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Module6外研版英语七年级下册Unit1CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?

Keywords&phrases:bank,museum,along,across,cross,opposite,tourist,excuse,street,turn,third,guidebook,bookshop,right,could,underground,take,excuseme,whynotKeysentences:1.BettyandLinglingarestandinginfrontofTian’anmenSquare.2.Excuseme!CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?3.GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.4.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?LearningtargetsWhere,where,whereWhereistheschool?Goalongthestreet.It’sontheright.Let’schantLeadinbankmuseum

看图猜单词或词组。restaurantstationbookshop=bookstoreflowerstoreanunderground=asubway

anundergroundstationsupermarketmarkettheOlympicSportCentre奥林匹克体育中心theNationalStadium国家体育馆

betweeninbehindinfrontofbeside

Let’sreviewgarden

Therearefivebuildings_______theschool.Theofficebuildingis________theplaygroundandthelab.Thegardenis________theofficebuilding.TheLibraryis__________theofficebuilding.Wecanseethatthelabis_______theofficebuilding.in

betweeninfrontofbehindbesideStreet

bookshop

bank

museumsupermarketmarketschoolThebookshopisnexttothebank.

Thebankisbetweenthebookshopandthemuseum.Themarketisoppositethebank.Theschoolisontherightofthemarket.在……的旁边在……的对面在……的右边Thesupermarketisontheleftofthemarket.在……的左边在……与……之间goalongthestreet/gostraightturnrightturnleftontheleftontheright“交通标志知多少”stationschoolstreetgoacrossoppositebankstationschool

restaurantparkbookshopParkstation

TurnleftTurnrightGoalongIfyou’reaguide,workinpairsGoalongthestreet,theparkisontheright.Turnrightandgoalongthestreet,thestationisontheleft.Turnleftandgoalongthestreet,theschoolisoppositethebank.你能告诉我怎么去……Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe?

schoolmarketSwimmingpoolA:themarket?B:thestreetandit’stheswimmingpool.

GoacrossoppositeExcuseme,WhereisGoacrossPeopleStreet=Cross穿过

Chang’anJie

goalongbankbookshopturnleft__________canyoutellmethewaytothebank?Excuseme,A:Goalong_________Chang’anJieandthen______turnleft.It’sontheright.B:

BankChang’anJie

HotelgoalongWenjinJie—Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothebank?—GoalongChang’anJieandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’sontheright.第二个十字路口hotel?turnrightatleft.

Hotelbank

Supermarket

MuseumAA:Excuseme!Canyoutellmetheway

to____________?themuseumB:Goalongthestreetandturnleft,youcanseeiton

yourright.It'soppositethebank.bankmuseumalongacrosscrossoppositetouristexcusestreetturnthirdguidebookbookshopn.银行n.

博物馆prep.

沿着prep.

越过v.

穿过prep.在……的对面n.

游客v.

原谅;谅解n.

街道v.换方向num.第三n.

导游手册;旅行指南n.

书店

Wordsandexpressionrightcouldundergroundtakeexcusemewhynotint.

好了;是的;好v.aux.

可以;能n.

地铁v.

搭乘;乘坐;固定使用;把(某人)带往;使(某人)到

劳驾,对不起

为什么不……呢?1Matchthewordsfromtheboxwiththepictures.bankmuseumrestaurantstationbabcd3214cadNowlistenandnumbertheplacesasyouhearthem.Listeningandvocabulary2Workinpairs.SaywhichplacesinActivity1youcanfindinyourhometownandwheretheyare.

alongacrosscrossoppositelistenandreadEverydayEnglishExcuseme!CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?

Certainly.GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.It’snearhere,soyoucanwalkthere.

Great.AndI’dliketobuyaguidebookaboutBeijing.Isthereabookshopnearhere?Tourist:(BettyandLinglingarestandinginfrontofTian'anmenSquare)Betty:Tourist:3Listenandread.Yes,thereisabigbookshopoverthere,justalongXiChang’anJie,ontheright,oppositethebank.

Right,OK!IalsowanttovisittheNationalStadium.HowcanIgetthere?Sorry,I’mnotsure.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?

Thankyou.Lingling:

Tourist:Lingling:Tourist:BettyandLingling:Tourist:Policeman:Tourist:Thanksalot.Policeman:Nowanswerthequestions.

HowwillthetouristgettoWangfujingDajiefromTian’anmenSquare?ShewillgoacrossDongChang’anJie,thengoalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.It’soverthere.3.WhodoesthetouristaskforthewaytotheNationalStadium?Thepoliceman.JustalongXiChang’anJie,ontheright,oppositethebank.2.Whereisthebookshop?4Completethequestionswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.1._________me,isWangfujingDajiefarfromTian’anmenSquare?2.There’sabookshopnearhere.What’sthenameofthe_______?couldexcusepolicemanstreettouristundergroundExcusestreet

3.Cana______aska_____________thewaytogettoplacesinBeijing?4.______youtellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Where’sthe_______________station?touristpolicemanCouldundergroundNowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.分析:英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。

升调多用来表示“不肯定”和“未完结”,用在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼的用语中。降调表示“肯定”和“完结”,一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。听的时候注意祈使句和疑问句的语调。Pronunciationandspeaking5Listenandrepeat.1CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?2GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleft.Isthereabookshopnearhere?CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5Goalongthestreetandyou’llseeanundergroundstation.AskAnswerCanyoutellmethewayto…?

Goacross…CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?1.GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.AskAnswer

2.Isthereabookshopnearhere?2.Yes,thereisabigbookshopoverthere.3.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?…3.Goalongthestreetandyou’llseeanundergroundstation.TaketheUndergroundtotheOlympicSportsCentre,oryoucantakeabusorataxi.7Workinpairs.Drawamapofwhereyoulive.

Showplaces.Nowaskforandgivedirectionsto

placesonthemap.—Whereisthemarket?—It’son…—HowdoIgetthere?—Goalong…PairworkSupermarketChemist’sLookatthemap:Makesimilardialogues.JiefangRoadPostofficeBankJianguoRoadShopXinhuaRoadKFC

HospitalAixinMiddleSchoolXianhoudiRoadModelA:HowdoIgettotheshop?/Canyoutellmethewaytotheshop?B:Goalongthisstreet.TurnrightintoJiefangRoad.Gostraightahead.It’sonyourright.1.BettyandLinglingarestandinginfrontofTian'anmenSquare.(1)infrontof意为“在……的前面”,前者与后者在空间上相对独立。例:Theboyisrunninginfrontofthebuswithacat.男孩牵着猫跑在公共汽车的前面。(2)square作名词,意为“广场”。其复数形式为squares。例:Thereisabigsquarenearmyhouse.我家附近有一个大广场。Languagepoints2.Excuseme!CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?(1)excuseme是有事请他人帮忙或向别人问路时常用的客套话,常用在句首,表示“劳驾,打扰了”。例:Excuseme!Canyoutellmethewaytothepark?打扰一下!你能告诉我去公园的路吗?(2)Canyoutellmethewayto...?你能告诉我去……的路吗?它是一种问路的表达方式。例:CanyoutellmethewaytotheSummerPalace?你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗?(3)thewayto...去……的路。如果表示地点的词是副词home、there、here等,则要去掉介词to。例:Idon'tknowthewaytothezoo.我不知道去动物园的路。3.GoacrossDongChang'anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.

(1)across此处用作介词,意为“穿过”,指从平面上的一面到另一面,其后常为road、street、bridge或river等。例:Goacrossthebridge,andyoucangetthere.穿过那座桥,你就可以到达那里。

(2)along

作介词,意为“沿着”。它常与动词go、walk等连用,表示沿着街道、道路、河边或堤坝等往前走。例:Walkalongthisroad,andyou'llseeabookshoponyourleft.沿着这条路走,你可以在你的左边看见一家书店。(3)turnleft意为“向左拐”,也可写作turntotheleft。例:Turnleftandgodowntwoblocks.向左转,过两个街区。(4)ontheleft意为“在左边”,onone'sleft/right意为“在某人的左面/右面”。例:Thekitchenisonthe/yourleft.厨房就在你的左边。4.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?

“Whynot...?”意为“为什么不……呢?”其后接动词原形,常用于提建议,其同义句为“Whydon'tyou...?”例:Whynotasksomeoneelse?=Whydon'tyouasksomeoneelse?为什么不问问别人呢?

5.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?(1)howtogettotheNationalStadium意为“怎样去国家体育场”,是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作tell的宾语。例:Canyoutellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗?

(2)getto意为“到达”,其后接地点名词。例:Writetouswhenyougettotheplace.到那个地方后给我们写信。6.TaketheUndergroundtotheOlympicSportsCentre,oryoucantakeabusorataxi.

taketheUnderground乘地铁。“take+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具”意为“乘坐……”,相当于“by+交通工具”。例:Mymotheroftentakesthebustowork.=Mymotheroftengoestoworkbybus.我妈妈经常坐公交车去上班。Learntsomenewwords,expressionsandsentencepatterns.Learnthowtoaskandgivedirections.SummaryModule6外研版英语七年级下册Unit2TheLondonEyeisonyourright.Learningtargets1.Doyouliketotravel?2.Todaywearegoingtotravelaroundafamouscity.Guesswhat!Leadin

Whereisit?

Thecapital

ofEnglandisLondon.Well,

doyouknowanywell-know

places

inLondon?TowerBridge塔桥

HousesofParliament国会大厦

thepoliticalcentreofEnglandBuckinghamPalace白金汉宫TheQueenliveshere.ElizabethII

LondonEye伦敦眼TowerofLondon伦敦塔TheRiverThames泰晤士河NationalGallery国家美术馆

BigBen大本钟CompletetheconversationA:Excuseme,canyoutellmetheway____themuseum,please?B:Yes,it’snearthestation.Yougo_____thisstreettotheend.Then_____left,go______thebridgeandthemuseumis____yourright.A:Thanksalot.B:______________toalongturnacrossonReviewWhereisthepostoffice?PostofficeOnHappyStreet.PostofficeBankSupermarketBetweenthesupermarketandthebank.HappyStreetWhereisthepostoffice?BookshopNexttothebookshop./Ontheleftofthebookshop.PostofficePark

Oppositethepark.Postoffice

go(walk)along

thestreet/gostraightturnleftturnrightgoacrossstationgopastthestationtoursquaremiddlefamouspaintingfrommetreaboverivern.(短期的)参观,游览;旅行n.广场n.中部;中间adj.中等的;中部的adj.著名的n.油画;绘画prep.从……出发n.米prep.在……上方;在……之上n.河;江Wordsandexpressionsclearbridgerailwaypastchurchfinishhighwalkalonggopastadj.(天气)晴朗的n.桥n.铁路prep.路过;越过n.教堂v.结束;完成adj.高的沿着……走经过Wordsandexpressions1Matchtheplaceswiththepictures.a)NationalGalleryb)LondonEyec)TowerofLondond)HousesofParliamente)BuckinghamPalaceReadingandvocabularyecbda2Readthepassageandfollowthetouronthemap. TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday. Whenyouaretired,

thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.

It’sover900yearsold. AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKing’sStreetandgopastachurch.You’renowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewe’llfinishourtour.LearningtolearnWhenyoureadEnglish,theremaybenewwordsorphrases.Someofthemmaybenameswhichyouoftencan’ttranslate.Lookatwordswhichbeginwithcapitallettersanddecideiftheyarenames.3LabeltheplacesinActivity1onthemap.TrytoretellthetourofLondon.1.NationalGallery2.LondonEye3.TowerofLondon4.HousesofParliament5.BuckinghamPalaceNationalGalleryBuckinghamPalaceHousesofParliamentLondonEyeTowerofLondonRoutesTrafalgarSquare→________→____________→__________and_________→__________→theRiverThames→______Bridge→_________.NationalGalleryBuckinghamPalaceHousesofParliamentBigBenLondonEyeTowerTowerofLondonReadparagraph1-4inyourgroups.Underlinethefamousplacesandfinishourroute(路线).ThefirstpartTrafalgarSquareReadparagraph1,fillintheblanks.Thesquareis____________ofLondon.________isamuseumcalledNationalGallery._____________________toBuckinghamPalace,andtheQueenlivesthere.themiddle

Opposite

WalkalongtheredstreetBuckinghamPalaceThesecondpartBuckinghamPalaceReadparagraph2andfollowingsentences.WriteTfortrueorFforfalse.1.TurnrightandyoucangotoHousesofParliament.2.TheBigBenisnexttotheHousesofParliament.3.TheLondonEyeisoppositetheBigBen.FTTBigBenleftThethirdpartHousesofParliamentReadparagraphs3and4.Choosecorrectanswer.1.Whenyou’retired,thebestwaytoseeLondonis_____A.bytrainB.bybusC.byboatTowerofLondon2.Whenyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis______A.onyourrightB.onyourleftC.infrontofyou3.TheTowerofLondonis______TowerBridge.A.oppositeB.nexttoC.ontherightofThefourthpartTowerBridgeReadparagraph5.Finishtheroute(路线).TowerBridge

gopastwalkalongturnleftintogopast

backthesquarestationstreetKing’sstreetachurchthesquarerailwaystationbackalongtheriver4Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.1.—Wheredoesthe______start?—Fromthe________oppositetheNationalGallery.2.—What’stheNationalGallery?—It’sa________museumwithlotsofpaintings.

abovebridgeclear

famousmetresquaretourtoursquarefamous3.—HowhighdoestheLondonEyetakeyou_____theRiverThames?—Onehundredandthirty-five________.4.—WhatcanyouseefromtheLondonEye?—Ona______day,mostofLondon.5.—WhereistheTowerofLondon?—It’snexttoafamous________.metresclearbridgeaboveabovebridgeclear

famousmetresquaretour5Drawamapofyourjourneyfromschooltohome.MarkthestreetsandotherplacesonthemapinEnglish.Don’tmarkyourhome.6Writedirectionsfromyourschool

toyourhome.Writing7Workinpairs.StudentA:

ShowthemaptostudentBandreadyourdirections.StudentB:MarkStudentA’shomeonthemap.WritealettertoyourfriendDaming,andintroducewhereBetty’shomeis.

Betty刚从英国回来,下周将要在家里举行一个晚会,她希望Daming能来参加,于是写信告诉Daming他从家里出发去往她家的路线。开头已给出。(先在图上画出路线图)【练习】Languagepoints3.We'restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.

(1)opposite此处用作介词,意为“在……的对

面”,有时可与acrossfrom互换。例:Thehotelisopposite/acrossfromthechurch.

旅馆在教堂对面。(2)famous作形容词,意为“著名的”,可用作

表语或定语。例:Hissisterisafamoussinger.

他姐姐是一位著名的歌手。常用短语:①befamousfor意为“因……而出名”,表出名的原因。例:Chinaisfamousforitslongandcolourfulhistory.

中国因其悠久灿烂的历史而著名。②befamousas意为“作为……而出名”,多用于表示(人)以某种身份或职业出名、(某个地方)作为什么产地而出名、或(某事物)以某种形式出名。例:HongKongisfamousasashoppingcity.

香港以“购物城”而出名。③befamousto意为“为……所了解/知道”,其后接表示人的名词或代词。例:Heisfamoustothepeopleinthevillage.

村子里的人都知道他。4.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.

above此处用作介词,意为“在……上面”。例:Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.

飞机在云层上方飞行。【辨析】above、on与overontheboxundertheboxinthebox—Where’sthesoccerball?—It’s____thebox.—Where’sthesoccerball?—It’s_____thebox.near—Where’sthesoccerball?—It’s________thebox.nextto—Where’sthesoccerball?—It’s__________thebox.infrontof—Where’sthesoccerball?—It’s_________thebox.behind—Whereisthesoccerball?—It’s__________________thebox.acrossfrom/opposite5.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.

clear此处用作形容词,意为“晴朗的”,可用作表

语或定语。例:Weoftengoforawalkoncleardays.

在晴朗的日子里,我们经常去散步。

6.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.

句中的as意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,相当于when。例:Iwasstartledasheopenedthedoor.

他一开门,我吓了一跳。7.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.

(1)getoff下(车、船、飞机等)。它是动词词组,反义词组为geton,意为“上(车、船等)”,此处的on和off是介词,宾语要跟其后,不能置于中间。如:Isawhimgetoffthebus.我看见他下了车。(2)past此处用作介词,意为“路过(某物或某地),越过”。例:Theboyswalkedpastourhouse.

男孩子们路过我们的房子。【辨析】past与through二者都可用作介词,含有“通过”的意思,但是用法有所不同:past指从人或物体旁边经过。如:Igopasthishouseeveryday.我每天经过他家。through指从某一物体的内部穿过,如:穿过树林、洞、门、窗等。如:Gothroughthebackdoor,andyou'llfindagarden.穿过后门,你就会看到一个花园。8.Andthisiswherewe'llfinishourtour.finish此处用作及物动词,意为“完成,结束”,

其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。例:Canyoufinishyourhomeworkbyyourself?

你能独立完成家庭作业吗?9.HowhighdoestheLondonEyetakeyouabove

theRiverThames?high此处用作形容词,意为“高的”,多用于修饰物

体。其名词形式为height,意为“高度”。例:Thewallisonlyaboutonemetrehigh.

这堵墙大约只有一米高。1.Havelearntsomenewwords,expressionsandsentencepatterns.2.Havelearnttoreadanarticleaboutafamouscity.3.Havelearnttofollowthetouronthemap.SummaryModule6外研版英语七年级下册Unit3LanguageinuseKeywords&phrase:up,down,stop,postofficeKeysentences:1.Thenturnleftandgodownthestreettothebusstop.2.Nowit’spartoftheHermitageMuseum,andeveryonecangoandseethepaintingsandlearnaboutRussianhistory.3.Oppositethemuseum,ontheothersideoftheRiverNeva,isStPeter’sChurch.LearningtargetspostofficeupdownstopLeadinupdownstoppostofficeprep.

沿着……而去prep.沿着n.

车站邮政局

Wordsandexpression●问路的句型:Whereis…?HowcanIgo/getto…?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto…?Couldyoushowmethewayto…?Grammar●指路的句型:Goalongthestreetandyou’llsee…Turnleft/Turnright.Goacross…Taketheunderground/Takeabus/taxi.Followtheroad…CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetand

turnleft.Goalongthestreetandyou’llseeanundergroundstation.Isthereabookshopnearhere?LanguagepracticeGoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleft!CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?Couldyoutellmehowtogettothe

NationalStadium?Goalongthestreetandyou’llseeanundergroundstation.Isthereabookshopnearhere?Yes,It’s

only

about

ten

minutes’walk.

1Workinpairsandlookatthemap.StudentA:Chooseastartingplaceonthemap.ThengiveStudentBdirectionsfromthere.StudentB:ListentoStudentAandfollowthedirections:Wheredotheyfinish?Nowchooseanotherstartingplaceonthemap.StudentBgivesdirections.Man:Ineedtogotothepostoffice.Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?Woman:Yes,ofcourse.TurnleftandwalkupGreenStreet.Gopastthebank.It'sthebigbuildingontheleft.Turnrightafterthebank,atthecinema.Thepostofficeisoppositethecinemaandthesupermarket.2Readandlabeltheplaces.Man:Thanks.Ialsowanttobuysomebooks.Woman:Well,there’sagoodbookshopnearthemarket.FromherecrossGreenStreetandturnright.Gopastthemarketonyourleft.Thenturnleft

andgodownthestreettothebusstop.Thebookshopisnexttothebusstop.Man:Thankyou!postofficeSupermarketBankMarketBookshopLabeltheplaces:acrossbetweennexttoonyourrightoppositeturnleftThemuseumis_________thebankandtherestaurant.Theparkisalongthestreet_______thebank.Theshopis_______therestaurant.Crossthebridgeandthengo_______thestreet._______andthestationis_______________.nexttobetweenoppositeacrossturnleftonyourrightAfamousplaceTheWinterPalaceinStPetersburgwasahousefortheTsarofRussia.Nowit’spartoftheHermitageMuseum,andeveryonecangoandseethepaintingsandlearnaboutRussianhistory.Oppositethemuseum,ontheothersideoftheRiverNeva,isStPeter’sChurch.YoucanwalkacrosstheriveroverTrinityBridge.

1)themostimportantplacestosee2)wheretheyare3)howyougetthere4.Writeaboutyourhometown.Say:Moduletask:Givingdirectionsaroundyourhometown5.Writeanemailtoafriendandsaywhattodoonaone-daytourofyourhometown.UsetheinformationfromActivity4tohelpyou.6.Draw

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