Unit2MoralsandVirtues词汇课1课件-高中英语人教版

Unit2MoralsandVirtuesReview多彩的树叶到达顶峰让我心情沮丧

云中的一道裂缝树上剩下的叶子

变得开心起来，振作起来感激大自然

面对号召我们去冲破云层举行庆祝活动很难找到工作三个月强项和弱项参加宗教活动Reviewcolorfulleavesreachone’speak

dragmedownabreakintheclouds

theremainingleavesonthetreescheerup

begratefultoNaturebefacedwith

callonustobreakthroughthecloudsholdcelebrations

bedifficulttofindworkforthreemonths

strengthsandweaknessestakepartinreligiousactivitiestuitionfees

respond

response

union

scholarship

hire

physician

residentphysician

colleague

reject

rejection

appoint

clinicfarawayelect

election

decade

elsewhere

tendpublish

staff

retire

saving

kindergarten

principle

passive

scared

scaremoral

dilemma

moraldilemma

faint

illustrate

entrust

carrysbthrough

marriage

tuition

fee

tuitionfees

union

scholarship

physicianresidentphysician

colleague

clinic

faraway

decade

elsewhere

staff

saving

kindergarten

passive

1.majorityn.大部分，大多数majoradj.主要的[合作探究]

体会

majority的用法和意义①Itisreportedthatwomenareinthemajorityinonlineshopping.据报道女性在网购中____________。②Themajorityofchildreninourclasshaveblueeyes.我们班____________孩子都是蓝眼睛。[自主发现]③themajority__________...大多数的……④be__________a/themajority占多数；过半数占多数大多数ofin[巩固内化]

单句语法填空①Themajorityofthem____________(be)infavoroftheplanatthemeeting.②InBritainwomenare____________themajority.[名师提醒]

“themajorityof＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“themajorityof＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。werein

2.respondv.回答；回复；回应responsen.[合作探究]

体会黑体部分的用法和意义①Sherespondedtomyletterwithaphonecall.＝Shemadearesponsetomyletterwithaphonecall.她收到我的信，给我回了个电话。②Theproductwasdevelopedinresponsetocustomers’demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。③Inresponsetotherequestofthelocalgovernment,moremedicalstaffwenttosupportWuhan.[自主发现]③________________回应……；对……做出反应④____________responseto响应；反应(通常作状语)⑤make(no)response____________对……(不)做出反应/回答[词块积累]respondbyanod点头答应respondwithasmile以微笑表示回答respondtoherquestions回答她的问题[巩固内化]

介词填空①Thewomanconductorkindlyresponded____________myquestion.②Shelaughedinresponse____________hisjokes.respondto...intototo3.appointv.任命，委派appointmentn.任命；约会；约定

[合作探究]

体会appoint的用法和意义①Iwasappointedasavolcanologisttwentyyearsago.二十年前我____________火山学家。②Wemustappointsomebodytofinishthetoughtask.我们得指定一个人去完成这项艰难的任务。[自主发现]③appointsb____________/tobe...任命某人(某职)④appointsb____________sth委派某人做某事被任命为astodo[巩固内化]

单句语法填空①Themanhasbeenappointed____________(be)mangerofthedepartment.②I’vegotacoldandI’llmakean____________(appoint)withmydoctor.在约定好的时间_____________________tobeappointmentattheappointedtime

4.tendv.照顾，照料，倾向，趋于tendencyn.趋势[合作探究]

体会

tend的用法和意义①Hehadtotendhismotherathome.他要在家_______他的母亲。②Hetendstospeaktooquickly.他_________说话太快。

=He_______________speaktooquickly.[自主发现]③tendsb照顾某人④tendtodosth=haveatendencytodo有做…的趋势，往往会…照顾往往hasatendencyto[巩固内化]

翻译句子①

人们年龄大时往往会发胖。People________________whentheygrowolder.②

我在假期里往往会跟家人团聚。I___________________withtheirfamiliesintheholiday..tendtogettogether[复习巩固]1.写出单词对应的名词majorrespondappointtend2.写出对应的短语

大多数学生_________________

回复我的信息__________________

被任命为经理__________________

往往会忘事_________________3.短语扩展：

主要城市__________作为对…的回应_____________

预约医生_____________

有变好的趋势______________

themajorityofstudents

respondtomymessagebeappointed(as)manager

tendtoforgetthingsmajorcitiesinresponsetomakeanappointmentwiththedoctormoral

dilemma

moraldilemma

faint

illustrate

entrustmarriage

tuition

fee

tuitionfees

union

scholarship

physicianresidentphysician

colleague

clinic

faraway

decade

elsewhere

staff

saving

kindergarten

passive

5.carrysbthroughsth帮助某人渡过难关①Wehavenotenoughmoneytocarrytheplanthrough.我们没有足够的钱来完成这项计划。[短语记牢]

记牢下列短语carryon继续；坚持carryonwithsth/doingsth继续做某事carryout实行；执行；进行；履行(诺言、义务等)[词块积累]carryherthroughsafely她安然渡过了难关carryonwithherwork继续做她的工作[巩固内化]

介副词填空①Inmyopinion，theplanshouldbecarried____________immediately.②You’llhaveanaccidentifyoucarry____________drivinglikethat.outon

virtuen.美德，优秀品质Unity,courage,kindness,andpersistencearetheirvirtues.TheChinesepeople’sself-discipline(自律)isthebiggestvirtueinfightingagainsttheepidemic.=advantage

preciousadj.珍贵的Nothingis___________thanhealth.没有什么比生命更珍贵。precioustime/memories/jewelsvaluablemorepreciousAmajorityofthestaffinthatmaskfactoryarewillingtoworkovertimetomakemaskswithoutany________.toabout

hirev.聘用(employ)，租用(rent)Themobilecabinhospitalhiredmorepersonstokeeporder.Theyhireoutboatsbythehour.

他们按小时出租小船。

rejectv.拒绝接受，不录用rejectionn.(2)Wecan’t_______to

takeourresponsibilities.(1)Hehasbeen__________byalltheuniversitiesheappliedto.辨析：reject/refuse/decline(3)Iofferedtogivethemaliftbutthey_________.rejectedrefusedeclined

electv.选举；推选electionn.Theyear1789sawthefirst__________(elect)inAmericanhistorywhereamajorityofpeople_________(elect)GeorgeWashingtonasthefirstpresident.Thecentralgovernmentelected

academicianLiLanjuantoleadthemedicalworkonthefrontline.electsbtodo…

electsb(tobe/as)...electionn.选举；当选；选择权electionelected

publishv.发表作品；出版

publisher出版商Herbook_____________lastyear.__________lastyear,herbooksellswell.Hisnewbookisdue___________nextmonth.waspublishedPublishedtobepublished

retirev.退休，退职retirementn.retiredadj.Thisoldmanisaretireddoctorwhoofferedtoreturntowork.Hewill______fromthehospitalandhehasopenedasavingsaccountfor________life.Buthedoesn’tlookforwardtohis_________.

retireretirementretired

principlen.原则；法则theMurphy’slaw墨菲定律

Newton’sthirdlaw牛顿第三定律Archimedes’principle阿基米德定律ButterflyEffect蝴蝶效应我们读到的“定律”、“原理(原则)”和“效应”……Irefusetolieaboutit;it’sagainstmyprinciples.

scarev.惊吓；使害怕scaredadj.害怕的(frightened)Theywereneverscaredevenwhenthenumberofconfirmedcasesrosesharply.scare…away/offadj.scared,scaringbescaredtodo….bescaredthat….bescaredofdoing….bescaredtodeathTheyarenever_________tofacethe___________novelcoronavirus.我害怕蛇。____________________________________________scaredscaringsbIamscaredofsnakes.Thesnakescaresme.preciousmemoriesbeelectedPresidentofAmericaagainstmyprinciplebescaredofspidersmoral

dilemma

moraldilemma

faint

illustrate

entrustmarriage

tuition

fee

tuitionfees

union

scholarship

physicianresidentphysician

colleague

clinic

faraway

decade

elsewhere

staff

saving

kindergarten

passive

短语翻译社会道德处于一个进退两难的境地