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1.Apumaatlarge
Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.When
reportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspotted
forty-fivemilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.
However;astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoo
feltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewho
claimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.
Thehuntforthepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawomanpicking
blackberriessaw'alargecat'onlyfiveyardsawayfromher.It
immediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthata
pumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscornered.Thesearch
proveddifficult,forthepumawasoftenobservedatoneplaceinthe
morningandatanotherplacetwentymilesawayintheevening.
Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmall
animalslikerabbits.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesand
pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.Severalpeoplecomplainedof
"cat-likenoises'atnightandabusinessmanonafishingtripsawthe
pumaupatree.Theexpertswerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimal
wasapuma,butwherehaditcomefrom?Asnopumashadbeen
reportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthave
beeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowmanaged
toescape.Thehuntwentonforseveralweeks,butthepumawasnot
caught.Itisdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillat
largeinthequietcountryside.
2.Thirteenequalsone
Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother;buthehas
nevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclock
repaired.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnight
wasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.
Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwas
strikinghours!Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,
butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwitha
torch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.
Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediately
recognisedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.
'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?'askedthevicarinsurprise.
'I'mtryingtorepairthebell,'answeredBill.'I'vebeencominguphere
nightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyoua
surprise.,
'Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!'saidthevicar.'You'veprobably
wokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I'mgladthebellis
workingagain.,
That'sthetrouble,vicar,'answeredBill.'It'sworkingallright,butI'm
afraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere's
nothingIcandoaboutit."
We'llgetusedtothat,Bill,'saidthevicar."Thirteenisnotasgoodas
one,butit'sbetterthannothing.Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhavea
cupoftea."
3.Anunknowngoddess
Sometimeago,aninterestingdiscoverywasmadebyarchaeologists
ontheAegeanislandofKea.AnAmericanteamexploredatemple
whichstandsinanancientcityonthepromontoryofAyiaIrini.The
cityatonetimemusthavebeenprosperous,foritenjoyedahighlevel
ofcivilization.Houses—oftenthreestoreyshigh—werebuiltofstone.
Theyhadlargeroomswithbeautifullydecoratedwalls.Thecitywas
evenequippedwithadrainagesystem,foragreatmanyclaypipes
werefoundbeneaththenarrowstreets.
Thetemplewhichthearchaeologistsexploredwasusedasaplaceof
worshipfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.untilRomantimes.Inthe
mostsacredroomofthetemple,clayfragmentsoffifteenstatues
werefound.Eachoftheserepresentedagoddessandhad,atone
time,beenpainted.
Thebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremainsdatingfromthe
fifteenthcenturyB.C.Itsmissingheadhappenedtobeamong
remainsofthefifthcenturyB.C.Thisheadmusthavebeenfoundin
Classicaltimesandcarefullypreserved.Itwasveryoldandprecious
eventhen.Whenthearchaeologistsreconstructedthefragments,
theywereamazedtofindthatthegoddessturnedouttobeavery
modern-lookingwoman.Shestoodthreefeethighandherhands
restedonherhips.Shewaswearingafull-lengthskirtwhichswept
theground.Despitehergreatage,shewasverygracefulindeed,but,
sofar,thearchaeologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.
4.TheDoubleLifeofAlfredBloggs
Thesedays,peoplewhodomanualworkoftenreceivefarmore
moneythanpeoplewhoworkinoffices.Peoplewhoworkinofficesare
frequentlyreferredtoas'white-collarworkers'forthesimplereason
thattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork.Suchishuman
nature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigher
payfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.Thiscangive
risetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswho
workedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.
Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohis
wifeabouthisjob.Hesimplytoldherthatheworkedforthe
Corporation.Everymorning,helefthomedressedinasmartblack
suit.Hethenchangedintooverallsandspentthenexteighthoursas
adustman.Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetookashowerand
changedbackintohissuit.Alfdidthisforovertwoyearsandhisfellow
dustmenkepthissecret.Alf'swifehasneverdiscoveredthatshe
marriedadustmanandsheneverwill,forAlfhasjustfoundanother
job.Hewillsoonbeworkinginanoffice.Hewillbeearningonlyhalfas
muchasheusedto,buthefeelsthathisriseinstatusiswellworththe
lossofmoney.Fromnowon,hewillwearasuitalldayandotherswill
callhim'Mr.Bloggs',not'Alf'.
5.Thefacts
Editorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengotoextremestoprovide
theirreaderswithunimportantfactsandstatistics.Lastyeara
journalisthadbeeninstructedbyawell-knownmagazinetowritean
articleonthepresident'spalaceinanewAfricanrepublic.Whenthe
articlearrived,theeditorreadthefirstsentenceandthenrefusedto
publishit.Thearticlebegan:'Hundredsofstepsleadtothehighwall
whichsurroundsthepresident'spalace.'Theeditoratoncesentthe
journalistafaxinstructinghimtofindoutexactnumberofsteps
andtheheightofthewall.
Thejournalistimmediatelysetouttoobtaintheseimportantfacts,but
hetookalongtimetosendthem.Meanwhile,theeditorwasgetting
impatient,forthemagazinewouldsoongotopress.Hesentthe
journalisttwomorefaxes,butreceivednoreply.Hesentvetanother
faxinformingthejournalistthatifhedidnotreplysoonhewouldbe
fired.Whenthejournalistagainfailedtoreply,theeditorreluctantly
publishedthearticleasithadoriginallybeenwritten.Aweeklater,
theeditoratlastreceivedafaxfromthejournalist.Notonlyhadthe
poormanbeenarrested,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.
However,hehadatlastbeenallowedtosendafaxinwhichhe
informedtheditorthathehadbeenarrestedwhilecountingthe
1,084stepsleadingtothefifteen-footwallwhichsurroundedthe
president'spalace.
6.Smash-and-grab
TheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejust
opening.Atthistimeofthemorning,arcadewasalmostempty.Mr.
Taylor;theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewwindow
display.Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeight
o'clockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshad
beenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.After
gazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohis
shop.
Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlights
onanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.Itcametoastop
outsidethejeweller's.Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwoothers
withblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthe
windowoftheshopwithironbars.Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylor
wasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthe
window.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.Oneofthe
thieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelping
himselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.Theraidwasalloverinthree
minutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffat
afantasticspeed.Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandran
afteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthe
thieves.Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthof
diamonds.
7.Mutilatedladies
Hasiteverhappenedtoyou?Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthe
washingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknote
inyourbackpocket?Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthe
notewaswhiterthanwhite?PeoplewholiveinBritainneedn'tdespair
whentheymakemistakeslikethisandalotofpeopledo!Fortunately
forthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadies
whichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoa
machineortotheirdog.Dogs,itseems,lovetochewupmoney!
ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiance,John,runsa
successfulfurniturebusiness.Johnhadaverygooddayandputhis
walletcontaining£3,000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.
ThenheandJanewenthorse-riding.Whentheygothome,Jane
cookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenandwithoutrealizingit,
cookedherfiance'swalletaswell.Imaginetheirdismaywhenthey
foundabeautifully-cookedwalletandnotesturnedtoash!Johnwent
toseehisbankmanagerwhosenttheremainsofwalletandthe
moneytothespecialdepartmentoftheBankofEnglandinNewcastle:
theMutilatedLadies!TheyexaminedtheremainsandJohngotallhis
moneyback.'Solongasthere'ssomethingtoidentify,wewillgive
peopletheirmoneyback/saidaspokeswomanfortheBank.'Last
year,wepaid£1.5mon21,000claims.
8.Afamousmonastery
TheGreatSt.BernardPassconnectsSwitzerlandtoItaly.At2,473
metres,itisthehighestmountainpassinEurope.Thefamous
monasteryofSt.Bernard,whichwasfoundedinth(eleventhcentury,
liesaboutamileaway.Forhundredsofyears,St.Bernarddogshave
savedthelivesoftravellerscrossingthedangerousPass.These
friendlydogs,whichwerefirstbroughtfromAsia,wereusedas
watchdogseveninRomantimes.Nowthatatunnelhasbeenbuilt
throughthemountains,thePassislessdangerous,buteachyear,the
dogsarestillsentoutintothesnowwheneveratravellerisindifficulty.
Despitethenewtunnel,therearestillafewpeoplewhorashly
attempttocrossthePassonfoot.
Duringthesummermonths,themonasteryisverybusy,foritis
visitedbythousandsofpeoplewhocrossthePassincars.Asthereare
somanypeopleabout,thedogshavetobekeptinaspecialenclosure.
Inwinter,however,lifeatthemonasteryisquitedifferent.The
temperaturedropsto-30(minusthirtydegrees)andveryfewpeople
attempttocrossthePass.Themonkspreferwintertosummerfor
theyhavemoreprivacy.Thedogshavegreaterfreedom,too,forthey
areallowedtowanderoutsidetheirenclosure.Theonlyregular
visitorstothemonasteryinwinterarepartiesofskierswhogothere
atChristmasandEaster.Theseyoungpeople,wholovethepeaceof
themountains,alwaysreceiveawarmwelcomeatSt.Bernard's
monastery.
9.Flyingcats
Catsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings.Theycanbefriendlyand
affectionatetowardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheir
ownaswell.Theyneverbecomesubmissivelikedogsandhorses.As
aresult,humanshavelearnedtorespectfelineindependence.Most
catsremainsuspiciousofhumansalltheirlives.Oneofthethingsthat
fascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhavenine
lives.Apparently,thereisagooddealoftruthinthisidea.Acat's
abilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact.
RecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMedicalCentermadeastudyof132
catsoveraperiodoffivemonths.Allthesecatshadoneexperiencein
common:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonlyeightofthem
diedfromshockorinjuries.Ofcourse,NewYorkistheidealplacefor
suchaninterestingstudy,becausethereisnoshortageoftall
buildings.Thereareplentyofhigh-risewindowsillstofallfrom!One
cat,Sabrina,fell32storeys,yetonlysufferedfromabrokentooth.
'Catsbehavelikewell-trainedparatroopers.'adoctorsaid.Itseems
thatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.
Inalongdrop,theyreachspeedsof60milesanhourandmore.At
highspeeds,fallingcatshavetimetorelax.Theystretchouttheirlegs
likeflyingsquirrels.Thisincreasestheirair-resistanceandreduces
theshockofimpactwhentheyhittheground.
10.ThelossoftheTitanic
Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril
10th,1912.Shewascarrying1316passengersandacrewof891.
Evenbymodernstandards,the46,000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.
Atthattime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadever
beenbuilt,butwasregardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteen
watertightcompartments.Eveniftwoofthesewereflooded,she
wouldstillbeabletofloat.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwill
alwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewith
heavylossoflife.
Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicy
watersoftheNorthAtlantic,ahugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedby
alook-out.Afterthealarmhadbeengiven,thegreatshipturned
sharplytoavoidadirectcollision.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,
narrowlymissingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetout
ofthewaterbesideher.Suddenly,therewasaslighttremblingsound
frombelow,andthecaptainwentdowntoseewhathadhappened.
Thenoisehadbeensofaintthatnoonethoughtthattheshiphad
beendamaged.Below,thecaptainrealizedtohishorrorthatthe
Titanicwassinkingrapidly,forfiveofhersixteenwatertight
compartmentshadalreadybeenflooded!Theordertoabandonship
wasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.Asthere
werenotenoughlife-boatsforeverybody,1500liveswerelost.
11.Noguilty
CustomsOfficersarequitetolerantthesedays,buttheycanstillstop
youwhenyouaregoingthroughtheGreenChannelandhavenothing
todeclare.Evenreallyhonestpeopleareoftenmadetofeelguilty.
Thehardenedprofessionalsmuggler,ontheotherhand,isnever
troubledbysuchfeelings,evenifhehas500goldwatcheshiddenin
hissuitcase.WhenIreturnedfromabroadrecently,aparticularly
officiousyoungCustomsOfficerclearlyregardedmeasasmuggler.
'Haveyouanythingtodeclare?'heasked,lookingmeintheeye.
'No',Iansweredconfidently.
'Wouldyoumindunlockingthissuitcaseplease?'
'Notatall,'Ianswered.
TheOfficerwentthroughthecasewithgreatcare.AllthethingsIhad
packedsocarefullyweresooninadreadfulmess.IfeltsureIwould
neverbeabletoclosethecaseagain.Suddenly,IsawtheOfficer's
facelightup.Hehadspottedatinybottleatthebottomofmycase
andhepouncedonitwithdelight.
'Perfume,eh?'heaskedsarcastically.'Youshouldhavedeclaredthat.
Perfumeisnotexemptfromimportduty.,
'Butitisn'tperfume,'Isaid.'It'shairgel.'ThenIaddedwithasmile,
'It'sastrangemixtureImakemyself.,
AsIexpected,hedidnotbelieveme.
'Tryit!,Isaidencouragingly.
TheOfficerunscrewedthecapandputthebottletohisnostrils.He
wasgreetedbyanunpleasantsmellwhichconvincedhimthatIwas
tellingthetruth.Afewminuteslater,Iwasabletohurryawaywith
preciouschalkmarksonmybaggage.
12.Lifeonadesertisland
Mostofushaveformedanunrealisticpictureoflifeonadesertisland.
Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadisewhere
thesunalwaysshines.Lifethereissimpleandgood.Ripefruitfalls
fromthetreesandyouneverhavetowork.Theothersideofthe
pictureisquitetheopposite.Lifeonadesertislandiswretched.You
eitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboat
whichnevercomes.Perhapsthereisanelementoftruthinboththese
pictures,butfewofushavehadtheopportunitytofindout.
Twomenwhorecentlyspentfivedaysonacoralislandwishedthey
hadstayedtherelonger.Theyweretakingabadlydamagedboat
fromtheVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveitrepaired.Duringthe
journey,theirboatbegantosink.Theyquicklyloadedasmallrubber
dinghywithfood,matches,andcansofbeerandrowedforafewmiles
acrosstheCaribbeanuntiltheyarrivedatatinycoralisland.There
werehardlyanytreesontheislandandtherewasnowater,butthis
didnotprovetobeaproblem.Themencollectedrainwaterinthe
rubberdinghy.Astheyhadbroughtaspeargunwiththem,theyhad
plentytoeat.Theycaughtlobsterandfisheveryday,and,asoneof
themputit'atelikekings'.Whenapassingtankerrescuedthemfive
dayslater,bothmenweregenuinelysorrythattheyhadtoleave.
13.It'sonlyme
Afterherhusbandhadgonetowork,Mrs.Richardssentherchildren
toschoolandwentupstairstoherbedroom.Shewastooexcitedtodo
anyhouseworkthatmorning,forintheeveningshewouldbegoingto
afancy-dresspartywithherhusband.Sheintendedtodressupasa
ghostandasshehadmadehercostumethenightbefore,shewas
impatienttotryiton.Thoughthecostumeconsistedonlyofasheet,
itwasveryeffective.Afterputtingiton,Mrs.Richardswent
downstairs.Shewantedtofindoutwhetheritwouldbecomfortableto
wear.
JustasMrs.Richardswasenteringthediningroom,therewasaknock
onthefrontdoor.Sheknewthatitmustbethebaker.Shehadtold
himtocomestraightinifevershefailedtoopenthedoorandtoleave
thebreadonthekitchentable.Notwantingtofrightenthepoorman,
Mrs.Richardsquicklyhidinthesmallstoreroomunderthestairs.She
heardthefrontdooropenandheavyfootstepsinthehall.Suddenly
thedoorofthestoreroomwasopenedandamanentered.Mrs.
RichardsrealizedthatitmustbethemanfromtheElectricityBoard
whohadcometoreadthemeter.Shetriedtoexplainthesituation,
saying'It'sonlyme',butitwastoolate.Themanletoutacryand
jumpedbackseveralpaces.WhenMrs.Richardswalkedtowardshim,
hefled,slammingthedoorbehindhim.
14.Anoblegangster
TherewasatimewhentheownersofshopsandbusinessesinChicago
hadtopaylargesumsofmoneytogangstersinreturnfor'protection.,
Ifthemoneywasnotpaidpromptly,thegangsterswouldquicklyput
amanoutofbusinessbydestroyinghisshop.Obtaining'protection
money'isnotamoderncrime.Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,
anEnglishman,SirJohnHawkwood,madetheremarkablediscovery
thatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoneythanhavetheirlife
workdestroyedbygangsters.
Sixhundredyearsago,SirJohnHawkwoodarrivedinItalywitha
bandofsoldiersandsettlednearFlorence.Hesoonmadeanamefor
himselfandcametobeknowntotheItaliansasGiovanniAcuto.
WhenevertheItaliancity-stateswereatwarwitheachother,
Hawkwoodusedtohirehissoldierstoprinceswhowerewillingtopay
thehighpricehedemanded.Intimesofpeace,whenbusinesswas
bad,Hawkwoodandhismenwouldmarchintoacity-stateand,after
burningdownafewfarms,wouldoffert。goawayifprotectionmoney
waspaidtothem.Hawkwoodmadelargesumsofmoneyinthisway.
Inspiteofthis,theItaliansregardedhimasasortofhero.Whenhe
diedattheageofeighty,theFlorentinesgavehimastatefuneraland
hadapicturepaintedwhichwasdedicatedtothememoryof'themost
valiantsoldierandmostnotableleader,SignorGiovanniHaukodue.'
15.Fiftypenceworthoftrouble
Childrenalwaysappreciatesmallgiftsofmoney.Mumordad,of
course,providesaregularsupplyofpocketmoney,butunclesand
auntsarealwaysasourceofextraincome.Withsomechildren,small
sumsgoalongway.Iffiftypencepiecesarenotexchangedforsweets,
theyrattleformonthsinsidemoneyboxes.Onlyverythriftychildren
managetofillupamoneybox.Formostofthem,fiftypenceisasmall
pricetopayforanicebigbarofchocolate.
Mynephew,George,hasamoneyboxbutitisalwaysempty.Very
fewofthefiftypencepiecesandpoundcoinsIhavegivenhimhave
foundtheirwaythere.Igavehimfiftypenceyesterdayandadvised
himtosaveit.Insteadheboughthimselffiftypenceworthoftrouble.
Onhiswaytothesweetshop,hedroppedhisfiftypenceandit
bouncedalongthepavementandthendisappeareddownadrain.
Georgetookoffhisjacket,rolleduphissleevesandpushedhisright
armthroughthedraincover.Hecouldnotfindhisfiftypencepiece
anywhere,andwhatismore,hecouldnotgethisarmout.Acrowdof
peoplegatheredroundhimandaladyrubbedhisarmwithsoapand
butter,butGeorgewasfirmlystuck.Thefirebrigadewascalledand
twofirefightersfreedGeorgeusingaspecialtypeofgrease.George
wasnottooupsetbyhisexperiencebecausetheladywhoownsthe
sweetshopheardabouthistroublesandrewardedhimwithalarge
boxofchocolates.
16.Maryhadalittlelamb
MaryandherhusbandDimitrilivedinthetinyvillageofPerachorain
southernGreece.OneofMary'sprizepossessionswasalittlewhite
lambwhichherhusbandhadgivenher.Shekeptittiedtoatreeina
fieldduringthedayandwenttofetchiteveryevening.Oneevening,
however,thelambwasmissing.Theropehadbeencut,soitwas
obviousthatthelambhadbeenstolen.
WhenDimitricameinfromthefields,hiswifetoldhimwhathad
happened.Dimitriatoncesetouttofindthethief.Heknewitwould
notprovedifficultinsuchasmallvillage.Aftertellingseveralofhis
friendsaboutthetheft,Dimitrifoundoutthathisneighbour,Aleko,
hadsuddenlyacquiredanewlamb.Dimitriimmediatelywentto
Aleko'shouseandangrilyaccusedhimofstealingthelamb.Hetold
himhehadbetterreturnitorhewouldcallthepolice.Alekodenied
takingitandledDimitriintohisbackyard.Itwastruethathehadjust
boughtalamb,heexplained,buthislambwasblack.Ashamedof
havingactedsorashly,DimitriapologizedtoAlekoforhavingaccused
him.WhiletheyweretalkingitbegantorainandDimitristayedin
Aleko'shouseuntiltherainstopped.Whenhewentoutsidehalfan
hourlater,hewasastonishedtofindthatthelittleblacklambwas
almostwhite.Itswool,whichhadbeendyedblack,hadbeenwashed
cleanbytherain!
17.ThelongestsusDensionbridaeintheworld
Verrazano,anItalianaboutwhomlittleisknown,sailedintoNewYork
Harbourin1524andnameditAngouleme.Hedescribeditas'avery
agreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhich
flowedagreatriver.'ThoughVerrazanoisbynomeansconsideredto
beagreatexplorer;hisnamewillprobablyremainimmortal,foron
November21st,1964,thelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworldwas
namedafterhim.
TheVerrazanoBridge,whichwasdesignedbyOthmarAmmann,joins
BrooklyntoStatenIsland.Ithasaspanof4,260feet.Thebridgeisso
longthattheshapeoftheearthhadtobetakenintoaccountbyits
designer.Twogreattowerssupportfourhugecables.Thetowersare
builtonimmenseunderwaterplatformsmadeofsteelandconcrete.
Theplatformsextendtoadepthofover100feetunderthesea.These
alonetooksixteenmonthstobuild.Abovethesurfaceofthewater;
thetowersrisetoaheightofnearly700feet.Theysupportthecables
fromwhichthebridgehasbeensuspended.Eachofthefourcables
contains26,108lengthsofwire.Ithasbeenestimatedthatifthe
bridgewerepackedwithcars,itwouldstillonlybecarryingathirdof
itstotalcapacity.However,sizeandstrengtharenottheonly
importantthingsaboutthisbridge.Despiteitsimmensity,itisboth
simpleandelegant,fulfillingitsdesign
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