高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法_第1页
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法_第2页
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法_第3页
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法_第4页
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩44页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

关于高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法fillintheblank第2页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天七选五高考题型第3页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有7个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。考试题型第4页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

考察重点主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)第5页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天七选五解题技巧第6页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天方法

看文章结构找关键词找逻辑关系排除法第7页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Step1

Structure

文章结构第8页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Beaninventor

Thebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit!Perhapsthissoundscrazy,butit’strue.Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutinventing,soreadontodiscoverthetruth.Whattoexpectathighschool

Areyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!SpringpicnicWithspringinfullswing,there’snobetterwaytocelebratetheseasonthanwithapicnic.大标题大标题——短小精悍,大写第9页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

_____1_______Tellingsomeonethatyoucan'trememberhisnamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay,"I'mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?"A.Ifyoucan'tremembersomeone'sname,youmaytellhimthetruthB.Admityoudon'tknowC.ReciteandrepeatnamesD.Letothershelpyouremembertheirnames.B小标题,简明第10页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天小标题——短小精悍,结构一致

BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….

IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!

Befun!…

Listen!…小标题第11页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!

Befun!…

Listen!…

_____Askpeoplewhotakeclasseswithyourquestionsaboutwhattheystudytoday.A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.B第12页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Befun!________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface.

Change!Askaquestion!Classworkisagreaticebreaker.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.G段首——概括文段,与小标题相呼应。第13页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbecompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.About48hours.Wow!That’sgreat!Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.A段中——承上启下第14页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Theyworkalotmore.

Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson—alotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone.__________Theyavoidthecrowds.Theyarenevertooproud.Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.Keepinmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.D段尾——总结,承上启下第15页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天小结一Structure文章结构

大标题小标题段首段中段尾15432第16页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

Step2

Keywords

关键词

第17页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.____…Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketsbecausethisappearsimpolite.C同词重复第18页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

…Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses.

72

Sotheyarecalled"diseasesofcivilization".Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.A.StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.B.Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.C.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.D.Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.E.Thesenewsicknesses

werenotknowninancient

times.F.

Peopletodayprobablydon'twanttolivelikeourancestors.G.Modernpeopleusedtosufferfrom"diseasesofcivilization".

sicknessessicknessesE同词复现第19页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天AbirthdaysurpriseNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday._____Wherewashisbirthdaycake?Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?…Andtherewasnobody.Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents?Allhesawwasanotnotheground.B同构复现第20页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Don’tforgettowearahelmet(头盔)

Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“_3”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(装备)

Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.

4

“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.Don’tworryaboutfalling.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.

CE同畴词同构词第21页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblemssuchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysE.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

可以相信的人=父母+亲戚+朋友(同范畴)F第22页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天同构词fall–fell(不同时态)

beauty–beautifulact–action(不同词性)

mate–roommate

police–policeman(相同词根)第23页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天同畴词(畴:范畴)jacket(夹克)clothes(衣服)夹克是衣服中的一种。如:fruit:apple,orange,banana…furniture(家具):bed,table,armchair…sports:running,swimming,jumping…类别具体第24页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______Therearetwotypesofparentslove.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.近义词B第25页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend._____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.A反义词第26页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday-to-dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.______Thosedisadvantagesincludeexpense,timeawayfromone’sschool,family,…Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.C.Consideradistanceeducation.D.Mostofusareadaptedtostudyingatschool.However?反义词复现第27页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Don'tfearpeople

________.Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.A.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices.C.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.派生词复现C第28页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天小结三Keywords关键词同词重复同构复现(相同句型结构,相同词不同结构)同畴词近义词反义词……

第29页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天7

Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…

B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.TheyA第30页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天

.Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper._____E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.

GE第31页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天代词提示英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。it:单数名词或整个句子;they/them:复数名词;one:单数可数名词;that:不可数名词或句子;this:单数名词或句子;these/those:前句的复数名词。第32页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Step3

Logicalrelationship

逻辑关系第33页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天___However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieisHollywood,intheUSA.B转折第34页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudobesurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime._____8_______A.Usewords,notcompletedsentence.B.Therearethreepraticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.D转折关系第35页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天____Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavecertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”A因果第36页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideasmightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.___9_______A.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillness.B.Therefore,it'sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone.B

因果关系第37页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天_____Intheotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.A解释第38页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.B并列(顺序)第39页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.C.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.___.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.C第40页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天小结三LogicalRelationship

逻辑关系转折因果解释并列(顺序)……第41页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天常见的逻辑关系词并列:

also,too,then,and,aswellas,notonly…butalso…,first,second,firstly,next,foronething,foranotherthing…,either…or,neither…nor…因果:

for,because,becauseof,such,since,as,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,asaresult,consequently,so…第42页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天转折:

however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,onthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise,but,while….解释:

infact,actually,forexample,inotherwords,asamatteroffact,thatistosay….第43页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天递进:

further,furthermore,moreover,what’smore,besides,inaddition,notonly…butalso…概括归纳关系:inshort,inbrief,insummary,generallyspeaking,ingeneral,toconclude,inconclusion,inaword,onthewhole,tosumup等。第44页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Step4

排除法

Focusonwhatyoulovetodotogether.Thegiftyouchooseshouldtellastory…

Thinkabouttheirinterestsandhobbies.Thegiftyouchooseshouldbesomethingthatisclosetohisorherheart…

__38_Youwillwanttostriketherightbalancebetweenagiftthatispopularbutalsouniquetothem…Checkoutwhatishot.Staywithinyourbudget.So,canyoufindthemasagiftthatismemorableandyetpracticalenoughtobeuseddaily?排除法与其他方法相结合第45页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Let’sreview回顾Methods方法Steps步骤第46页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天Let’stry!第47页,共49页,2024年2月25日,星期天TipsforCookingonaTightSchedule(14年全国Ⅱ卷)

Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,____36__Money

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论