《Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands》单元检测试卷及答案

Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.单元检测试卷一、听力(听力)一、听力部分（Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语1.A.No,thanks. B.Youarewelcome. C.Itdoesn'tmatter.2.A.Yes,please. B.I'dloveto. C.Hereyouare.3. A.Notatall.B.Ihopeyouhaveagoodvisit.C.Withmyparents.4. A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goodidea.C.I'mgladthatyoulikeit.5.A.Since2000. B.In2000. C.Threeyearsago.www-2-1-cnjy-comⅡ.听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（5分）6.A.Shakehands. B.Bow. C.Kiss.7.A.Someflowers. B.Abasketball. C.Aboxofchocolate.2-1-c-n-j-y8.A.Tablemanners. B.Somesayings. C.Life.9.A. B. C.10.A.China. B.SouthKorea. C.Canada.Ⅲ.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案11.WhatisDaviddoing?A.HeisvisitingBeijing.B.HeiswritinghisexperiencesinBeijing.C.HeiswritingaboutBeijing.12.HowlongdidDavidstayinBeijing?A.Foramonth. B.Foraweek. C.Fortwoweeks.13.HowmanyplacesofinterestdidDavidvisitinBeijing?A.Two. B.Three. C.Wedon'tknow.14.WhydidDavidmakesomemistakesinBeijing?A.Becauseofthedifferentcustoms.B.Becauseofhiscarelessness.C.Becauseofthedifferentlanguages.15.WhatdidLinTaodowhenDavidmademistakes?A.Laughedathim. B.Helpedhim. C.Didnothing.Ⅳ.听短文填空InmostWesternrestaurantsandhomestherearerulesabouthowtotalkandeat.Usuallydinnerisenjoyedwithxvi.

,andpeoplearenotallowedtotalkaboutxvii.

.Forexample,ifsomeonewantstoleavethetabletousethetoilet,hehastodoitwithoutmentioningwhatheisgoingtodo.Mealsarealwaysxviii.

.Noeatingnoisesareallowed.Therefore,peoplehavetoeatwiththeirxix.

.Whilexx.

,coffeeorwine,"slurping"isalsonotallowed.9.20.二、单项选择21. Wearesupposed

thelostchildatonce.A.find B.tofinding C.finding D.tofind22. Afteraday'swork,you'llfeel

bylisteningtosomepeacefulmusic.A.excited B.bored C.relaxed D.moved23. Myparentsandteachersalways

me

progress.SoIhavetoworkhard.A.hope;tomake B.wish;makeC.expect;make D.expect;tomake24. Itisimportant

thesewords.A.remember B.toremember C.remembering D.remembers25.

isdifficult

himanyadvice.A.That;togive B.It;togive C.It;giving D.That;giving26. Don'tthinkoftheexam.

,ithasbeenpassedquiteafewdays.A.Inall B.Notatall C.Afterall D.Atall27. HongKongDisneylandiswellworth

.A.tovisit B.visiting C.visit D.visited28. Iusedtoeatalotinthemorning.However,I

usedtoeatinganythingnowbecauseIalwayssleeplate.A.don't B.didn't C.haven't D.amnot29. Theroomisempty

achair.A.except B.exceptfor C.besides D.but30. Chinaismakinggreatefforts

thetraditionalculture.A.todevelop B.developing C.developed D.develop三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)31.Pleaselistentosomelightmusic,anditcanmakeyoufeelr

.32.Whenyoug

someone,yousay"Hello"orshakehandswiththem.33.Thedictionarythatmyfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatv

.34.It'sbadm

tointerruptotherpeoplewhiletheyaretalking.35.Idon'twanttoe

aneggforanapple.36.Asagentleman,youshouldlearnhowtob

atthedinnertable.37.Canyougivemesomes

aboutmyplan?38.Chinese,mathsandEnglisharethreebsubjectsforChinesestudents.39.Butnobodywaslate,e

me.40.Manyplacesinthen

(北方)partofChinaareterriblyshortofwaterbecauseofyearsofdrought.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)41.Doesyourschooldoan

(交流)withaschoolinLondon?42.Thenursesaidtome,“Don'tbenervous.Juststay

(放松).”43.It'spoliteto

(敲)onthedoorbeforeenteringaroom.44.Youmusttakeyour

(护照)whenyougoabroad.45.Chinaisanold

(东方的)countryinAsia.46.Itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry's

(风俗).47.The

(用途)ofregularexerciseshouldnotbeunderestimated(低估).48.Inordertomakeagoodimpression,youshouldlearnto

(表现)inaninterviewfirst.49.Iwillgiveyousome

(建议).I'msuretheywillbeuseful.50.ThepeopleinSichuanaremakingahuge

(努力)torebuildtheirhome.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51.你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。（词数不限）You

tofindapart-timejobtoearnmoremoney.52.在瑞士，守时是很重要的。InSwitzerland,

veryimportant

ontime.53.我会作出努力擦干净所有的窗户。Iwill

allthewindows.54.他如此生我们的气，以至于他会为了获胜而更加努力（打球的）。Heis

us

he'lltryhardertowin.55.---Doyoulikethelifehere?---Yes,Iam

(习惯于)everythingherenow.56.我们在伦敦期间，他们想尽办法使我们感到像到了家一样。They

their

tomakeusfeelathomewhenwewereinLondon.57.Thestorybookis

(值得看).58.当你去拜访朋友，进入他家之前，你应该先脱鞋。Whenyouvisitafriend,youshould

yourshoesbeforeenteringhishome.六、完形填空TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseeatinghabitsandWesterneatinghabits.IntheWest,everyonehastheirown59

offood.ButinChinathedishesare60

onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,theremustbe61

foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery62

oftheircultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).AndsometimestheChinesehostusestheir63

toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow64

itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolite"Thanks"andleavethefoodthere.Don't65

yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl.Instead,lay(放置)themonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody66

,theshrine(神祠)tothemhasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout(壶嘴)isfacing67

somebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutward(向外)fromthetable.Don'thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars(乞丐)hitontheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo68

inarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.59. A.table B.plate C.favorite D.meal60. A.made B.cooked C.eaten D.placed61. A.abitof B.abit C.alotof D.alittle62. A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.certain63. A.knives B.forks C.hands D.chopsticks64. A.delicious B.beautiful C.terrible D.comfortable65. A.fall B.throw C.jump D.stick66. A.comes B.goes C.dies D.lives67. A.against B.towards C.over D.above68. A.often B.early C.slowly D.fast七、阅读理解AWhentwopeoplemeet,therearealotofwaysofgreeting.Thewaysofgreetingarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.InAmerica,twopeopleusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.Itisawaytoshowrespect(尊重)totheotherperson.Athletesfromoppositeteamsshakehandsbeforeagameforthesamereason.However,mostAmericansdon'tshakehandswhentheymeetpeopletheyalreadyknowwell.WhenAmericanfriendsmeeteachother,theymightonlywave(挥手),ormaybejustnod(点头)theirheads.InNewZealand,thereisaspecialwayofgreetingcalled"Hongi".Inthegreeting,twopeoplepresstheirnosesandforeheads(前额)togetherandclosetheireyes.ThisisanoldtraditionthatcomesfromtheMaori,whowerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.Eventoday,manyNewZealandersstillpresstheirforeheadswhentheymeet.Kissingissometimesusedasawaytogreetsomeone.Insomecountries,importantpeopleusedtowearspecialrings.Itwasthecustomforvisitorstokisstheseringswhentheycameforameeting.InFrance,whenpeoplemeet,theysometimeskisseachotherontheface.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachothereverytimetheymeet.Evenfamilymembersbowtoeachother.Peopledecidehowlowtobowdependingonhowrespectedtheotherpersonis.Today,newwaysofgreetingarecreatedallthetime.Peoplecandothiswithaquick"hi",ahandshake,orevenasimplesmile.Theimportantthingisthatthepeopletheyaregreetingunderstandthem.69.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

.A.differentwaysofgreetingB.howtobeapolitepersonC.howtoshowrespecttoothersD.waysofsayinghelloindifferentlanguages70.Theunderlinedpart"thesamereason"refersto

.A.showinglove B.showingrespectC.thankingeachother D.introducingeachother71.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat

.A.it'simpolitetopressone'snoseinNewZealandB.HongiisakindoftraditionalfoodinNewZealandC.theMaoriusedtobeanoldvillageinNewZealandD.pressingtheforeheadisanoldtraditioninNewZealand72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sOKtojustnodheadswhenAmericanfriendsmeet.B.FamilymembersinJapandonotbowtoeachother.C.Insomecountriesringswereonceusedforkissing.D.Thewaysofgreetingarechangingovertime.BIfyouareinAmericaorgotoAmericanfamiliestohavemeals,youshouldlearnsometablemanners.Herearesometips:Don'tcircleyourplatewithyourarms.Ifyoudoso,youwillbecomethefocus(焦点)ofthetable.Everyonewouldwonder,"Isthereanythingwrongwiththefood?"Thismaygiveawrongmessagethatyoudon'tlikethefoodorsomethinglikethat.Don'tpushtheplatebackwhenfinished,leaveitwhereitwas.Doyouwanttoletthehostessknowthatyou'vejustdonealabor?Don'tlean(倚靠)backandsay"I'mthrough"or"I'mfull".Justputtheforkandknifeacrosstheplate.That'sall.Don'tcutupeverythingbeforeyoustarttoeat.Cutonlyoneortwobites(块)atatime.Nevertakeahugemouthfulofanything.Doyouwanttoshowhowhungryyouare?Don'tdothat.It'snotsogood.It'snevergoodtoreachacrossthetableforanything.Ifthethingyouwantisnotathand,simplyaskthenearestpersonforhelp,like"Mrs.Smith,couldyoupassmethedish?"73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Leavetheplatewhereitwaswhenfinished.B.Cutuponeortwobitesbeforeyoustarttoeat.C.Pushtheplatebackwhereitwas.D.Don'ttakeahugemouthfulofanything.74.Afterfinishingdinner,youshould

.A.puttheforkandknifeacrosstheplateB.standupandleavethetableC.say"I'mfull"D.say"Thankyou"75.Ifyouwantadishfarfromyouattable,youshould

.A.askthenearestpersonforhelpB.leaveyourseattogetitC.sitthereuntilothershelpyouD.standupandreachacrossthetableforit76.Ifyouareattableandcircleyourplatewithyourarms,otherpeoplewillthink

.A.youdon'tlikethefoodB.thefoodisn'tgoodforyouC.thereissomethingwrongwiththefoodD.allabove77.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoBehaveinAmerica? B.TableMannersinAmericaC.WhatyouCanDoinAmerica? D.TableMannersCKnowinghowtoaskforinformationandhelppolitelyisimportant.InEnglish,"Wherearetherestrooms?"and"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?"aresimilarrequests(请求)—botharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsoundrude.It'simportanttousecorrectlanguage,butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough—weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests.InEnglish,justlikeinChinese,wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,"Whereismybook?"thiswillsoundrude.Butifyousay"Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwheremybookis?",yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite.Ontheotherhand,itmightbealrighttosay"Whereismybook?"tothepeopleyouknowwell.Andyouwouldnotusuallysay"Peter,lendmeyourpen.".AverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextra(附加的)language,suchas"Couldyouplease...?"or"CanIask...?".Itsoundsmorepolitetosay"Peter,couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?".Ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet,wemightfirstsay"Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme."or"I'msorrytotroubleyoubut…"beforeaskinghimforhelp.Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,andinawaythismaybetrue.78.Whenwemakerequests,weneedtospeakina

way.A.polite B.careful C.different D.direct79.Youshouldsay"

"whenyouaskastrangerforaway.A.Whichisthewaytothezoo?B.HowcanIgettothezoo?C.Doyouknowthewaytothezoo?D.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?80.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshoulduselongsentenceswhenweaskforinformationandhelp.B.Whenweaskforhelpfromothers,politelanguagemustbeused.C.Thewayofspeakingisimportantwhenweaskdifferentpeopleforhelp.D.InEnglish,politequestionsareasnecessaryasrudeanddirectones.DIknowwhatyou'rethinking:pizza(比萨饼)?Forbreakfast?Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight'sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto.Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast(不吃早饭),andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon'thavetime,othersthinkthey're“saying”calories(卡路里),stillothersjustdon'tlikebreakfastfood.Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R.D.,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear's“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit'sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweight-losssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight'sleftovers—itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow.”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit—youmaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.81.Theword“leftovers”inparagraphIprobablymeans

.A.foodremainingafterameal B.thingsleftundoneC.mealsmadeofvegetables D.pizzatoppedwithfruit82.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Workingwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.B.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.C.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal.D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.83.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto

.A.eatsomethingforbreakfast B.becarefulaboutwhatyoucatC.heatupfoodbeforeeatingit D.catcalorie-controlledfood84.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose

.A.whogotoworkearly B.whowanttoloseweightC.whostayuplate D.whoeatbeforesleep八、短文7选5(5选5等)Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoadeephole.Whentheotherfrogssawhowdeeptheholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywerehopelesstobealive.Butthetwofrogsdidn'tbelieveit.85.

Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostopandwaitfortheirdeath.Finally,oneofthetwofrogsgaveupandfelldown.Soonhedied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpashardashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimandtoldhimtostopandjustwaittodie.86.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid,"Didn'tyouhearus?"Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewasdeaf.87.Thestoryteachesustwolessons.88.

Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoisdowncancheerhimupandhelphimmakeitthroughdifficulties.Secondly,adestructive(消极的)wordtosomeonewhoisdowncanmakehimgiveupanddie.Sobecarefulofwhatyousay.Speaklifetothosewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimeshardtounderstandthatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Itisgreatforapersontotakethetimetoencourageanother.A.Thenthetwofrogsbegantostopjumping.B.Buthejumpedevenharderandfinallyhemadeit.C.Firstly,thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue.D.Sohethoughttheywereencouraginghimatthattime.E.Theytriedtojumpupoutoftheholewiththeirefforts.九、阅读与表达(问答式)Whenwecompareourselveswithgreatpeople,wefeelveryordinaryandunimportant.However,wemustrememberthatthosegreatpeoplewereextraordinary.Theworldhasmorethan6billionpeople,soitisdifficultforallofustobeextraordinary.Whatcanwedo?Wecantrytobethebestpeoplethatwecanpossiblybe.Ithinkthismeansthatweneedtobehonestandhard-working.Wealsoneedtobeopen-mindedandkindtootherpeople.Mostimportantly,weneedtobeambitious(有雄心的).Weneedtoalwayssetgoalsforourselvesandworkhardtoachievethesegoals.MadamCurieandThomasEdisonwerehard-working,kindandambitious,andtheyworkedhardtoachievetheirgoals.Curiegaveherlifeto“ease(减轻)humansufferings”.Edisonspenthislifeasaninventor.Heinventedacamerathatshowedmovement.Laterpeopleusedcamerastomakemodernfilms.AfamouswriterfromIrelandoncewrote,“Weareallinthegutter(社会底层)butsomeofusarelookingatthestars.”IoftencomeupwiththiswhenIamunabletoachievesomething.Itremindsmethatweareallatalowerlevelandthatweallhaveahighergoaltoworktowards.ItmakesmetrytobethebestpersonthatIcanpossiblybe.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。89.Whatkindofpeoplearecalledgreatpeople?90.Isitdifficultforallofustobeextraordinary?91.Whatdidpeopleusecamerastodolater?92.Whatdoestheword“this”mean?93.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?答案一、听力(听力)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B16.quietvoices17.anythingunpleasant18.eatenquietly19.mouthsclosed20.drinkingsoup听力原文Ⅰ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语1.IamsorryImadeamistakeinspelling.2.Wouldyoulikeapop,mydear?3.I'mgoingtoShijiazhuangforholidays.4.Thankyouverymuchforyourbeautifulgift.5.HowlonghashelivedinCanada?Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案6.W:IcomefromChina;weshakehandsingreeting.M:I'mfromJapan;webowwhenwemeeteachother.Q:WhatdoChinesepeopledowhentheymeet?7.W:TomorrowisJack'sbirthday.WhatdoyouthinkIshouldbuyhimasapresent?M:Asaboy,hedoesn'tlikeflowers.HelikesabasketballIthink.W:Thankyou.Q:What'sthegirlgoingtobuyJack?8.W:Ilearnedsomeshortsentencesthatpeoplebelievetobetrueaboutlife.M:Canyousayoneortwo?W:Noproblem.Suchas"Moneycan'tbuyhappiness."and"Hewholaughslast,laughsbest."Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?9.W:Tom,whichwouldyouliketohave,chickenorbeef?M:Neither.I'dliketohavesomefish.Whataboutyou,Ann?W:I'dlikesomebeef,ofcourse.Ilikeitverymuch.Q:WhatwouldTomliketohave?10.W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Mike?M:China.IfoundtablemannersinChinaandCanadaarequitedifferent.W:Canyougiveanexample?M:Ofcourse.InCanada,tofinishthefoodonmyplateispolite,butinChina,Ishouldn'tfinisheverythingonmyplate.Q:Inwhichcountryisitpolitetofinishthefoodonone'splate?Ⅲ.听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案W:Whatareyouwriting,David?M:Oh,myexperienceswhe