四级英语必背重点单词及答案

四级英语必背重点单词及答案

1.Abandon(v.)-Toleaveorgiveupcompletely.

Example:Theexplorershadtoabandontheirmissionduetobadweather.

2.Accommodate(v.)-Toprovidelodgingormakeroomforsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guests.

3.Acquaintance(n.)-Apersononeknows,butnotintimately.

Example:Imetsomenewacquaintancesatthenetworkingevent.

4.Adapt(v.)-Toadjustorchangeinordertofitanewsituationorenvironment.

Example:Ittooksometimetoadapttothenewschool'srules.

5.Adequate(adj.)-Sufficientorsatisfactoryinquantityorquality.

Example:Theemergencysupplieswerenotadequateforthedisastervictims.

6.Adolescent(n.)-Ayoungpersonwhoistransitioningfromchildhoodtoadulthood.

Example:Shevolunteersatanadolescentcentertohelptroubledteens.

7.Advocate(v.)-Tosupportorpromoteacauseoridea.

Example:Theorganizationadvocatesfortherightsofdisabledindividuals.

8.Affection(n.)-Afeelingoffondnessorlovetowardssomeoneorsomething.

Example:Sheshowedgreataffectiontowardsherpetdog.

9.Aggravate(v.)-Tomakeasituationworseormoresevere.

Example:Loudnoisesaggravatehisheadache.

10.Ambitious(adj.)-Havingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething.

Example:Shehasalwaysbeenambitiousanddreamedofbecomingadoctor.

11.Analysis(n.)-Theprocessofexaminingorstudyingsomethingindetail.

Example:Thereportpresentedathoroughanalysisofthecompany'sfinancialsituation.

12.Anxious(adj.)-Worried,concernedoruneasyaboutsomething.

Example:Heisanxiousabouttheupcomingexam.

13.Apparent(adj.)-Obviousoreasilyseen.

Example:Thelackofprogressisapparentintheirwork.

14.Arrogant(adj.)-Havinganexaggeratedsenseofone'sownimportanceorabilities.

Example:Hisarrogantbehaviortowardshiscolleaguescausedtensionintheoffice.

15.Artificial(adj.)-Madeorproducedbyhumansratherthanoccurringnaturally.

Example:Theflowersinhergardenweresoperfectlyshapedthattheylookedartificial.

16.Ascend(v.)-Togouporclimb.

Example:Thehikerbegantoascendthemountaintrail.

17.Assertive(adj.)-Confidentandself-assuredinexpressingone'sopinionsordesires.

Example:Shewasassertiveinnegotiationsandmanagedtogetagooddeal.

18.Associate(v.)-Toconnectorlinksomethingwithsomeoneorsomethingelse.

Example:Heoftenassociatessuccesswithhardworkanddetermination.

19.Atmosphere(n.)-Theoverallfeelingormoodofaplaceorsituation.

Example:Therewasafriendlyatmosphereattheparty.

20.Audacity(n.)-Boldnessorwillingnesstotakerisks.

Example:Shehadtheaudacitytoaskherbossforapromotionafteronlytwomonthsinthecompany.

21.Authentic(adj.)-Genuineorreal.

Example:Thepaintingwasconfirmedasauthenticbyexperts.

22.Awkward(adj.)-Uncomfortableorembarrassing.

Example:Hefeltawkwardwhenhetrippedandfellinfrontofeveryone.

23.Barrier(n.)-Somethingthatblocksorpreventsprogressoraccess.

Example:Languagecanbeabarriertoeffectivecommunication.

24.Benevolent(adj.)-Kindandgenerous.

Example:Thebillionairemadeabenevolentdonationtothecharity.

25.Bewilder(v.)-Toconfuseorpuzzlesomeone.

Example:Thecomplexinstructionsbewilderedthestudents.

26.Bias(n.)-Prejudiceinfavoroforagainstsomethingorsomeone.

Example:Thereporter'sarticledisplayedaclearbiastowardsonepoliticalparty.

27.Bizarre(adj.)-Verystrangeorunusual.

Example:Thefashionshowfeaturedbizarreoutfitsthatnoonewouldactuallywear.

28.Blunt(adj.)-Direct,honest,andwithoutconsiderationforpeople'sfeelings.

Example:Hegaveabluntresponsetoherquestion,whichoffendedher.

29.Boost(v.)-Toincreaseorimprovesomething.

Example:Thenewmarketingcampaignhelpedboostsales.

30.Boundary(n.)-Adividinglineorlimitbetweentwoareasorconcepts.

Example:Theriverformstheboundarybetweenthetwocountries.

31.Bravery(n.)-Courageousbehaviororactions.

Example:Thefirefighter'sbraverysavedmanylives.

32.Brief(adj.)-Shortinduration.

Example:Themeetingwasbrief,lastingonly15minutes.

33.Brilliant(adj.)-Exceptionallycleverortalented.

Example:Shereceivedabrilliantideaforherwritingproject.

34.Brittle(adj.)-Easilybrokenorshattered.

Example:Theglassvasewasoldandbrittle.

35.Bumpy(adj.)-Roughoruneven.

Example:Theroadwasbumpyandmadethecarrideuncomfortable.

36.Cautious(adj.)-Carefulorwarytoavoidpotentialproblemsorrisks.

Example:Sheiscautiouswhencrossingthestreet.

37.Celebrate(v.)-Tohonororacknowledgeaspecialoccasionorevent.

Example:Wecelebrateouranniversaryeveryyearbygoingoutfordinner.

38.Challenge(n.)-Adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome.

Example:Themathproblemposedachallengeforthestudents.

39.Chaos(n.)-Completedisorderorconfusion.

Example:Theclassroomwasinchaosafterthefirealarmwentoff.

40.Charming(adj.)-Pleasantandattractive.

Example:Thesmalltownhadacharmingmainstreetwithcolorfulbuildings.

41.Cherish(v.)-Totreasureorholddear.

Example:Shecherishesthetimespentwithhergrandparents.

42.Chronological(adj.)-Arrangedintheorderoftimeoroccurrence.

Example:Thehistorybookpresentedeventsinachronologicalorder.

43.Clumsy(adj.)-Lackingcoordinationorgrace.

Example:Heoftendroppedthingsduetohisclumsyhands.

44.Coarse(adj.)-Roughorharshintexture.

Example:Thesandpaperfeltcoarseagainsthisskin.

45.Collaborate(v.)-Toworktogetherwithotherstowardsacommongoal.

Example:Theteammemberscollaboratedontheprojectandachievedgreatresults.

46.Collapse(v.)-Tofalldownsuddenlyorgivewayduetopressureorweakness.

Example:Theoldbuildingcollapsedaftertheearthquake.

47.Colleague(n.)-Apersononeworkswith,especiallyinaprofessionorbusiness.

Example:Shediscussedtheprojectwithhercolleaguesbeforepresentingittotheirboss.

48.Comfortable(adj.)-Feelingrelaxedandatease.

Example:Thesofawassocomfortablethathefellasleeponit.

49.Commemorate(v.)-Tohonororremembersomeoneorsomethingwithaspecialeventorceremony.

Example:Thestatuewaserectedtocommemoratethesoldierswhodiedinthewar.

50.Commute(v.)-Totravelregularlybetweenhomeandwork.

Example:Shecommutesbytraintothecityeveryday.

51.Compassionate(adj.)-Showingsympathyorconcernforothers.

Example:Thenursewascompassionatetowardsthepatient'spain.

52.Compose(v.)-Tocreateorwriteapieceofmusic,literature,orart.

Example:Shecomposedabeautifulsongforhergraduation.

53.Conceal(v.)-Tohideorkeepsomethingsecret.

Example:Hetriedtoconcealhisnervousnessbysmiling.

54.Condition(n.)-Thestateofsomething,especiallyintermsofitsphysicalormentalwell-being.

Example:Thecarwasingoodconditionaftertherepairs.

55.Confident(adj.)-Havingbeliefinone'sabilitiesorqualities.

Example:Shefeltconfidentthatshewouldpasstheexam.

56.Confine(v.)-Tokeeporrestrictsomeoneorsomethingwithincertainlimits.

Example:Thedogwasconfinedtothebackyard.

57.Congestion(n.)-Aconditionofbeingovercrowdedorblocked.

Example:Thetrafficcongestioninthecitywasunbearable.

58.Consent(v.)-Togivepermissionoragreetosomething.

Example:Heneededhisparents'consenttogoontheschooltrip.

59.Consume(v.)-Toeatordrinksomething.

Example:Sheconsumedalargeamountofwateraftertheworkout.

60.Contagious(adj.)-Spreadfromonepersontoanotherbydirectorindirectcontact.

Example:Thefluvirusishighlycontagious.

61.Contemplate(v.)-Tothinkaboutorconsidersomethingdeeply.

Example:Shesatbythebeachandcontemplatedherfuture.

62.Contrary(adj.)-Oppositeinnature,direction,ormeaning.

Example:Hisactionswerecontrarytohiswords.

63.Convenient(adj.)-Suitableoreasytouseorreach.

Example:Thehotelisconvenientlylocatednearthetrainstation.

64.Cooperative(adj.)-Willingtoworkoracttogetherforacommonpurposeorbenefit.

Example:Theteammemberswerecooperativeandcompletedtheprojectontime.

65.Cope(v.)-Todealeffectivelywithadifficultsituation.

Example:Shelearnedtocopewithstressbypracticingyoga.

66.Courage(n.)-Theabilitytofacefearordifficultywithbravery.

Example:Thefirefightershowedgreatcourageduringtherescueoperation.

67.Courtesy(n.)-Politebehaviororactions.

Example:Hethankedthewaiterforhiscourtesy.

68.Craft(n.)-Skillinmakingthingsbyhand.

Example:Shehasexcellentcraftskillsandcancreatebeautifulhandmadegifts.

69.Create(v.)-Tobringsomethingintoexistence.

Example:Theartistcreatedastunningsculpture.

70.Criticize(v.)-Toexpressdisapprovalorjudgmentofsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Shecriticizedhisperformanceintheplay.

71.Cultivate(v.)-Tonurtureordevelopsomething.

Example:Theteacherstrivestocultivatealoveforlearninginherstudents.

72.Current(adj.)-Existingoroccurringatthepresenttime.

Example:Thecurrenteconomicsituationiscausinguncertainty.

73.Defend(v.)-Toprotectorguardagainstattackorharm.

Example:Hedefendedhisfriendfromthebullies.

74.Deprive(v.)-Totakeawayordenysomeoneofsomething.

Example:Beinglatedeprivedheroftheopportunitytopresentherproject.

75.Desperate(adj.)-Feelingorshowingdespairorurgency.

Example:Thestrandedhikersweredesperateforhelp.

76.Dignity(n.)-Thequalityofbeingworthyofrespectorhonor.

Example:Shecarriedherselfwithdignityandgrace.

77.Diverse(adj.)-Differentorvariedinnatureorform.

Example:Theschoolhasadiversestudentpopulationfromvariouscountries.

78.Domestic(adj.)-Relatingtothehome,householdorfamily.

Example:Shepreferredtofocusondomesticaffairsratherthaninternationalpolitics.

79.Doubt(n.)-Afeelingofuncertaintyorskepticism.

Example:Shehaddoubtsabouthisabilitytocompletetheprojectontime.

80.Durable(adj.)-Abletowithstandwear,pressure,ordamage.

Example:Thefurniturewasmadeofdurablematerialsandcouldlastforyears.

81.Eager(adj.)-Excitedorenthusiasticaboutsomething.

Example:Thestudentswereeagertolearnnewvocabularywords.

82.Educate(v.)-Toteachorinstructsomeone.

Example:Theteacherseekstoeducateherstudentsonvarioustopics.

83.Eloquent(adj.)-Fluentorskilledinspeakingorwriting.

Example:Thepolitician'sspeechwaseloquentandpersuasive.

84.Emphasize(v.)-Tohighlightorgivespecialimportancetosomething.

Example:Thecoachemphasizedtheimportanceofteamwork.

85.Encounter(v.)-Tomeetorcomeacrosssomeoneorsomethingunexpectedly.

Example:Theyencounteredabearwhilehikinginthewoods.

86.Enthusiastic(adj.)-Showinggreatexcitementoreagerness.

Example:Thefanswereenthusiasticabouttheupcomingconcert.

87.Enumerate(v.)-Tolistormentionthingsonebyone.

Example:Shewasaskedtoenumeratethereasonsforherdecision.

88.Equivalent(adj.)-Equalinvalue,measure,significanceoreffect.

Example:Onedollarisequivalentto100cents.

89.Evaluate(v.)-Toassessorjudgethevalueorqualityofsomething.

Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudents'essaysandprovidedfeedback.

90.Exaggerate(v.)-Torepresentsomethingaslarger,greaterormoreimportantthanitactuallyis.

Example:Hetendst