2023届九年级英语名校真题分类-阅读还原（深圳专用）

初中试卷初中试卷2023届广东省深圳市九年级英语名校真题分类汇编专题04阅读还原6选515篇（2022·广东深圳·九年级期中）阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletoworship(崇拜)coolandgood-lookingyoung“idols.”Wespendalotoftimecaringaboutthem—evenmoretimethanwespendonourstudiesorwork.Weoftenwonder:Whatmakesthemsopopular?____1____Well,guesswhat?Manyofyouridolsareonlymadeto“look”cool.Ifyoucouldseeintotheirprivatelives,youwouldfindthesestarsaren’tsobright.Theirbeautyisonlyskin-deep(肤浅的).____2____WhenIwasateenager,Ihadworshipedpopidols,too.____3____Theywereordinary-lookingpeoplewhoplayedtheguitarwhilesittingonastool(凳子).Theyworenoflashyclothes,andtheyhadnoscreamingfans.Theydidn’tneedtobeflashybecausetheirsongsweregreatandmeaningful.Theytoldthetruth:____4____Mostofall,theytaughtmethatitwasokayifIwasnotpopularandcoolallofthetime.Istilllistentothemtoday.Idolscanserveasimportantrolemodelsinourlives,soit’sveryimportanttochoosetherightones.Weshouldcelebratepeoplewhoteachusimportantvaluesthatcanhelptoguideusontheroadahead.Thenexttimeyouseesomepretty,popular“stars,”askyourself:____5____A．DoIreallyneedthesepeopleinmylife?B．Someofthemmightnotbeashonest,kindorhard-workingasyouare!C．WhatcouldIdotobecoollikethem?D．Then,oneday,IdiscoveredLeonardCohenandNeilYoung.E．Lifeishardandtheroadyoutakemightsometimesbelonely.F．Theyhavealotofscreamingfans.（2022·广东·深圳实验学校九年级期中）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Sixhoursofwalkinginspace!OnAugust20,ChineseastronautsLiuBomingandNieHaishengdidthesecondspacewalkoftheShenzhouXIImission.____6________7____Thereisnoairinspace,ofcourse.Andit’sfilledwithharmfulradiation（辐射）.Butthespacesuits,althoughbulky（臃肿的）,canprotectastronauts.Aspacesuitislikeasmallspacestation.Ithaseverythingastronautsneedwhentheycarryoutaspacewalk.Forexample,China’sFeitianspacesuitshavesixlayers（层）.Theinnermostlayercollectsastronauts’urine（尿液）.____8____Spacesuitsarefilledwithair,sotheylooklikethey’repuffedup.Thesixthlayerismadeofspecialfibers（纤维）thatprotectastronautsfromradiation.Astronautsareconnectedtothespacestationwithsafetyropes.Thesuithasheadphonesandspeakersforastronautstocommunicate.Thereisalsoamirroronthewrist（手腕）.____9____ThefirstFeitiansuitwasmadein2008.____10____ThesuitsChineseastronautsweartodayarethesecondgenerationofFeitian.Itcansupportwalksaslongaseighthoursandcanbeusedmoreoften.Thefirstgenerationcouldonlybeusedfivetimeswithintwoyears,whilethesecondgenerationcanbeused15timeswithinthreeyears.Eachsuitcostsaround30millionyuanandittakesfourmonthstomakejustone!A．Astronautscanchecktheirsuitsbylookingatit.B．Thentherearefourlayersthathelpcontrolthetemperatureandairpressure.C．Towalkinspaceisanexcitingtask.D．Duringthewalk,theysetupequipmentoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.E．Spacewalkscanbereallydangerous.F．ZhaiZhigangworeittocarryoutChina’sfirstspacewalkforabout19minutes.（2022·广东·深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学九年级期中）请阅读下面全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。Aproverbisashort,well-knownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.____11____.Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard’sAlmanac”.____12____Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone:“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”____13____HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericanuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay,“Allisfairinloveandwar.”Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.____14____Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifheprepareshisfavoritefoods.“____15____”Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.”A．Actionspeaklouderthanwords.B．Anotherproverbsays“loveisblind”C．Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.D．Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.E．Itincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.F．Youhaveawholelifeaheadofyou.（2022·广东·深圳市新安中学（集团）第一实验学校模拟预测）请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Doyousweat,chewyourpencil,andfeelbutterfliesinyourstomachasyourteacherhandsoutatest?Alotofpeoplegetupsetwhenit’stimetotakeatest.____16____Infact,sometimesalittlestressisagoodthingforyou.Herearesometipsfortakingtests.____17____Itsoundslikeano-brainer(不用动脑的事),butifyou’resureoftheinformation,you’llhavelessreasontobeworried.Getenoughsleepthenightbeforethetest.____18____Inascientificstudy,peoplewhogotenoughsleepbeforetakingamathtestdidbetterthanthosewhostayedupallnightstudying.____19____Onceyouhavethetestpaperinfrontofyou,readovertheentiretest,checkingouthowlongitisandallthepartsthatyouareexpectedtocomplete,thiswillallowyoutoestimatehowmuchtimeyouhaveforeachpartandasktheteacheranyquestions.Ifsomethingseemsunclearbeforeyoustart,don’tworry:ask.Relax.____20____Ofcourseyoucan’tgetupandmovearoundinthemiddleofatest,butyoucanwiggle(扭动)yourfingersandtoes,takefourorfivedeepbreaths,orpictureyourselfonabeachorsomecalmplace.Thesetipsshouldhelpmostpeople,butsomecangetserioustest-takingerror.Ifyou’reoneofthem,youmayneedtotalktoaparentorteacherforhelp.A．Readthetestthroughfirst.B．Besureyou’vestudiedproperly.C．Focusondealingwitheachquestionpersonally.D．It’snaturaltofeelsomestressabouttakingtests.E．Yourmemorywillbemuchbetterifyou’vehadenoughrest.F．Ifyou’resonervousthatyoucan’tthinkofanything,youmightneedamini-break.（2022·广东·深圳实验学校模拟预测）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight?Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmedia（社交媒体）toomuch?____21____Itisreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That’salmost40percentoftheworld’spopulation.Buthowmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia?Andwhatexactlydowespendthattimedoing?Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaveragepersonspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday.____22____Anaveragepersontherespendsfourhoursand17minutesadayonsocialmedia.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen.intheUnitedStates,forexample,womenspendaroundtwohoursmoreaweekthanmenonsocialmedia.____23____Ingeneral,itseemswespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople’spagesthanaddingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurvey,themostcommonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends’pages,readingtheirnews,andcommenting（评论）ontheirposts.____24____Ithasover2,000millionusers.Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesiteQzone.In2017,QzonewasChina’smostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600,millionusersworldwide.That’smorethanTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow.____25____AndasInternetaccess（通道）becomesavailabletoevenmorepeoplearoundtheworld,thisgrowthwon’tstopanytimesoon.A．Whatdomostpeopledoonsocialmedia?B．Socialmediaisnowpartofmanypeople’severydaylives.C．PeopleinPhilippinesarethemostactiveusers.D．ThemostpopularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.E．OnFacebook,peopleposttheirnewsandphotos.F．Rightnow,thereare5newFacebookuserseverysecond.（2022·广东深圳·模拟预测）请阅读下面的短文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Everyschoolhassomerulesforstudentstofollow.Butwhathappenswhenstudentsbreaktherules?IntheUK,whenstudentsdon’tbehavewellatschool,theywillbegivenawarning.Butiftheygoonbehavingbadly—liketalkingovertheteacher,they’llbepunished(惩罚).____26____Generallyspeaking,therearefivepunishmentsinUKschools:detention(课后留校),isolation(隔离)educationunit(IEU),supervision(监管),suspension(停学)andexclusion(开除).Ifyoureceiveadetention,you’llfindyourselfsittinginaroomwithyourteacherduringbreak,lunchorevenworse,afterschool.____27____Dependingonhownaughtyyou’vebeen,youcangettwodetentionsinoneday!IfyougetanIEU,you’reisolatedfromotherstudents.____28____SupervisionmeansthatyoucannottakepartinP.E.lessons.____29____Inthisway,alltheteacherscanalwaysseeyou.Itcanmakeyoureallyuncomfortableandwithoutfreedom.Suspensionmeansyoucannotgotoschoolforsometime.Themostseriouspunishmentyoucaneverreceiveisexclusion.Youcan’tgototheschoolanymore.____30____Obviously,thereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.Punishmentsmaybeagoodwaytodisciplinestudentssomehow.Ifyoudon’twanttogetpunished,dobehavewell!A．Andtherearealotofwaysforstudentstobepunished!B．You’llhavetofindanotherschooltogotoanditwillbeonyourschoolrecord.C．Inotherclasses,yousitatthefrontoftheclass.D．Thelongesttimeforadetentionistwohours.E．Youhavetostayinaroomalldaytocompleteyourlessons.F．Youhavetoaskforaleaveandcompleteyourlessonsathome.（2022·广东·深圳市龙华区外国语学校模拟预测）请阅读全文，并从文后的的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。PekingduckhasbeenservedinChinaforcenturies.___31___Theduckiscooked,sliced(把……切成片)thinly,andtoppedwithcrispyskin.Thedishisusuallyservedwithspringonion,cucumber,sweetbeansauceandpancakes.___32___HouYahuihasbeenworkingattherestaurantforabout20years.“Ourrestaurantchain(连锁店)sellsmorethan2millionroastducks(烤鸭)in400differentstylestomorethan5millioncustomerseveryyear,”hesaid.“Thepreparationincludes50steps,andittakes3daystocooktheducktomakesurethatit’sthebestitcanbe.”Houexplainedthattheduckhastobedriedtomaketheskincrispy(脆的).___33___Finally,theduckisslicedinfrontofdinersatthetable,justasithasbeendoneformorethan150years.Becausetherestaurantoftenservesmorethan600ducksinasingleevening,somepeoplemayask:___34___“Weraisetheducksonourownfarmsfor42daysinanenvironmentwheretheycanmoveandfedfreely,”Housaid.“Thisallowsustocontrolthesupplychainfrombeginningtoendandlowercosts,aswellasincreasequality.”Quanjudeemploysbetween50and60cooksaeachrestaurant.___35___There’salwaysalonglinetogetintoQuanjudeandotherBeijingrestaurantsthatspecializeinPekingduck,sobesuretobookearlyifyouwanttotrythefamousdish.A．Doesittakealongtimetowaitforaseat?B．Howcantheymakesurethequalityoftheduckishigh?C．ItisstilloneofthemostpopulardishesinBeijing.D．Someofthemhaveworkedatthesamerestaurantforabout50years.E．OneofthemostfamousrestaurantsinBeijingisQuanjude.F．Itisthenroastedoveranopenfire,allowingthefattobecookedoff.（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）Sequoia（红杉）NationalPark,California,isthelandofthegiants.Thegiantsarethesequoias,thelargestspecies（物种）oftreesontheplanet.___36___ThePresidentisoneofthelargesttreesintheworld.ItwasrecentlystudiedbyscientistSteveSillett.___37___Becausethetreewastoolargetogetinonephoto,Sillett’steamofcameramencombinedseveralphotosofthetreeintoonecompleteshot.Thisprojectwasdonetoeducatepeopleaboutthesehugetrees,andallofthelifetheysupport.___38___Asthetreecontinuestogrow,itcompeteswithotherplantsforsoil,light,water.ThePresidenthasbeengrowingfor3,200years.Becauseoftheirsize,sequoiascanprotectthemselveswellagainstthreats（威胁）likewindandfire.___39___TheNationalParkServiceestimates（估计）thatover260forestplants,animals,andinsectsdependonthesequoias,andover150ofthoselifeformsarerareoruncommon.Humansalsodependonthesequoiastobreakdownhugeamountsofcarbondioxide,providingcleanerairforbreathing.___40___Inaddition,healsoencouragesmoretall­treeresearchesthroughouttheworld.A．Theyaretoostrongtobeharmed.B．Evenlightningusuallyfailstoharmthem.C．Afewamongthemaresospecialthattheyhavenames.D．In2012,Sillettandhisteamtookpicturesoftheentire75mtree.E．Silletthopeshisworkwillnotonlyinspirethepublictohelpprotectthesegiants.F．OneofthemostinterestingdiscoveriesSillett’steammadeisthatsequoiasneverstopgrowing.（2022·广东·南山实验教育麒麟中学二模）阅读以下短文。从下列六个句子中选出五个还原到短文中，使其意思完整、连贯。Whydowegotozoos?Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldvisitzooseachyear,butthereasonishardtoexplain.___41___Buttheanimalstheyseeinzoosarelittlelikethetoys,cartoons,anddecorationsthatfilltheirhomes.Forsuchchildren,meetingwithrealanimalscanbeconfusing,evenupsetting.Thegreatinterestthatchildrenhaveinanimalstodaymightleadonetosupposethatthishasalwaysbeenthecase.___42___Thatwasalsowhenzoosbecameanimportantpartofmiddle-classlife.___43___Theylivedtogetherwithourancestors(祖先)inasharednaturalenvironment.IntheIndustrialEra,thehumandomination(支配)ofanimalscouldbeseeninthepopularityofreal-lookinganimaltoys.Childrenroderocking-horsesthathadrealisticfeatures,andtheysleptwithbears,tigers,andrabbitsthatlookedandfeltalmostreal.TheTwentiethCenturymarkedafurtherdevelopment—thechangeofanimalsintopeople.ThiswastheageofBabartheElephant,HelloKitty,andtheLionKing.Parentsandchildrenhadpreviouslywantedanimalsthatlookedlikeanimals.___44___Inazootheyhopetoseethelivingbreathingversionsoftheircharacterfriends.Theyfindinsteadunfamiliarcreatureswhocannotspeak,smileorinteractwiththem.Forthisreason,avisittothezoocanbedisappointingforchildrentoday.___45___Meetingrealanimalsremindsusforcefullyoftheboundary(界限)betweenimaginationandreality.Whenwevisitanimalsinazoo,perhapswewillrecallourtruerelationshipnotonlytoanimalsbuttotheentireworld.A．Animalsarethebestfriendsofthehumanbeings.B．Manyofthosevisitorsarechildren,whoselivesarealreadysurroundedbyanimals’images.C．Perhapsthatdisappointmentisthebestgiftazoocanoffer.D．Butnowtheywantanimalsthatlookandactlikehumans.E．Yet,itwasnotuntiltheIndustrialErathatanimalsbecamepartofchildhood.F．Inprehistorictimes,therehadbeennozoos,asanimalswerearealpartofthehumanworld.（2022·广东·南山实验教育麒麟中学模拟预测）以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。StressMeNotWhataresomethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoutoomuchstress?Findoutwhatyoucandoaboutit?Schoolworkandgrades____46____Evenifyouracademic(学术的)resultsarenothorrible,youmaystillfearthatyoumayfailornotdoaswellasyouexpectatyourschoolassignments(作业、任务).Beingcontrolledbyeverydayassignmentsisanothercauseforworry.Whynotrelaxbysettingasideextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreakstoavoidburnout(精疲力竭)?Manageyourtimecarefullyanddonotprocrastinate(拖延).Yourteacherisalsotherewhenyouneedhelppickhisorherbrainandtellthemaboutanydoubtsyouhave.FriendshipsandrelationshipsHaveyoueverbeenconcernedwithnothavingenoughfriendsinschool,ornotbeinginthesameclassasyourbestfriends.____47____Itisimportanttochooseyourcircleoffriendswisely.Donot‘hide’inyourown‘nest’.Makeplanstomeetwithyourfriendsfromotherclassesduringbreaktime.Knoweveryoneisuniqueanddifferent____48____Youwillbelessstressedthatway!PoorDietandLackofsleepAstudyshowsthateatingtoomuchfastfoodcanleadtomoodswingsandlackofenergymayhaveaninfluenceonstresslevel.Ifthesetypesofconveniencefoodarelessnutritious,theymaycauseotherhealthproblems.Somestudentssufferfromsleepdeficit(缺少)too._____49_____Learntomakewisefoodchoicesthatyoucanenjoy.Getyourfriendstojoinyouineatinghealthily.Gotobedatasettimeeverynight.____50____Makesuretocompleteallschoolassignmentsbeforegoingtobed.Doseeadoctorifyoursleepingproblemcontinues.Themoresuccessfullyyoumanageyourstress,thebetteryouwillfeelaboutyourself.Tryoutthestrategiesrightaway.A．These,alongwiththeotherissuessuchaspeerpressureandinterpersonalconflicts(冲突),areothercommonstressors.B．donotcompareyourselfwithothers.C．Asastudent,schoolworkandgradesaregenerallyatthetopofyourstresslist.D．Whenthathappens,theyfunctionpoorlyinclassandbecomemoodyandeasilyannoyed.E．Toomanycomputergamesmaymakeyoufallbehindatyouracademicassignments.F．Avoidplayingcomputergamesbeforeyousleep.（2022·广东·深圳市盐田区外国语学校二模）ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.____51____Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,____52____Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Hemayhavewantedtohurtyouorjustdoesn’tseethingsthesameway.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,____53____Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetsyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.____54____Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.Forsomepeople,____55____Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A．Whyshouldyouforgive?B．Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C．Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.D．forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.E．tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.F．youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.（2021·广东·新安中学（集团）九年级阶段练习）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Takealookatthetrashbins(垃圾桶)outsideyourhouse.____56____Butthisisn’tjustforfun—thosecolorstellyouhowyoushouldsort(分类)yourtrash.____57____Thereishouseholdtrash(厨余垃圾)—thingslikebananapeelsandleftover(剩下的)food.There’sharmfultrash,suchasbatteries,medicinesandsoon.Andthenthere’srecyclabletrash,likeplastic(塑料的)bottles.____58____Sortingtrashcanhelpusinmanyways.Firstofall,wecanmakesurethatharmfulthings,suchasbatteriesandpaints,don’tpolluteourgroundandwater.What’smore,____59____suchaspaper,metal,glassandoldclothes,tomakenewthings.Howdowesorttrash?It’squiteeasy.____60____—oneforhouseholdtrash,oneforharmfultrashandoneforrecyclabletrash.Doyourpartforourworld.Ifallofussortourtrashproperly,ourworldwillbecomeabetterplace.A．Youcanhavethreebinsinyourhome.B．Whyshouldwesorttrash?C．wecanreusesometrash,D．Theyoftencomeindifferentcolors.E．It’simportanttosortthesekindsoftrashcorrectly.F．Therearedifferentkindsoftrash.（2021·广东·深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）九年级阶段练习）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Inthemodernage,humansocietyrunsonenergy.____61____Humanscan’tlivewithoutelectricityevenasingledaybothintheirdailylivesandwork.Theyhavemanydifferentwaystocreateelectricity.____62____Forexample,fossilfuelsarethemostcommonkindofenergy.____63____Tousethesefossilfuels,peoplehavetodigthemfromtheground.Thiscansometimesharmtheenvironment.However,scientistsarecreatingcleanerandbetterwaystodothatthesedays.Sotheenvironmentisnotharmedasmuchasbefore.____64____Thisusestheoceantidestomakeelectricity.Butsomekindsoftidalenergycankillmanyfishandotherseaanimals.Alsodams(大坝)cancreatelotsofcleanenergy.Butdamscreatelakesandchangethewaythatriversrun.____65____A．Theyincludecoal,oil,andnaturalgas.B．Sotheycandogreatharmtothebalanceofnaturearoundthelakesandalongtherivers.C．Mostmachinesneedelectricitytooperate.D．Tidal(Mb)energyisanotherwaytomakeelectricity.E．Butsomewaysareharmfultotheenvironment.F．Howmanywaysdoyouknowtoprotecttheenvironment?（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区百合外国语学校九年级阶段练习）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原语篇中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。OnaboatnearCostaRica,ateamofmarinebiologistsishelpingaturtle.____66____Ascientisttriestoextracttheobject,buttheturtlecriesinpain.Finally,aftereightlongminutes,alongobjectispulledout:Itisa10-centimeterplasticstraw.Thevideooftheturtle’srescuehasbeenviewedmillionsoftimesonYouTube.____67____Since2000,therehasbeenahugeincreaseinworldwideplasticproduction,butwerecyclelessthanone-fifthofit.Alotofthisplasticwasteendsupintheocean.Today,scientiststhinkabout8.1billionkilogramsgointotheseaeveryyearfromcoastalregions.Mostofthisplasticwillneverbiodegrade.Thisoceanplastichurtsmillionsofseaanimalseveryyear.Somefisheatplasticbecauseitiscoveredwithseaplants,anditlooksandsmellslikefood.Typically,eatingplasticleadstoconstanthunger.____68____Insomecases,eatingsharppiecesofplasticcanseriouslyhurtseaanimalsandevenresultindeath.____69____—butthisisbadnewsforseacreatureswhoeatorgetstuckinit.AccordingtoSavoca,“Single-useplasticsaretheworst.”Theseareitemsthatareusedonlyoncebeforewethrowthemaway.____70____About700seaspecies(includingtheturtlefromthevideo)havebeencaughtinorhaveeatenthiskindofplastic.Luckily,theturtlesurvivedandwasreleasedbackintotheocean.Howwillplasticaffectseaanimalsinthelongterm?“Ithinkwe’llknowtheanswersin5to10years,”saysDebraLeeMagadinifromColumbiaUniversity.Butbythen,another25milliontonsofplasticwillalreadybeintheocean.A．“Imagineyouatelunchandthenjustfeltweak...andhungryallday,”saysmarinebiologistMatthewSavoca.“Thatwouldbeveryconfusing.”B．Somecommonexamplesincludestraws,waterbottles,andplasticbags.C．Theanimalishavingtroublebreathingandtheteamdiscoverswhy—thereissomethinginsideitsnose.D．Weuseplastictomakemanythings,frommedicalequipmenttoTVstofoodpacking.E．PlasticisusefultopeoplebecauseitisstrongandlastsalongtimeF．Ithashelpedraiseawarenessofagrowingproblem:Theworld’sseasarefullofplastic.（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区百合外国语学校九年级阶段练习）下面A-F分别介绍了记者采访中的回答。请根据以下内容为回答选择合适的采访问题，并将其编号填入题前括号内。MichaelFarmerisameteoritehunter.Here’saninterview.He’stalkingabouthisunusualjob.Q:____71____

A:MeteoritearespacerocksthattravelthroughEarth’satmosphere,leavingstreaksoflightinthesky.Becauseoftheirappearance,theyaresometimescalled“shootingstars”.IfapieceofameteorlandsonEarth,itiscalledameteorite.Morethan50,000meteoriteshavebeenfoundonEarthsofar.Q:____72____A:I’malwayslookingfornewpieces,soIhavetotravelalot.I’vebeentoabout70countriesorso.Thejobcanbedangerousbecausesomerocksareworthalotofmoney.Ononesuchtrip,Iwasrobbedandalmostkilled.Thatwasscary.Thereareotherissues,too.It’sillegaltotakemeteoritepiecesfromsomecountries.Soyouhavetobeverycarefulandlearnthelaw.It’sdifferenteverywhere.Q:____73____A:Yes,therearebillions,butmostlandintheforest,jungle,orocean.They’realmostimpossibletolocate.OneofthebestplacestofindpiecesisintheSaharaDesertinAfrica.Youcanseethemeasilyinthesand.Theheatalsopreservestherockswell.Q:____74____A:IfoundonepieceintheMiddleEast,andIsolditfor$100,000.Itwasasmallpiece—aboutthesizeofawalnut.ButthemostvaluablewasinCanada.ThreepartnersandIdiscoveredaveryraretypeofmeteoritecalledapallasite.Itweighted53kilograms,andit’saround4.5billionyearsold.WesoldittotheCanadiangovernmentforjustunderamilliondollars.Nowit’sintheRoyalOntarioMuseuminToronto.It’sanationaltreasure.Q:____75____A:Museumsandprivatecollectorsarealwayscallingme.Newmeteoritesareindemand,andsotheysellquickly.Ialsosellthemtoalotofscientists.Theydon’thavethetimeormoneytosearchfortheserocks.Withoutthehelpofhunters,99percentofthesemeteoriteswouldbelosttoscience.A．What’sthemostvaluablemeteoriteyou’vefound?B．Whatexactlyarethemeteoritesaccordingtoscience?C．Whichisthebestplacetofindmeteoritesinyourexperience?D．AretherealotofmeteoritepiecesonEarth?E．Whoelsebuystherocksfromyou?F．What’sthehardestpartofyourjob?试卷试卷参考答案：1．C

2．B

3．D

4．F

5．A【导语】本文主要讲了作者对于偶像的看法。1．根据“Weoftenwonder:Whatmakesthemsopopular?”我们经常想知道：是什么让他们如此受欢迎？可知后句讲的是对偶像的崇拜，选项C“我该怎么做才能像他们一样酷？”符合语境，故选C。2．根据“Ifyoucouldseeintotheirprivatelives,youwouldfindthesestarsaren’tsobright.Theirbeautyisonlyskin-deep(肤浅的).”如果你能看到他们的私生活，你会发现这些明星并不那么明亮。他们的美丽只是肤浅的，可知后句讲的是偶像的不好，选项B“他们中的一些人可能不像你那么诚实、善良或勤奋!”符合语境，故选B。3．根据“WhenIwasateenager,Ihadworshipedpopidols,too.”当我十几岁的时候，我也崇拜流行偶像，可知后句讲的是作者崇拜的偶像，选项D“然后，有一天，我发现了莱昂纳德·科恩和尼尔·杨。”符合语境，故选D。4．根据“Mostofall,theytaughtmethatitwasokayifIwasnotpopularandcoolallofthetime.Istilllistentothemtoday.”最重要的是，他们教会我，如果我不是一直都很受欢迎很酷，那也没关系。我今天仍然听他们的歌，可知前句讲的是偶像们，选项F“他们有很多尖叫的粉丝。”符合语境，故选F。5．根据前文“soit’sveryimportanttoch