewstorycalledTheIckabog,whichwasfreetoreadonlinetohelpamuse

peoplewhostayedathomebecauseofCOVID-19.

Thenewstorycentersaroundamonster（怪物）knownastheIckabog,afiercechild-eatingmonsterwholivesin

thenortherntipofanimaginarylandknownasCornucopiaandhassuperpowers.

Thoughthebookiswrittenforchildren,itisalsofascinatingtoadults.Ittalksaboutmanythings,suchasweak

leadership,andsuppression（镇压）ofdisagreement.

“TheIckabogisastoryabouttruthandtheabuse（滥用）ofpower/5Rowlingwroteonthewebsite."Thethemes

aretimelessandcouldbeusedinanyeraoranycountry.”

RowlingputthefirsttwochaptersonlineonMay26,withdailywritingtofollowuntilJuly10.

Sheisalsoplanningtopublish（出版）thebookinprintlaterthisyearandthengiveawaythemoneyfromits

salestoprojectsandorganizationshelpingthegroupsmostinfluencedbyCOVID-19.

41.WhendidRowlingbeginwritingthenewstoryTheIckabogonline?

A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.D.InJuly.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fierce“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.凶猛的B.失落的C.善良的D.兴奋的

43.WhichthemeismentionedinthestoryTheIckahog?

A.COVID-19.B.Goodleadership.C.Theabuseofpower.D.Workingtogether.

44.HowdidRowlingfinishTheIckabogl

A.Shefinishedthewholestoryinonego.B.Shewrotepartofiteverydayonline.

C.Sheprintedthestorybyherself.D.Shetoldthewholestorytwice.

45.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanmostprobablylearnRowlingis

A.helpfulB.famousC.hard-workingD.powerful

BoyanSlathasbeendreamingofcleaninguptheworld'soceansforalongtime.

In2010,hewentonadiving。替水）vacationinGreeceandwasshocked.UIsawmoreplasticbagsthanfishin

thewater,“hesaid.

Fromthenon,Slatbegantopaymoreattentiontooceanpollution.Hedecidedtogiveuphighereducationand

setuptheOceanCleanup,anon-governmentorganization.Itspurposeistocleanupoceanrubbish.Hehassetupthe

world'sfirstoceancleanupsystem（系统）withhisteam.

Everyyear,over8milliontonsofplasticendupinouroceans,anditcantakeupto500yearstobreakdown.In

2018,theWorldEconomicForumpredictedthattheweightofoceanplasticwouldmatchthatofallthefishinour

oceansby2050.Seaanimalseasilygetcaughtinplastic.Theycan'tmove.Theycanevendieiftheyeatit.Smaller

plasticpiecescanalsoenterthefoodchain（链）andendupinourbodies.

Slat'splanwastocreateanenvironmentally-friendly,largesystemtoclearoutplasticrubbishfromtheocean.

Aftersevenyearsoftests,onOctober2nd,2019,amachinecalledSystem001/Bcameout.Itsuccessfully

caughtandcollectedalargeamountofplasticrubbishfloatingintheocean.

SlatandhisteamareworkingtoimproveSystem001/B.Theirdreamistoclearout90percentofalltheocean

plasticby2040.

46.WhatdidBoyanSlatcaremoreaboutafterhisvacationinGreece?

A.Diving.B.Plasticbags.

C.Oceanpollution.D.Highereducation.

47.Howlongdoesittaketobreakdown8milliontonsofplastic?

A.Morethan7years.B.Upto30years.

C.Lessthan40years.D.About500years.

48.FromthepredictionoftheWorldEconomicForumin2018,wecanlearn

A.littlepollutionendsupintheoceanB.oceanplasticpollutionisserious

C.animalspreferplasticD.peoplelikeseafood

49.HowdidSystem001/Bwork?

A.Itcollectedmuchplasticrubbishintheocean.

B.Itdealtwithalltherubbishintheocean.

C.Itclearedoutrubbisheverywhere.

D.Itclearedout90%oftheplastic.

50.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalsandhumans.B.Plasticproblems.

C.Lifeinthefuture.D.Oceancleanup.

第二部分（非选择题共50分）

注意事项:

第二部分共2页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。

三、完成对话（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填

写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）

A:Hey,Jimmy,what'swrong?

B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.Heisupset.WhatshouldIdo?

A:Well,youcouldwritehima51

B:Idon'tthink52.Pmjustnotgoodatwritingletters.

A:Maybeyoushould53himup.

B:No,Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.

A:Butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.

B:Yes,IknowIshould,butit'snoteasy.

A:Hey,Iknow.Youcouldtake54intheballgame.

B:Thatsoundsgreat.Helikesballgame.Thanks55youradvice.

A:Mypleasure.

四、短文填空（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填人短文空格处的词，并将

该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

A.scientistB.worriedC.failedD.toE.kind

F.expressG.rainyH.whenI.tryingJ.research

OnMay22,2021,thewholenationweresaddenedbythenewsthatDr.YuanLongpingpassedaway.That

afternoon,itwas56inChangsha,HunanProvince.Asthehearse（灵车）wentslowlythroughthestreets,

peoplesaidtogether“GrandpaYuan,restinpeace“overandoveragain.Someranalong,57toseehimoff

foralongertime.Tearsrandowntheirfaceswiththerain.

Dr.YuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeople

arenolonger58aboutgettinghungry.Forhiscontributions,Dr.Yuanisalwayscalledthe"Fatherof

Hybrid（杂交的）Rice“bytheChinese.

Bornin1930,Dr.Yuangraduatedfromcollegein1953.Yearslater,hedecidedtodo59onhybridrice.

From1964to1969,hedidmorethan3,000experiments,butall60.Henevergaveup.In1974,hebecame

thefirstagricultural（农业的）pioneer61growricethathadahighoutputintheworld.

Dr.YuanLongpingwasgoodatEnglish.Actually,hespokeEnglish62hetalkedwithforeign

reporters.Helikedswimmingandplayingtheviolin.Healsowrotelyricsforasongtoshowhisdreamand

63hisloveforhismother.

Likeourneighbourandfriend,Dr.YuanLongpingwasa64andcaringman.Heencouragedtheyoung

peopleandlovedchildren.Dr.YuanLongpingisagreat65withahumblemindandawarmheart.

Dr.YuanLongpingwillliveinourheartsforever.

五、阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

AuntJiahadasnackstand（摊位）inourneighborhood.Hersnacksneverfailedtosatisfymystomach.What's

more,shewasalwayspatientwithhercustomers.EvenCOVID-19didn'tinfluenceherbusiness.

Oneday,duringthelastSpringFestival,Isawalargefamilyvisitingherstand.Itformedaheart-warming

picture:Eachfamilymemberwasenjoyingbeingtogether.Astheywereleaving,InoticedAuntJiafeltabitsad.

Iwasamazed.Inmyexperience,shewasalwayssmiling.Iwentforwardandorderedmyfavoritesnack.When

shewaswrapping（打包）,Icouldn'thelpsaying,"HappyNewYear,AuntJia!Whydon'tyoutakeabreak?,,AuntJia

lookedsurprised,butshesoonreplied,4tHappyNewYear!Iloveworkinghereinthiscity.It'stoocoldandsnowyin

myhometown."Ibecamemorecurious（好奇的）.“Wheredoyoucomefrom?Aren'tyourfamilywaitingforyouto

comehomeforthecelebration?,,AuntJiastoppedforafewseconds."Theysureare",sheansweredgently."ButI

havetostayhere.Fmfromamountainarea,whereitwouldnotbeeasytomakemoney.TdbecomfortableifIwere

homenow.Butinordertoliveabetterlife,Imustworkhard.^^Ifrozethinkingaboutherwords.Havingnoticedmy

shock,AuntJiasmiled.

Togetsomethingbetter,sacrifice（中西牲）isamust.Thisisarulethatpeoplefromallwalksoflifemustfollow.

66.WhatbusinessdidAuntJiahaveintheneighborhood?

67.HowdidAuntJiafeelafteralargefamilyvisitedherstand?

68.WheredidAuntJiacomefrom?

69.WhydidAuntJiaworkhard?

70.WhatrulecanwelearnfromAuntJia'sexperience?

六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）

71.假如你是李华，已升入高一级学校，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据下列要点提示,

以“ToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。

要点提示：

1.兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等；

2.习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等；

3素养方面：提升听说读写能力，学习中外文化等；

4.意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等；

5.个人观点：..

要求：

1.词数110词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；

3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语：develop,improve,ability,culture,challenge

ToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearner

Dearschoolmates,

I'mLiHua.TmhonoredtobeinvitedheretosharemyideasabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.

Thanksforyourlistening.

泸州市二0二一年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

说明：

1.本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分。第一部分（选择题）第1至6页，

第二部分（非选择题）第7至8页。

2.第一部分（选择题）满分70分，第二部分（非选择题）满分50分，全卷满分为120分;考试时间

为120分钟。

3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡

一并收回。

第一部分（选择题共70分）

注意事项：

每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其它答案。

一、基础知识运用（共两节;满分30分）

第一节、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。

1.一Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?

一Pmjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.

A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.

C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——嗨，珍妮。你在做什么？——嗯，没什么。我只是在给我的姐妹们洗衣服。

考查情景交际。Well,nothingmuch嗯，没什么;Gladtohearthat很高兴听到这个消息；Sure,noproblem

然，没问题；Verykindofyou你真是太好了。根据"I'mjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.”可推断，珍妮

应该是回答“没什么故选A。

2.一IsthisLinda9snotebook?

一No,it'smine.Thethickoneonthedeskis.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：——这是琳达的笔记本吗？——不，是我的。桌子上那个厚的是她的。

考查代词辨析。she她（主格）；her她（宾格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；herself她自己。根据“No,it，s

mine.Thethickoneonthedeskis...”可知，空格处表达“她的笔记本"，用名词性物主代词。故选C。

3.—WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?

一In1921.It'sherbirthdaythisyear.

A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——中国共产党是什么时候成立的？——1921年。今年是她的第一百个生日。

考查序数词。hundred百（基数词）；hundredth百（序数词）；hundredsof成百上千；thehundredth第一百个。

根据"It'sher…birthdaythisyear.”可知，空格处表达“第一百个”生日，并且空格前有“her”修饰，空格处不需

要其他限定词修饰。故选B。

4.AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleaproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.

A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：云南省的一群大象很难找到一个合适的生活地点。我们应该帮助他们。

考查非谓语。havetrouble（in）doingsth"最某事有困难”，空处应用动名词作宾语，故选D。

5.一Fishingisoneofactivitiesamongmanypeople.

一Yes.Butnowit'snotallowedtofishintheYangtzeRiveraswellasotherrivers.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——钓鱼是最受许多人欢迎的活动之一。——是的。但现在长江和其他河流都不允许钓鱼。

考查形容词的最高级。根据"Fishingisoneof...activitiesamongmanypeople.”可知，空格处表达“最受欢迎”

的活动之一，oneofthe+最高级+名词复数，译为“最...的之一故选D。

6.一WhereisLucy?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.

—SheChengdu.She'llbebacknextweek.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——露西在哪里？我好几天没见到她了。——她去成都了。她下周回来。

考查havegoneto的用法。havegoneto表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；havebeento表示说话人去过某地。

根据"She"bebacknextweek.”可知，露西去了成都没回来，主语“She”是第三人称单数，故助动词用“has”。

故选Ao

7.—Areyougoingtodoapart-timejobinyourfreetime?

——Yes.Idon'tthinkIshouldalwaysmyparents.

A.turnonB.putonC.dependonD.comeon

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你打算在空闲时间做兼职吗？——是的。我认为我不应该总是依赖我的父母。

考查动词短语辨析。turnon打开；puton穿上；dependon依靠；comeon快点儿。根据"Areyougoingtodo

apart-timejobinyourfreetime?"和"Yes.”可推断，答话人认为不应该总是'‘依靠"他的父母。故选C,

8."I'mstillworkingbecauseI'mstillcapableandhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople/'saidWuMengchaowhenhe

A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：吴孟超在接受采访时说：“我还在工作，因为我还有能力，希望能引导更多的年轻人。”

考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析“whenhe...”并结合选项可知，该句为被动语态，根据“said”可知，该句为

一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词，“interview”的过去分词是“interviewed”。

故选C。

9.—doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?

—Onceayear.Wealllikesports.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你们学校多久开一次运动会？——一年一次。我们都喜欢运动。

考查特殊疑问词。Howmuch多少；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长；Howsoon还有多久；根据回答“Once

ayear「可知，此处是对频率的提问，应用howoften提问，故选B。

10.一Canyoutellmeforthesummervacation?

-Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?

A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗？——为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢？

考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，排除B、D选项；根据“Whynot

volunteeratthemuseum?”可推断，空格所在句提问暑假”应该做什么故选A。

第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳

答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

TodayisTom'sbirthday.Heisseventyyearsold.Butthereisnobodybeing11him.Hefeelsvery

disappointed.Hecan'tfindhishappinessanywhere.Hissonswhoarebusyworkingdon'tcareforhimonhisspecial

day.12thecakeisverydelicious,hedoesn'twanttotouchit.Hejust13hischildrentocomeand

staywithhim.

Nowadays,manypeoplearesobusythatthey14visittheirparents.However,bloodis15

thickerthanwater.Ourdearparentsmakeeveryefforttobringusup,sowearesupposedtotreatthemwellwhenthey

becomeold.

11.A.inB.withC.overD.about

12.A.AlthoughB.