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【赢在高考・黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷(新高考I卷)

黄金卷05

(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)

注意事项:

I.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

AQuitthegame.

B.Comeupwithanewplan.

C.Selectmoreplayersfortheirteam.

2.Whydoesthewomanapproachtheman?

ATogetajob.

B.Towalkwithhim.

C.Togivehimnotice.

3.Whatdoes-thewomantellthemanaboutthebookherequested?

A.Itisdue.

B.Itislost.

C.Itisready.

4.Whichchocolateflavordoesthemanthinkisthewoman'sfavorite?

A.Milk.

B.Nut.

C.Fruit.

5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A$10.

B.$15.

C.$25.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutfootball?

AShewouldratherplayit.

B.Shelikestowatchit.

C.Shedoesn'tlikeit.

7.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Workovertime.

B.Goiceskating.

C.Haveherfriendsover.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemannow?

A.He'sfunny.

B.He'sloud.

C.He'sshy.

9.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Startinganewclass.

B.Gettingtoknowaclassmate.

C.Learninghowtomakejokes.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

10.Whatistheman?

A.Anurse.

B.Adoctor.

C.AnITworker.

11.Whowouldbethelasttogetthemedicine?

AAwomanof89.

B.Ahospitalcleaner.

C.Acollegestudent.

12.Whichmedicinedidthemanprefer?

A.TheBritishone.

B.TheGermanone.

C.TheAmericanone.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

13.Whatisthepictureof?

A.Theman'scat.

B.Theman'ssister.

C.Theman'stable.

14.Whatdoesthemanhaveproblemswith?

APaintinghands.

B.Paintinghair.

C.Paintingeyes.

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Artistandmodel.

C.Artistandcustomer.

16.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Attheman'shouse.

C.Inanartgallery.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

17.WhichsystemwasFulaniwritteninbefore?

A.Arabic.

B.Chinese.

C.Latin.

18.HowmanypeoplespeakFulaniaccordingtothetalk?

A.Around10million.

B.About14million.

C.Morethan40million.

19.WhatweretheBarrybrothersprobablytryingtodo?

A.Sellaproduct.

B.Learnanewlanguage.

C.Createanalphabetfortheirlanguage.

20.Whathappenedin2016?

A.Thenewalphabetwasemployedtotype.

B.DrawingwastaughtinFulanischools.

C.TheBarrybrothersweresponsoredbyabigcompany.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

FiveMust-SeeAttractionsAcrosstheUSA

Whetheryou'replanningatriporlookingatamapforthefirsttimetodecidewheretogo,youcanfindout

plentyofniceattractionsacrossthecountry.We'vefoundfivemust-seeattractionsforyou.

Alaska:DenaliNationalPark

Dog-sledteamsareasymboloftheregionandanimportantpartofthearea'shistory,andstillusedinAlaska.

YbucanlearnaboutthesleddogsattheDenaliKennelsduringthesummerorwinter.Theken-nelsarelocated

insidetheDenaliNationalPark,whichcharges$10foradults.

Indiana:IndianapolisMotorSpeedway

Racingenthusiastsshouldn'tmisstheirchancetovisitthehomeoftheIndianapolis500andtheAutoRacing

HallofFame.Admissionis$10andagatefeeof$10to$40,dependingontherace.

Delaware:HagleyMuseumandLibrary

TheHagleyMuseumandLibraryinWilmingtonhassomethingforeveryone.Historyloverscanlearnabout

thedevelopmentoftheDuPontCompanywhilenatureloverswillenjoyatouroftheestate(庄园).Entrancefor

childrenaged6to14is$6,adultspay$15,andstudentsandtheoldpay$11.

IVIissourizTheNelson-AtkinsArtMuseum

IntheMissourisideofKansasCity,theNelson-AtkinsMuseumofArtisfreeforallvisitors,whichal-so

offersfreeguidedtours.There'sanoutdoorsculpturegarden,visitingexhibits,andapermanentcollec-tionwith

worksofartfromaroundtheworldandthroughouthistory.

Pennsylvania:GettysburgMilitaryPark

VisitthebattlefieldandlearnaboutasadtimeinAmericanhistoryattheGettysburgMilitaryPark.Theparkis

freetoenter,butadmissiontothemuseumis$10forchildrenand$15foradults,

21.Atwhichplacecanyouwatchracinggames?

A.Pennsylvania:GettysburgMilitaryPark.

B.Indiana:IndianapolisMotorSpeedway.

C.Alaska:DenaliNationalParkandDogSledding.

D.Missouri:TheNelson-AtkinsArtMuseum.

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatHagleyMuseumandLibrary?

A.StudythehistoryofDuPontCompany.

B.Watchtheshowofthesleddogs.

C.LearnaboutthehistoryoftheCivilRights.

D.Enjoyvariousoutdoorsculptures.

23.WhatdotheDenaliNationalParkandtheGettysburgMilitaryParkhaveincommon?

A.Theyareopenonlyinsummerandwinter.

B.Visitorsmustpay$10toentertheparks.

C.Freeguidedtoursareprovided.

D.Theyarebothpopularforhistorylovers.

B

TemidayoAdedokun,31,whowasborninNigeriaandnowisworkinginAmerica,becamepregnantwithher

firstchild.Shecouldn'thideherjoy,andcouldn'twaittoshopforbabyclotheswithtraditionalAfricanprintsthat

shegrewupwearing.

“IwassupersurprisedthatIfailedtofindaffordablypricedAfricanaesthetic(美学的)productsthatwere

designedfromanauthenticplace,“Temidayosaid.

Temidayodecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.Atfirst,shefocusedoncreatingclothesjustforher

baby.Butthen,sheputsomeofthemonawebsitetoseewhathappened.

Thefeedbackshegotgaveherjustenoughconfidence.Shefiguredshe'dmakethebabyclothesanafter-work

sidebusinesstoherfull-timepositionasalawyerinOakland,California,untilonedayshewastoldshewasgiven

aboot.Onceagain,sheneededtomakeherownchoice.That'swhenshedecidedtomakeitafull-timejob.

“Ihadtoevaluate:AmIgoingtosearchforanotherjobIdon'thaveagreatdesirefbr?^^shesaid."OramI

goingtotakethisasachanceI'mnotsureaboutmyself?Afterall,I'mnotfamiliarwiththisfield.Whatif

somethingunexpectedhappens?However,forthesymbolsofchildren'sclothinginmyheart,Ithrewmyselfintoit.

SoIchosethelatter.^Then,inMarch2020,Temidayoofficiallyannouncedherownbrand:Ade+Ayo.

Sincethen,TemidayohasreceivedmuchpraisefromotherAfricanparentsinformingherthatherclotheshelp

themstarthavingconvocationswiththeirkidsaboutwhatthey'rewearingandallowthemtoshowtheirchildren

thetreasureshandeddownbytheirancestors.And,forthosewhoaren'tAfrican,herclotheshavebeenawayfor

parentstointroducetheirkidstoanewandcolorfulworld."Ifeelveryblessedtobeabletobedoingthis,^^she

said.

24.HowdidTemidayofeelaftertryingtobuyAfricanaestheticclothes?

A.Pleased.B.Confident.

C.Stressful.D.Disappointed.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“givenaboot“inparagraph4mean?

A.Dismissed.B.Promoted.

C.Well-known.D.Accused.

26.WhatdidTemidayooriginallythinkofhercreatingherownbrand?

A.Itwasinformal.B.Itwasprofitable.

C.Itwasrisky.D.Itwastrendy.

27.HowcanweevaluateAde+Ayo?

A.It^createdAfricanaesthetics.B.It5sspreadauthenticcultures.

C.IfstargetedoverseasAfricans.D.It'sinspiredpeople'screativity.

C

Thekeytoasuccessfulgaragesaleistogetthewordout.Thebestwayofadvertisingyoursaleistoplacean

adinthelocalnewspaper.Ifyouhaveacityandneighborhoodpaper,makesureyouadvertiseinboth.Thead

shouldbelargeenoughtostandout.Itshouldalsoincludeinformationonwherethesaleislocatedwithdirections,

the"hot"itemsyou'resellingandthetimewhenthesalewillstartandend.Anadshouldbeplacedatleasttwo

daysbeforethesaleandrununtilthedayofyourevent.Thatwaypeoplecanplantheirroutetothesaleinadvance.

Signsmustbeanothergreatwaytoinformyourcommunity.Postthemwherepeoplegather,suchasstoresand

communitycenters.Somebusinesseshaveacentralbulletinboard,whichisthebestplacetoadvertise.Other

placestopostareatthelocalcollegeoruniversitycampus.Thisisespeciallyhelpfulifyoursaleishappeningin

AugustorearlySeptemberwhenstudentshavereturnedtoschoolandarelookingforcheapfinds.

Postsignsroundyourneighborhood.Youshouldalsoplacebothadsanddirectionsigns,especiallyifyou're

locatedonasidestreetwithoutamajorpresence.Signswillattractanddirectpeople.Justmakesureyourprintisin

boldlettersanduselargedirectionsignssothatpeoplecanreadtheinformationfromthefrontseatoftheircar.

28.Youshouldplaceanadatleasttwodaysbeforethesalesothatpeoplecan.

A.getenoughcashforthesaleB.comparepricesoftheitems

C.selecttheitemstheywillbuyD.decideontheirroutebeforehand

29.Whyshouldsignsbepostedinacommunitycenter?

A.Schoolsarenearby.B.Therearemanystores.

C.Studentsoftenmeetthere.D.Morepeoplegatherthere.

30.Whatadviceisgivenforprintingthesignsaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Coloredsignsarepreferred.B.Boldlettersshouldbeused.

C.Largepicturesshouldbeincluded.D.Phonenumbersshouldbeprovided.

31.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.

A.AdvertisingGarageSalesB.AdvantagesofGarageSales

C.ImportanceofGarageSalesD.PrintingAdsforGarageSales

D

Theherdof14wildAsianelephantswanderingaroundinsouthwesternChina's\Unnanprovincesuccessfully

wentthroughthelastnaturalbarrieronitswayhomeandreturnedtoitstraditionalhabitatinPu'ercityonFriday.

At1am,theelephants,whichhadlefttheirhabitatinXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserve,crossedthe

BabianRiverandenteredNing'ercountyinPu*ercity,oneofthethreemajorhabitatsofAsianelephantsinYunnan.

Thenorthboundtrip,lastingabout18months,finallyendedwithoutanyharmtoeithertheelephantsorlocal

residents.TheherddepartedfromitstraditionalhabitatinXishuangbannaDaiautonomousdistrictlastyearand

startedtravelingnorthinApril.Itpassedthrougheightcountiesintheprovinceduringthejourney.InJune,it

eventuallyreachedthesuburbsofKunming,theprovincialcapital.

Theherdstarteditsjourneywith16members,butthreeofthemdroppedout,whiletwocalveswerebornon

thejourney.InJune,abullelephantbrokeawayfromthegroupandwanderedoffonhisown.InJuly,thebull

elephantwasliftedintoacageonthebackofatruckandreturnedtoXishuangbanna.

TheAsianelephantislistedasanendangeredspeciesbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.

Theanimal,whichcanbefoundintheareasofYunnanborderingMyanmarandLaos,isalsounderfirst-classState

protectioninChina.ShenQingzhong,aseniorengineerfromtheXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserve,saidit*s

inevitable(难免的)thattheelephantswillmakeanotherjourneyinthefutureasmigrationisanormalactivityfor

elephants."Historically,Asianelephantsusedtoliveinmanypartsofthecountry.Migrationisintheirnature.It

helpsthespeciesexpanditsterritoryandhavemorechancestoimproveitsgenepoolbymatingwithdifferent

groups,“hesaid.

Theforestrydepartmentandtheprovincialgovernmentplantodevelopanationalpark,whichaimstoprovide

habitatprotectionfortheelephantsandabalancedrelationshipwithresidents.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.TheelephantsfinallysettledinthedowntownofKunming.

B.Thejourneytooktheelephantsovertwoyears.

C.Theelephants'habitatisfarawayfromKunming.

D.Theelephantsmovedtowardsthesouthof\tinnan.

33.InJune,howmanyelephantscontinuedtheirjourneytogether?

A.13.B.14.

C.15.D.16.

34.Whatcanweinferfromtheengineer'swords?

A.Elephantscanbenefitfrommigration.

B.Migrationisanabnormalactivityforelephants.

C.Elephantshavelesschancestoimprovetheirgene.

D.Elephantsusedtoliveinitsterritory.

35.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Elephantsin\Unnan.B.Howtoprotecttheelephants.

C.Theactivitiesoftheelephants.D.Elephantsreturnfromthejourney.

第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoDevelopaPositiveAttitudetowardsLife

Negativeattitudesbringaboutnegativeresultsandpositiveattitudescanbringpositivechanges.Forthose

whowanttodevelopapositiveattitudetowardslife,herearesomesimplesteps.

Stopcomplaining.36Wearabracelet(手镯)orarubberbandaroundonewrist.Wheneveryoufind

yourselfcomplaining,switchthebracelettotheotherwrist.Yourgoalshouldbetohavethebraceletstayonthe

originalwristaslongaspossible.

37Weallhavenegativethoughtsfromtimetotime,eitheraboutourselvesoroursituation.Whileit

isimpossibletostopnegativethoughtsfromforming,itispossibletochangethenegativethoughttosomething

positive.

Begrateful.38Evenifitisjustgratitudeforbeingalive,forbreathing,forthebeautifulweather,

thereistrulysomethingpositiveoccurring.Maketheefforttorecognizeallthatisrightinyourlifeinsteadof

alwaysfocusingonwhatiswrong.

Loveyourself.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplethink,lovingyourselfisreallyawisedecision.39Ifyou

haveproblemswiththis,positiveaffirmation(肯定)andself-esteem-buildingexercisesmayhelp.

40Thisdoesn*tmeanyoushouldacceptbadbehaviororallowotherstotreatyoupoorly,but

realizingthatactinglovinglytowardsotherswillgomuchfurtherthanactingselfishly.Notonlythatbutalsodoing

nicethingsforotherscanhelpyoufeelgoodaswell.

A.Itishardformanyofustoforgetthewrongdoingsofourpast.

B.Turnnegativethoughtstopositiveones.

C.Decidetoloveothers,nomatterwhat.

D.Adoptthemotto“Everythinghappensforareason?'

E.Toomanyofusfocusonourfaultsinsteadofrecognizinghowtrulyspecialweare.

F.Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butasimpletrickmayhelp.

G.Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeseems,thereisalwayssomethingtothankfor.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIfirstheardfrommydoctorthatIwasallergictohay(干草),itweighedprettyheavilyonmymind.

Igrewup41aroundbigopenfieldsandplayingwiththeanimakonmyfYiend'sfarm.Therewere

nolimitssetonmeasachild.

AfterI42-aboutmyallergy,Ifeltthatakindof43.hadbeenplacedonme.Icouldnever

getarabbitorapig,sincehayisthemaincomponentoftheirdiets.Irememberthat44.feelinginmy

stomachwhenIrealizedIwassoseriouslyallergictosomethingthatI'dalwaysneedtokeepthepillwithin

_45_.

Disappointmentatthis46wasthefirstfeelingthatsunkin.Withtime,_47一,Ibegantosee

myallergiesasagift.

Iwasthekidthattriedneverto48.Iwasokaywithenduringasix-hourdriveina(n)49

carwithmykneestomychest.Iwasokaywitheatingburntorundercookedfood.Butthisallergyfinallyletme

feel50saying“no”.Ifinallyfeltfreetorefusetogoplacesordothingswheremyallergieswouldact

up.Ididn'thavetoapologizefbrorexplainmy51atthesmellofgrassclippings.Ididn'thaveto

52myselffornotwantingtositonthegrasswithmyfriendsonsummerdayswhileIgotbitten.

Yes,myhayallergy53someactivities,butit'salsogivenmeabroaderappreciationfbr

experiencesIactuallylikeandwantmoreof.I'm54tobegettingadoginsteadofabunny.Lefsbe

honest,abunnybringsyoumoretrouble.

Ioughttothankthisallergyforgivingmethespacetobe55.

41.A.meetingB.runningC.lookingD.shopping

42.A.askedB.gotC.learnedD.cared

43.A.misfortuneB.mistakeC.disbeliefD.dishonesty

44.AconfusedB.excitedC.funnyD.sinking

45.A.reachB.controlC.spaceD.memory

46.A.riskB.secretC.reasonD.burden

47.A.thereforeB.againC.howeverD.besides

48.A.cryB.complainC.noticeD.care

49.A.dirtyB.smallC.cheapD.ugly

50.A.comfortableB.proudC.awkwardD.ashamed

51.A.sorrowB.eagernessC.sicknessD.satisfaction

52.A.forgiveB.excuseC.pushD.dress

53.A.ignoresB.offersC.coversD.limits

54.A.powerfulB.helpfulC.gratefulD.meaningful

55.A.differentB.freeC.giftedD.brave

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheBeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGamessentathank-you

lettertovolunteerapplicantswhowerenot56(previous)selectedandexpressedgratitudefortheir

supportinthepreparationworkoftheGames.

ThelettersaystheCOVID-19pandemic57(bring)greatchallengestomanyaspectsofthe

preparationworkandthecommitteehasadjustedrequirementsforvolunteersin58(consider)ofvirus

controlandprevention.

“59youwerenotselectedasavolunteeroftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics,

everyapplicantis6。excellentpromoterfortheOlympicspiritandvolunteerism,thecommitteesaysin

theletter.

Manyapplicantssaidthey61(move)bythetouchingletterandpostedtheirrepliesonline.Anetizen

namedJoleen-kunsaid62(they)applicationhadbeenseen,whichwassomethingtobeproudofasthey

wererespectedbythecommittee.

AnothernetizenXigualicommentedthattheii*enthusiasmhasbeenrespectedandthecommitteeiswarmto

payattentiontodetails,thus63.(send)aletterlikethis.

AccordingtotheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee,morethan1millionpeopleappliedtoserve

64volunteersandnearly20,000wereselected

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