湖北省2023年中考英语试题【7套】（附真题答案）

湖北省鄂州市2023年中考英语真题（音频暂未更新）5ABC515听题，出最选项（ ）It'sblack. B．It'sC．It'shis.【解析】【听力原文】How'stheweatherinBeijing?【分析】句意：北京的天气怎么样？句子是特殊疑问句，询问天气状况，用it's+表示天气的词汇，sunny，晴朗的，符合语境。故选B。【点评】考查情景反应。注意分析问句类型和所问内容，选择正确答案。听题，出最选项（ ）kilometers. days. dollars.【解析】【听力原文】Howmucharethesesocks?a/l选C。【点评】考查情景反应。注意识记howmuch询问价格。听题，出最选项（ ）Theyarecheap.Theyareonthetable.Theyare【解析】【听力原文】Wherearethekeys?【分析】句意：那些钥匙在哪里？句子为特殊疑问句，询问地点，用主语+be+方位介词短语，Theyareonthetable，符合，故选B。【点评】考查情景反应。注意识记where询问地点。听题，出最选项（ ）Ican. Iam. Ido.【解析】【听力原文】CanyouspeakChinese?【分析】句意：你会说汉语吗？句子是一般疑问句，开头是情态动词can，回答应用can，故选A。【点评】考查情景反应。注意识记一般疑问句的回答要与问句开头单词保持一致。听题，出最选项（ ）Bybus. pleasure. C．At7:00.【解析】【听力原文】Howdoyougettoschool?【分析】句意：你怎样去学校？句子是特殊疑问句，询问交通方式，故选A。【点评】考查情景反应。注意理解句子内容，根据问句选择正确的答句。6ABC（1520）听下面对话，回答问题。Howlongisthecomingholiday?A．Aweek. weeks. C．Three7．HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoHainan?A．Once. C．Threetimes.M:Whatdoyouplantododuringthecomingholiday?I'mexcitedtohavetwoweeksoffbutIhaven'tdecidedyet.Whataboutyou?M:I'mgoingtotravelaroundChina.youliketogowithme?W:I'dloveto.Butwhere?M:HowaboutHainan?Theweatherthereiswarm.W:Great.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?M:Yes.Ionlywenttherewithmyparentslastyear.Ienjoythebeachthere.W:Ican'twaittogothere.【分析】对话大意：对话中的两人在讨论假期的计划。【点评】考查长对话理解。注意识记理解对话内容，抓住关键信息选出答案。"I'mexcitedtohavetwoweeksoff"可知假期有两周，故选B。GreatIhaveneverbeenthere.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?M:IonlywenttherewithmyparentslastA。听下面对话，回答问题。What'sthematterwiththewoman?Shehasacold.Shehasasorethroat.Shehasabackache.Whatdoesthewomando?A．AB．Ateacher. C．An10．What'sthedoctor'sadvice?takesomemedicine.drinkmorehavearest.【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning,doctor.M:Goodmorning,madam.What'sthematterwithyou?W:Mybackisbadlyhurt.IalwaysfeeltiredandIcan'tseethingsclearly.M:What'syourjob?W:I'mawriter.M:Doyouworkonthecomputerforalongtimeandoftenstayuplate?W:Yes.M:That'sthereason.You'dbetterhavearesteverytwohours.W:Thankyou,doctor.M:You'rewelcome.【分析】对话大意：对话主要是医生和患者的对话，患者背部疼痛，医生询问情况。【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据对话内容选择正确答案。"MGoodmorning,madamWhat'sthematterwithyou?WMybackisbadlyhurt."可知这位女士背部疼痛厉害，故选C。"MWhat'syourjob?WI'ma可知这位女士是一个作家，故选A。betterhavearesteverytwohours."C。听下面对话，回答问题。Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?Heoftenplaysfootball.Heoftendoeshousework.Heoftenlistenstomusic.Whenwilltheyplayping-pong?OnFridayafternoon.OnSaturdaymorning.OnSaturdayafternoon.【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?M:Ioftenhelpmumdosomehousework.IfIhavetime,Iwillplaysports.W:What'syourfavoritesport?M:Football.Ialsolikerunningintheevening.Whataboutyou?Doyouoftenplaysports?W:Yes.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmybrother.M:Ilikeplayingping-pong,too.Canweplaytogethersomeday?W:WhataboutthisFridayafternoon?M:Allright.【分析】对话大意：对话主要在谈论放学后的事情以及爱好的运动。":WtoufenoafersM:Ifenepmosesr可B。"MIlikeplayingping-pongtooCanweplaytogethersomeday?WWhataboutthisFridayafternoon?M:Allright."可知他们周五下午会去打乒乓球，故选A.听下面对话，回答问题。Whydoesthewomanlookworried?Becausesheisill.Becauseherdaughterisill.Becausesheforgetsherdaughter'stelephoneWhereisthePeople'sHospital?Behindthesupermarket.Nexttothesupermarket.Acrossfromthesupermarket.15．Whichbuswillthewomantake?A．BusNo.8. B．BusNo.19. C．BusNo.10.【解析】【听力原文】M:Youlooksoworried,whatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:Oh,mydaughterisillinthePeople'sHospital,Iamnewhere,couldyoutellmetheway?M:Sure,butitisfarfromhere.W:HowcanIgetthere?M:YoucantakeBusNo.19,andgetoffatthesupermarket.Thehospitalisacrossfromit.W:BusNo.19?M:Yes.Youcantakethebusoverthere.Itcomesevery10minutes.W:Hmm,Isee.Thanks!M:You'rewelcome.【分析】对话大意：对话主要是一位母亲担心女儿病情，询问去医院的路。"MlooksoworriedwhatcanIdoforyoumadam?WOhmydaughterisillinthePeople'sHospital"B。"McantakeBusNo.19andgetoffatthesupermarket.Thehospitalisacrossfromit."可知医院在超市对面，故选C。BusNo.19?Mcantakethebusoverthere.19B。听下面对话，回答问题。Whatkindofdumplingsdoesthemanwant?A．Beef. B．Carrot. C．Beefandcarrot.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A．25yuan. B．35yuan. C．45yuan.HelloHouseofDumplings!M:Hello!Iwanttoordertwentydumplings,please.W:Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?M:Beefandcarrotdumplings,please.W:OK.Whatelse?M:I'dlikeamediumbowloftomatosoup.W:What'syouraddress,please?M:15NorthStreet.W:Andwhat'syourtelephonenumber?M:398-2845.W:Thankyou.That'llbe25yuan.【分析】对话大意：顾客和服务员之间的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike？M:Beefandcarrotdumplings,please."可知他想要牛肉胡萝卜馅儿的饺子，故选C。ThankyouThat'llbe25yuan."25元，故选A。WhattimedidthestudentssetoutfortheModernFarm?A．At6:15a.m. B．At6:45a.m. C．At7:15a.m.Whoshowedthestudentsaroundthefarm?Theirteacher. B．Astudent. C．Afarmer.Howmanyplacesdidthestudentsvisitinall?B．Three.

Wehaveanexcitingdaytoday.Ataquartertoseventhismorning,myclassmatesandIsetoutfortheModernFarm.Afterwegottothefarm,thefarmershowedusaround.First,hetookustothenaturalforest.Wefoundmanykindsoftreesthere.Weweregladtofindthatthetreeshadnamesonthem.Then,wevisitedthevegetablefields.Therearemanykindsofvegetables,suchaseggplants,tomatoesandcabbages.Finally,wewenttothegreenhouse.Wesawmanyplantsthere.Thefarmertoldustheirnames.Healsoshowedushowtogrowtheplantsinwaterinsteadofearth.Welearnedalotfromthistrip.【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了作者在农场游玩的经历。【点评】考查短文理解。注意理解短文内容，先看问题，再根据短文内容选择正确答案。"AtaquartertoseventhismorningmyclassmatesandIsetoutfortheModernFarm."B。"Afterwegottothefarmthefarmershowedusaround."农场的，故选C。"Firsthetookustothenaturalforest.Thenwevisitedthevegetablefields.Finally,wewenttothegreenhouse."可知一共去了三个地方，故选B。三、单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）—I'mgoingtotravelnextmonth.— !Badluck doneC．Haveagreattime D．Sure————A.BadluckdoneC.HaveagreattimeD.Sure"I'mgoingtotravelnextmonth."C。【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记情景用语的含义，结合具体语境选择正确答案。—Mum,whereismyfather?Iwanttogive agift.—Oh,heisout.me B．your C．him D．her【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我爸爸在哪里？我想给他一份礼物。——噢，他出去了。A.me，我；yourC.him他；D.her她/"Ohheisout"C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记各代词指代含义，选择正确的代词。—Howdoyouusuallygotofromhere?—Byhigh-speedtrain.It meonly20minutestogetthere.spends B．pays C．costs D．takes————20()B.pays支付，介词forC.costsD.takes花费，主语为it，动词用不定式。此处主语是it"toget"take，故选D。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记各动词的含义与具体用法。—alwaysreadsforanhourevery—That'sagood .habit B．dream C．time D．wish【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆每天总是读一小时书。——这是个好习惯。A.habit习惯；B.dream梦想；C.time时间；D.wish希望。根据语境"Tomalwaysreadsforanhoureveryday"可知这是一个习惯，故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记各名词中文含义，结合语境选择正确答案。—IsJulieastallasyou?—No,sheisn't.She's thanme.tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest——A.tallC.tallestD.thetallest最高的，最高级。根据空格后的than（）比较级。故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记than需用比较级。—Whatlanguage inGermany?—MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.speak B．isspoken C．isspeaking D．speaks——A.speak，B.isspokenC.isspeakingD.speaksB。【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。注意理解主语与谓语之间的逻辑关系。— Itakephotoshere?—Sorry,youcan't.It'snotallowedinthemuseum.Must B．Need C．Can B.needC.canD.will,youcan't."可知此处应用can【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意根据答句选择正确答案。—WhatdoyouthinkofEzhou,LiMing?—It alotsincewestartedtobuildHuahuAirport.changed B．haschanged C．changes D．ischanging————A.changedchangedchanging"since"B。【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记since的用法。—HowwasyourcampinginSifengMountainlastweekend?—Itwasgreat.ourtentsonthetopofthemountainandenjoyedourselves.putup B．putoff C．puton D．putaway——A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putaway"ourtentsonthetopofthemountain"可知应是搭建帐篷，故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的中文含义，结合语境选择正确的短语。—Couldyoutellme getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There'sarestaurantdownthestreet.whatIcan B．whatcanI C．wherecanI D．whereIcan————应是主语Icanwhere，故选D。【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的三要素。四、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）ABC和Dcan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especially 31． wegoouttohavedinner.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutour 32． andclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoorwaitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,tosee 33． weget"liked"ornot.justcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsound 34． toyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyou 35． whendothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweare 36． todoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosof 37． makesthefoodlesspleasant.testthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotosthey 38． ,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeother 39． influencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.After 40． thephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelike 41． !"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouare 42． realpeople.So,nexttimeyou 43． withyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitis,and 44． yourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.me,itwillbea 45． time.31．A．whenB．untilC．sinceD．because32．A．booksB．mobilesC．camerasD．watches33．A．whenB．howC．whatD．whether34．A．newB．similarC．kindD．lucky35．A．doB．hopeC．feelD．say36．A．allowedB．usedC．supposedD．expected37．A．friendsB．familyC．foodD．people38．A．tookB．takeC．havetakenD．aretaking39．A．badB．goodC．smallD．large40．A．takingB．postingC．throwingD．giving41．A．themB．itC．meD．us42．A．aroundB．toC．fromD．with43．A．eatoutB．setoutC．comeupD．havefun44．A．treatB．avoidC．talkD．share45．A．busyB．hardC．wonderfulD．safe意：种情经常生，其是我们去吃的时。A.when..….时；B.until直到 ；C.since自从D.because"wegoouttohavedinner"可知是指外出吃饭时，用when选A。A.books书；B.mobilesC.camerasD.watches"Laterwepostthephotosontoorwaitingtobe"liked""可知此处应指拿出手机拍照，故选B。""。A.when当B.how怎；C.what什；D.whether是。根句末"ornot"可此处"whether ornot，否，定搭配"。故选D。A.new"Doyouoftendothat"B。A.doB.hopeC.feel"whenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou"feel，感觉。故选C。A.allowed习惯D.expected"beusedtodoing"。故选B。fisfailyfdee人。根据文章理解可知文章讨论的是吃饭时用手机给食物拍照片，故选C。A.tookB.take拍C.havetakenD.aretaking"seemed"took。故选A。A.bad好的；C.smallD.large"onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes"可知，A。A.takingC.throwing扔；D.giving"thephotosontotheInternet"B。A.them"myphotos"可知指代‘我的照片"，用人称代词them。故选A。意：乎你手机直在偷叫的名，即你和人在起。A.around在 的围；B.to到；C.from来自；D.with和。根据空格后的"realpeople"可知此处指和人们在一起，用with。故选D。A.eatoutoutupfun"wegoouttohavediner"外出吃饭。故选A。A.treat"yourlifewithpeople""sharesthwith"D。A.busyB.hardC.wonderfulD.safe"howaboutnottakingphotosoffood"C。五、阅读理解（12224ABeachTourEnjoythebeachtourTime:8:00a.m.-7:00p.m.SaturdayPlace:SunshineBeachPrice:Only30yuaneachTel:86795648AGreenCityHelpmakethecitygreenerTime:8:30a.m.-11:30a.m.SundayPlace:XishanParkTel:88987689Allagesarewelcome.CityFootballClubJoinusTime:2:30p.m.-5:30p.m.SundayPlace:EzhouStadiumTel:89076589Age:9-13yearsold46．Ifyoutakethebeachyouwillpay .A．30yuan B．40yuan C．50yuan D．7047．WhichisNOTmentionedonAGreenCity?C．Place. D．Price.canjointheCityFootballClubon .A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Sunday D．Saturday【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了几个旅行地方的一些情况。"ABeachOnly30yuaneach"30元，故选A。"AGreenCity：Helpmakethecitygreener；Time:8:30a.m.-11:30a.m.Sunday；Place:Xishan88987689；Allagesarewelcome."故选D。"CityFootballClubJoinus；Time:2:30p.m.-5:30p.mSunday"故选C。阅读理解(LiFangisthefirstprizewinneroftheThirdEnglishSpeechContestforJuniorHighStudents.AjournalistoftheChinaStudents'Postisinterviewingher.)Journalist:Congratulationsonyoursuccess!LiFang:Thanks.It'sreallyagreathonorforme.Journalist:Pleasetelluswhatyou'vedonetodevelopyourEnglishskills.LiFang:Well,mywayistokeeppracticing.Youknowpracticemakesperfect.It'sveryimportanttotakeeveryopportunitytopracticespeakingEnglishinandoutofclass.Journalist:IguessyoukeepanEnglishdiary,don'tyou?LiFang:Yes,Ido.Ikeepitinordertodevelopmywritingskills.Journalist:Howdoyouimproveyourlisteningandreadingskills?LiFang:IoftenlistentoEnglishbroadcastsandwatchEnglishTVprogramsinmysparetime.AndIliketoreadEnglishstoriesandnewspapers.IreadeithertheChinaStudents'Postorthe21stCenturybeforeIgotobed.Journalist:You'reaverygoodlanguagelearnerindeed.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,LiFang?LiFang:MydreamiseithertobeadiplomatortobeateacherofEnglish.Journalist:Goodforyou!Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Nicetalkingtoyou.LiFang:Thankyou,andIenjoyedtalkingtoyou,too.LiFangwonthe prizeintheThirdEnglishSpeechContest.A．first B．second C．third 50．LiFangimprovesherwritingskillsby .A．practicingspeakingEnglish B．listeningtoEnglishbroadcastsC．keepinganEnglishdiary D．readingtheChinaStudents'Post51．LiFang inhersparetime.A．listenstoEnglishbroadcasts B．writesEnglishstoriesC．watchesEnglishmovies D．watchesChineseTVprograms52．LiFangwantstobe .A．ajournalist B．alanguagelearnerC．abroadcasthost D．anEnglishteacher【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是《中国学生报》的一名记者正在采访英语演讲比赛第一名获得者——李芳。"LiFangisthefirstprizewinneroftheThirdEnglishSpeechContestforJuniorHighStudents."A。"JournalistIguessyoukeepanEnglishdon'tyou?LiFangIdoIkeepitinordertodevelopmywritingskills."C。"LiFang:IoftenlistentoEnglishbroadcastsandwatchEnglishTVprogramsinmysparetime."A。"LiFang:MydreamiseithertobeadiplomatortobeateacherofEnglish."可知不是当外交官就是当英语老师，故选D。阅读理解Whentheothermodelsappearedonthestage,theaudience(观众)cheeredandclapped.ThenitwasNiu'sturn.Theaudiencesuddenlybecamesilent.However,afterfourorfiveseconds,Niuclearlyheardsomeonenexttothestagesayinadmiration,"Socool!"NiuYu,24,becameashiningstaratShanghaiFashionWeekforherconfidence,eventhoughshewaswearingaprostheticleg.WhenNiuwasonly11,sheunluckilylostherrightlegduringtheWenchuanEarthquake.Niuhaswonlotsofpraise.Thisgivesthosewhohaveprejudice(偏见)againstthedisabledahitonthenose."Iwastouchedbysomethingtheysaid.Theysaidthetraditionalviewwasthatsportswereforpeoplewithhealthylegs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspirit.EventhoughIhavelostaleg,Istilldeeplylovesportsandwilldosoforever,"Niusaid.Actually,Niufirstdrewthepublic'sattentionwhenshecompletedamarathon-a42.195-kilometerracein2018,whichwasheldinWenchuantomarkthetenthanniversary(周年纪念)oftheearthquake.Now,Niuworksasaphotographerandhasmorethan960,000followersonsocialplatforms,suchasDouyin."IfeelIhaveasocialresponsibilitytobridgethedisabledandthepublic.Showingmylifetothepubliccanallowthemtobetterunderstandourgroupandcanalsotellotherdisabledpeoplethatoursocietyismoretolerant(宽容)thantheyimagined,"sheexplained.WhatisNiunow?A．AsportsB．AC．Amodel. D．Aphotographer.Theaudiencesuddenly whenappearedonthestage.A．cheered B．clapped C．becamesilent 55．HowoldwasNiuwhenshelostherrightleg?A．24yearsold. yearsold.C．10yearsold. D．4yearsold.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"followers"meaninParagraph4?A．Fans. B．Dancers. C．Photos. D．Learners.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．NiuYubecameashiningstarforherconfidence.B．NiuYuhasover960,000followersonsocialplatforms.C．NiuYufirstdrewthepublic'sattentioninthemarathonin2018.D．NiuYuthinkssportsareforpeoplewithhealthylegs.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一个人——牛钰的故事。Niuworksasaphotographer"故选D。"ThenitwasNiu'sturnTheaudiencesuddenlybecamesilent."C。"WhenNiuwasonlysheunluckilylostherrightlegduringtheEarthquake."B。Niuworksasaphotographerandhasmorethan960,000followersonsocialplatforms,suchasDouyin.""Showingmylifetothepubliccanallowthemtobetterunderstandourgroupandcanalsotellotherdisabledpeoplethatoursocietyismoretolerant()thantheyimagined"fans，故选A。"Theysaidthetraditionalviewwasthatsportswereforpeoplewithhealthylegs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspirit.EventhoughIhavelostaleg,Istilldeeplylovesportsandwilldosoforever"的人，故选D。六、任务型阅读(共8小题;每题2分,满分16分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。HongzeLakeisinthewestofJiangsuProvince.ItisthefourthlargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.58． ItwasasmallgroupofshallowlakesinthepastandknownasFulingLake.IntheitgotthenameHongzeLake.AstimewentthesmalllakesfinallyturnedintoHongzeLake.TherearemanykindsoffishesinHongzeLake.59． Reeds芦苇almostcoverthewholelake.Andthelarge-areareedsmayevenpreventboatsfromgettingthrough.InthenorthwestofHongzeLake,thereisanaturereserve.ItisHongzeLakeNationalNatureReserve.ItwasfirstbuiltonJuly1,1985.Thereservehasanareaof49,365hectares(公).Itishometomanybirds.Thereareswans,cranesandothernationalfirstandsecond-classrareandprotectedbirdshere. AnditlivesinHongzeLake.HongzeLakeisalsofamousforitsplants.Itoffersthesebirdshomestolive.HongzeLakehasalong60． Everyyear,alotoftouristscomeheretowatchthesebirdsandAnditlivesinHongzeLake.HongzeLakeisalsofamousforitsplants.Itoffersthesebirdshomestolive.HongzeLakehasalong【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是介绍了中国的第四大淡水湖——洪泽湖。AnditlivesinHongzeLake.HongzeLakeisalsofamousforitsplants.Itoffersthesebirdshomestolive.HongzeLakehasalong"ItwasasmallgroupofshallowlakesinthepastandknownasFulingLake.InthegotthenameHongzeLake.AstimewentthesmalllakesfinallyturnedintoHongzeLake.它在"D"HongzeLakehasalong符合语境。故选D。"Reedsalmostcoverthewholelake."B"HongzeLakeisalsofamousforitsplants."故选B。"Itishometomanybirds.Thereareswans,cranesandothernationalfirstandsecond-classrareandprotectedbirdshere."C"Itoffersthesebirdshomestolive."符合语境。故选C。阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas'breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,"They'resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey'remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They'reveryspecialtome."Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromsicknessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.Babypandas forbreakfast.Infact,pandashavebecomeso thattheyarenowa ofChina.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sicknesses"meaninEnglish?64．Howmanypandasarethereintheforestsnow?65．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了保护熊猫的重要性。"Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas'breakfast."drink/havemilk。"Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina."popular；symbol。"Thebabiesoftendiefromsicknessesanddonotliveverylong."illness，与sicknessIllnesses。"Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests."2000Fewerthan2,000pandas。"Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals."savethepandas./protectthepandas./Savingthepandas./Protectingthepandas。七、短文填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。MotuoliesinthesouthoftheHimalayasinTibet.It66． (be)knownasthe"NaturalMuseumofTibet".Itishometoallkindsofmountains,rivers,waterfalls,plantsandanimals.Its (special)geographiclocation(地位置)makesitabeautifulplace.Itwasoneofthe (hard)placestoreachandwasthelastcityinChinawithoutaTheconstruction(施)ofthefirsthighwaytoMotuo69． (start)inthe1960s.However,itwasnotcompleteduntilover50yearsIn2014,theconstructionof70． (its)secondhighway-thePaimoHighwaystarted.InOctober2022,theconstructionofthemainbodyofthehighwaywascompleted.Theyaregreatengineeringprojects.Inthisarea,earthquakesandheavyrainshappenedvery 71． (often).Therecouldbefallingrocksorevenlandslides(滑坡).Peoplemustbuildmanywallsandnetstoprotectthetwohighways.Another72． (challenge)wastheLargeamountsofsnowsometimesdestroyedrocksandroads.Asaresult,theconstructionofthehighwaystoMotuowasstoppedseveraltimes.73． (solve)thisproblem,peoplebuiltatunnel(隧)thatgoesthroughthemountainarea.ThetwohighwaysstandfortheChinese74． (spirit)of"nevergivingup".TheyarewaystoconnectMotuototheoutsideworldandshowhowChina75． (care)aboutpeopleinthefarareas.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了两条高速铁路的建设，展现中国对于偏远地区人民的关心。—""。beit，be动词用isis。special"geographiclocation)"special。一没有速公的城hard，困的，形词原级根据"oneof+最级名复数， 之，固搭配"可此处用最级，答案：hardest。2060startthe1960s"started。——itsits。happenedoften。challenge/waschallenge。tosolve。spirit/spirits。care"TheyarewaystoconnectMotuototheoutsideworldandshowhowChina"现在时，主语是China，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：cares。八、书面表达（满分15分）"DoingSports"Whatsportsdoyoudoinyourschool?Whatsportsdoyoulike?Whydoyoulikethesport(s)?写作要求：80DoingSports"DoingSports"partinaswellas构，如：lthinkIcanlearnmanythingsfromit.(省略引导词that引导的宾语从句)等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。湖北省荆州市2023年中考英语真题一、单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)—Hi,Bob!ShallweflykitesthisSunday?—Goodidea!Remembertocall then.A．I B．me C．my D．mine嗨鲍勃!——!ABCDcallB。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记me的用法。—Thefoodintherestaurantisgreat,isn'tit?it'sfine.Ijustdon'tliketheenvironment.Themusicistoo .talented B．useful C．noisy D．beautiful——?ABCD美丽的，根据music，可知是音乐声音太吵，故选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记noisy的用法。—WhatcanyoulearnfromJourneytothe—Ilearnthatweshouldhaveenough toovercomethedifficultiesinourlife.danger B．success C．courage D．excitement——A激动，根据overcomethedifficulties要勇气，故选C。【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记courage的用法。—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival .—Yes,theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.suddenly B．sadly C．badly D．happily【解析】【分析】句意：——女孩们正在愉快地谈论艺术节。——是的，他们有很多有趣的事情可以分享。A突然，B悲伤地，C差地，D开心地，根据havesomanyfunthings，可知她们很开心，故选D。【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记happily的用法。takethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.—That'sverykindofyou.can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【解析】【分析】句意：——你不必乘地铁去机场，我可以直接开车送你去。——你真是太好了。A不能，B不必，C禁止，D不应该，根据Icandriveyoutheredirectly，可知不必乘地铁去机场，故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记needn't的用法。—Hangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.—Right.Playerswill infortysports,suchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.A．compete B．believe C．imagine 192023923108——40A19thAsianGamesA。【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记compete的用法。—Couldyoutellus wecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?—Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.when B．why C．where D．how【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我们怎样开始和外国人交谈吗？——谈论天气是一种常见的方式。A何时，B为什么，C哪里，D如何，根据acommonway，可知回答方式，提问用How，故选D。【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记how的用法。thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot.Whatgaveyoutheidea?—IguessI myHealwaysvolunteerstohelppeople.takeafter B．lookafter C．talkback D．turndown【解析【析】意：——吉，你给穷子的行车他们助很。你怎么到的我想我得像父亲他是自帮助人A与 像照反调小根据thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot，Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople，可知父子很像，都爱帮助别人，故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记takeafter的用法。—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme .whendidtheshopclose B．ifIpreferredthatC．whatelseIwillbuy D．wheredidIseethestyle————tAt排除A和Dshopkeepersaytoyout恤，故选。【点评】考查宾语从句，注意识记宾语从句语序是疑问词+陈述句语序的用法。youliketoplaybasketballwithustomorrow?,butthesedaysI'mtoobusywiththesingingcompetition.I'lltakeyoursuggestion B．I'msorrytohearthatC．Thatsoundslikefun pleasure————Ayouliketoplay，ThatsoundslikefunC。【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记Thatsoundslikefun的用法。二、完形填空。(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2007,JimandhisfriendDylanmovedintotheirnewapartmenton22ndStreetinManhattan.Theprevioustenant(之的租户)toldthemsomething ."EveryyearoverChristmas,manyletterstoSantacomehere,"hesaid."Nooneknowsthereason."Forthefirsttwoyears,onlyafewletterscamefromkids 12． Santaforgifts.ButintheweeksbeforeChristmasin2010,JimandDylanwere 13． Everymorning,theyopenedtheirmailboxand 14． wasfullofletterstoSanta.Theyrepliedtoasmanyastheycould,writingnotesandevenbuyinggifts.Buttheycouldonlydosomuch.Oneevening,JimandDylanhadaChristmaspartyintheirapartment.Theirguests 15． thehundredsoflettersintheroomandaskedaboutthem.Jimtoldthemthe 16． .Manyguestsofferedtohelpwithoutthinkingtwice. 17． wasbornMiracleon22ndStreet,avolunteerorganization.ThenJim,Dylanandtheirfriendsrepliedtochildren'sletterstoSantawithgifts.Onechildwrotethathisbackhurtbecausehisparentscouldn'tafforda 18． andhehadtosleeponthe19． agreementfromtheboy'sparents,theyboughthimone.Everyyear,Jim,DylanandMiracleon22ndStreethelphundredsoffamilies.Theynolongerwonder 20． theletterscometotheapartment.IthasbecomepartofChristmasforthemtotrytohelpfamiliesinneed.11．A．normalB．silentC．strangeD．clear12．A．tellingB．askingC．payingD．throwing13．A．drivenB．shownC．wokenD．known14．A．theyB．heC．weD．it15．A．stoleB．wroteC．noticedD．carried16．A．reportB．storyC．ruleD．excuse17．A．SoB．UntilC．NorD．Either18．A．quiltB．tableC．carD．bed19．A．ToB．AboutC．OfD．With20．A．whatB．whyC．whenD．who【解析】【分析】本文介绍每年圣诞节期间的一些奇怪的事情。A清晰的，根据EveryyearoverChristmas,manyletterstoSantacomehere,NooneknowsthereasonC。AB问，CD扔，根据Santaforgiftsasksthforsb，向某人要某物，故选B。2010ABCD据crazyA。AB他，CDwasfullofletters，可知是邮箱里塞满了