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2023-2024学年(上)厦门市集美区灌口中学初三年12月考试试卷

英语

(试卷满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)

第一部分(选择题)

I.听音理解(共三节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节听句子听五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍)

第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两

遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

听第1段对话,回答第6小题.

6.WhatisMarygoingtodo?

A.Takealifthome.B.Goonworking.C.Haveheralarmrepaired.

听第2.段对话,回答第7小题。

7.HowoftendoesPauldohispart-timejob?

A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.

听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8.Wholikessoftmusic?

A.Vicky.B.Jenny.C.Alex.

听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.

听第5段对话、回答第10、11小题。

10.WhendidBobgototheEnglishclub?

A.OnFriday.B.onSaturday.C.OnSunday.

11.WhatdidBobdointheclub?

A.Heplayedgames.B.HetaughtEnglish.C.Hegaveaspeech.

听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12.WhatisBengoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Goskating.B.Cutthegrass.C.Watchamovie.

13.Whenwillthemoviestart?

A.At5pm.B.At3pm.C.At2pm.

听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

14.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inaschool.B.Inanapartment.C.Inapark.

15.WhogavethebiketoJohn?

A.Hiscousin.B.Hisparents.C.Kitty.

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

TheboyThegirl

ClubTheEarthClub.The18.________MusicClub.

WhattodoHeoftengoestotheparkto16.__________rubbish.Sheplaystheerhu.

WhentomeetAt17.________everySundaymorning.Every19._________andFriday.

Event/Theclubwillholdashowthis

Sunday20.__________

II.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21.Ifyoufindithardtounderstandthistext,you'dbettergothroughitwordword.

A.byB.withC.from

22.-WouldyouliketogotoZhongshanParkwithme?

-Em,althoughI___theretwice,I'dliketogowithyou!

A.goB.wentC.havebeen

23.-DoyouknowNewton?

-Yes.HewasagreatEnglishscientistwhowasa___inthefieldofphysics.

A.guideB.pioneerC.tourist

24.It'ssaidthatteaforthefirsttimeabout5,000yearsago.

A.wasdrunkB.drankC.isdrunk

25.-Youlooksad,Frank.What'swrong?

-Italkingbacktomymotherthismorning.

A.regretB.refuseC.return

26.Ifyouwanttotakecareofyourhealth,youshouldjunkfood.

A.keepawayfromB.lookforwardtoC.getalongwith

27.-Canyoutellme?

-Sure.Itcansing,danceaswellascleanthehouse.

A.whotherobotbelongstoB.wheretherobotwasinventedC.whattherobotisabletodo

28.LinweiknowsFrenchEnglish.TheonlylanguagehecanspeakisChinese.

A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;nor

29.DongYuhui,alivestreamerofEastBuy(东方里瓦选),hasdrawnattentionbecauseofcoywriting

recently.

A.wiselyB.widelyC.wildly

3O.-Thewindowintheclassroomwasbroken.Whodidit?

-ItbeKisiar.1sawhimplayingfootballunderthewindowamomentago.

A.cantB.shouldn'tC.must

31.-ThelittlegirFsbecamemoreandmoreseriousasshelistenedtothestory.

A.abilityB.expressionC.pleasure

32.It'sthepenIgaveyouyesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.what

33.-Hurryup,Judy!It'stokeepotherswaitingforsolong.

-OK.Pmcoming.

A.properB.correctC.impolite

34.0urplanaisinafewminutes.Pleasebeseatedandkeepyoursafebeltfastened.

A.puttingoffB.takingoffC.gettingoff

35.-Tom,wouldyoumindhelpingmeopenthewindow?-.

A.TakeiteasyB.WithpleasureC.Ofcourse.

HL完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

JoseHernandezachievedhisdreamofbecominganastronaut.Hedidsowithunbelievabledifficulties.

“IwasworkinginafieldnearStockton,and1heardthe_36_abouttheastronautFranklinChang-Diazon

theradio,nsaidJose,astudentinhighschoolatthattime/Iwasalready_37_inscienceandengineering.n

Joseremembered."AndthatwasthemomentIsaid,1wanttoflyinspace."

Josedidn'tlearnEnglishuntilhewas12yearsold.Hespentmuchofhischildhood_38_withhisfamily

fromonecitytoanotheragainandagain."Somekidsmightthinkitwouldbefuntotravellikethat,"Jose

laughed."39_wehadtowork."

JoseenteredtheUniversityofthePacific_40_hisgraduationfromhighschool.In2001,Jose_41—the

JohnsonSpaceCenterandcameface-to-facewithFranklinChang-Diazthere.

“Weactuallyhad_42_experiences---asimilarchildhood,thesamelanguageproblems.That_43_my

confidence.Hehadalreadyovercomealldifficulties."Josesmiled."Nowit's_44_turntofollowhim!"

"NASAturnedmedownnotonce,nottwice,notthreetimes...but_45「times.Itwasntuntilthe12thtime

thatIwaschosen,"hesaid.Josereceivedthe2016NationalHispanicHeroAwardandhiecontinueshislong

historyinthefieldofengineeringandspace.

36.A.noiseB.musicC.news

37.A.interestedB.weakC.bored

38.A.talkingB.playingC.traveling

39.A.AndB.SoC.But

40.A.beforeB.afterC.during

41.A.joinedB.leftC.missed

42.AbeautifulB.commonC.strange

43.A.builtupB.gotupC.lookedup

44.A.hisB.ourC.my

45.A.tenB.elevenC.twelve

IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选

出最佳答案。供20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Gulliverenjoyedtravelling.HeworkedasadoctoronashipcalledtheAntelope.

OnMay4,1699,theyweregoingtotheFarEast.

Onenight,hisshipcrashedagainsttherocks.Gulliverwasluckytoswimsafely

toabeachandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfaprisoner(囚犯)of

tinypeople.Theywerelessthan6inchestallandlivedintheislandcountryof

Lilliput.Afterhepromisedtofollowtheirrules,theysethimfreeandhecouldvisitthecity.

GulliverlearntaboutthewarbetweenLilliputandBlefuscuandhelpedtheking:hepulledlargeBlefuscu

shipstoLilliput.Thekingwashappy.HewantedtomakethepeopleofBlefuscuhisslaves(奴隶),butGulliver

didnotlikethisplan.Thekinggotangry.SomebadmeninLilliputwantedtokillGulliver.Gulliverhadtorun

awayfromLilliputtoBlefuscu.

HewaswelcomedbythekingofBlefuscu.Threedayslater,hesawaboatofnormalsize—thatis,big

enoughtocarryhim-overturned(翻倒)inthewater.HeaskedthekingofBlefuscutohelphimfixit.After

aboutamonth,theboatwasreadyandGulliversetsail.HearrivedsafelybackinEngland.

——TakenfromGulliver'sTravels

46.HowdidGulliverhelpthekingofLilliput?

A.ByfightingwithBlefuscu.B.BypullingBlefuscuships.

C.BykillingthekingofBlefuscu.D.BycatchingthepeopleofBlefuscu.

47."HewantedtomakethepeopleofBlefuscuhisslaves".Whois"He"inthissentence?

A.ThekingofLilliput.B.ThekingofBlefuscu.C.Gulliver.D.OneofthebadmeninLilliput.

48.WhichofthetheseisNOTthereasonwhyGulliverranawayfromLilliput?

A.ThekingofLilliputwasunhappyabouthim.B.Gulliverfelthewasindanger.

C.Gulliverdidn'tagreetotheking'splan.D.GulliverkilledsomebadmeninLilliput.

49.HowdidGullivergobacktoEngland?--------------_

A.ThekingofLilliputsenthimback.B.ThekingofBlefuscugavehimanormalboat.

C.Ashippassedbyandsavedhim.D.HefoundanormalboatandsailedbacktoEngland

5O.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TravellinginBlefuscuB.TheWarBetweenLilliputandBlefuscu

C.ATriptotheLandofTinyPeopleD.SailingtoEngland

B

Doyoulikewatchingmovies?

Hereissomeinformationaboutfourmovies.Thefirstthreemoviesachievedgreatsuccess.Letsexpectthe

lastoneduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.

TheBattleaLakeChangjin

MyCountry,MyParents

ThemovieisabouttheKoreanWar72yearsago.

Itisacollectionoffour

Understrangely

parts.Themoviedescribesthat

freezingconditions,the

severalgenerations(代)ofChineseArmyfought

theenemywithfearless

parentslivedahardlife,but

spiritandironwill,the

theystillfoughtfortheirdreams.

dialogaboutwhythey

ItrecallsthememoryofChinesepeople'shard

foughtthiswarmoved

work.19maincharactersareinthemovieandanother

peoplealot.

40charactersalsovolunteertojointhem.

DuneMiracle

ThismovieisaboutThismovietells

amysteriousandthestoryofaboy

touchingjoumey.TonamedJingHao.At

protecthisfamilyandtheageof20,Jing

people,thetalented

Haocameto

youngPauldecidestoShenzhenwithhis

gotothemostyoungsister.Theylivedawarmbuthardlife.When

dangerousplanetintheuniverseandstartshisownmeetingdifficulties,hefoughtstronglyandnever

adventure(历险)."Themysteryoflifeisn*taproblemgaveup.Asaresult,hesucceeded.

tosolve,butarealitytoexperience."Thesentence

makespeoplethinkmuch.

5l.HowmanycharactersarethereinthemovieMycountry,Myparentsintotal?

A.19.B.40.C.59.D.60

52."Ifwedonotfightthiswar,ournextgenerationwillfightit.Weliveanddiesothattheydon'tfight

anymore."Whichmoviemightthedialogcomefrom?

A.TheBattleatLakeChangjin.B.DuneC.Miracle.D.MyCountry,MyParents

53.Tom'sfavoritemovieisDune,whatkindofmoviesmighthebeinterestedin?

A.Sciencefictions.B.Cartoons.C.Comedies.D.Actionmovies

54.WhatcanwelearnfromthemovieMiracle?

A.Thewayofmakingmoney.B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.

C.Theimportanceoffriendship.D.Theimportanceofdreams.

55.Whyarethefirstthreemoviessuccessfulfromthepassage?

A.Becausetheyhavequitesimilarstories.B.Becausetheymakepeoplefeeldown.

C.Becausetheygivepeoplesomethingtothinkabout.D.Becausetheyarefunny

C

HowtoimproveyourEnglish-speakingskills?Herearesomesuggestions.

FindnativeEnglishspeakers.TalkingtonativespeakersisthemosteffectivewaytoimproveyourEnglish-

speakingskills.Yourprogresswillbegreaterifyouusethisway.

Slowdown.Ifyouwanttobeunderstood,slowdown.Themoreclearlyyouspeak,thebetteryourlisteners

canunderstandyou.Theywillbepatientwithyou.

Createopportunities.Englishspeakersareeverywhere.Youhavetofindthem.YoucancallupEnglish

hotlines.Callaphonecompanyandmakesmalltalksaboutphoneplans.Startablog(博客).GetintoEnglish

chatrooms.Therearealwaysopportunitiestobehad.

Recordyourself.Thoughwehearourselvesallthetime,wedon'tquiteknowwhatwesoundlike.Sorecord

yourself:Whataretheweakandstrongpointsyouhearinyourspeech?Andthenyoucanconcentrateonwhat

youneedtoworkon.

Takedifferentclasses.Oneclassisgood.Butifyoucantakemorethanoneclass-ofdifferenttypes-thatfs

evenbetter.

SpeakEnglishathome.Makeaplantospeakitathome.TalktoyourselfinEnglish.Youcanalsonarrate

youractions.Whileyou'rewashingthedishes,saywhatyou'redoing,thinkingorfeeling.Itkeepsyourbrain

thinkinginEnglish.

56.Whichwaycanbringthegreatesteffectaccordingtothepassage?

A.SlowingdownB.Takingdifferentclasses

C.TalkingtonativespeakersD.Recordingyourself

57.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto"

A.EnglishspeakersB.phoneplansC.chatroomsD.Englishhotlines

58.What'sthepurposeofrecordingyourself?

A.Tomakeyourselfmorepatient.B.Tofindoutwhatyouneedtoworkon.

C.Ibmakeothersknowwhatwesoundlike.D.Tohelpyourlistenersunderstandyoubetter.

59.Theunderlinedword"narrate"inthepassagemeansinChinese.

A.拒绝B.表现C.放弃D.描述

6O.Thispassageismainlyabout_

A.WheretomeetEnglishspeakers.B.Usefuladviceforchoosingdifferentclasses.

C.HowtocreateopportunitiesofspeakingEnglish.D.GoodwaystoimproveyourEnglish-speakingskills.

D

Waterisimportanttoalllivingthingsbutsomeareasintheworldareshortofwateralot.Soweshouldtry

toprotectandsavewater.

AgroupofstudentsfromZhejiangUniversityhavesuccessfullydevelopedan"airhand-washingmachine".

Themachineusesaninfraredrayinductionsystem(红夕卜线感应系统),whichcanfeelthepresenceofour

hands.Ifitfeelstherearehands,thewaterwiththeairwillcomefromthetap.Andithasbeenproventhatit

isnearlyaseffectiveastraditionalhand-washing.Itusesonlytenpercentofthewaterthatregularhand­

washingdoes.Thestudentshaveevensetupacompanytointroducetheproducttothepublic.

LiQizhang,amemberoftheteamthatdevelopedthemachine,toldareporterthatamodeloftheirmachine

hadalreadybeenplacedinaclassroombuildingattheuniversityanditworkedverywell.

In2014,astudentcalledChenPuyangfirstthoughtoftheideawhilehewaswashinghishands.Washing

one'shandsusesalotofwater,Chenthought.Woulditbepossibletoreplacethewaterwithair?Othersmay

notgivethequestionasecondthought.However,forChenandLi,whowerestudyingfluidmechanics(流体

力学)atthetime,thiswasconsideredtobeanexcellentidea.

Soon,Chen,Liandseveralclassmatesstartedontheproject.Afterayearofresearch,theteamcameupwith

agravity-driven(重力马区动)hand-washingmachinesuccessfully.

61.Theunderlinedwords"presence"means'1"inParagraph2.

A.形状B.存在C.距离D.影响

62.Theunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphmeans.

A.otherpeoplemaynotspendtimethinkingaboutthequestionagain

B.otherpeoplemaythinkitispossibletouseairinsteadofwater

C.otherpeopledon'tthinkorworryaboutthequestionatall

D.otherpeoplemaythinkthereisnoanswertothequestion

63.wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

a.airhand-washingmachinewillbeexpensive

b.youcanwashyourhandscleanwithoutanyelectricity

C.youcanbuythe"airhand-washingmachine"intheshopnow

D.thestudentsdevelopedthemachinebytheknowledgeoffluidmechanics

64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe"airhand-washingmachine""?

A.Acompanywassetuptoproducethemachine.

B.Itdoesn'tneedanywaterwhenyouwashyourhand.

C.ItwasinventedbytwostudentsfromZhejiangUniversity.

D.TheideaofthemachinecametoChen'smindinasudden

65.Comparedwiththeairhand-washingmachine,bowmuchwatercanbewastedbyregularhand-washing?

A.Onlytenpercentofthewater.B.Abouttwentypercentofthewater,

C.Aboutninetypercentofthewater.D.Ahundredpercentofthewater.

第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、

连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)

E

LearntoRefuse

Believeitornot,Pvealwaysbeenapeoplepleaser.IoftenputothersbeforemyselfbecauseIwantto

makemyfriendshappy._66.

"CanyouhelpmewithEnglishpractice?"Graceaskedmeonthefirstdayaftershebecamemydeskmate."

Ofcourse,"Irepliedwithouthesitation(犹豫).Gracehasbeenworkingreallyhardonherstudiesandneeded

myhelp-althoughIdidn'thavemuchtimeleftforher.

Onedayafterschool,while1wasdoingahugeamountofhomework,Grave'sphonecallcame.She

complainedalotanditmademefeelbored,but1stillfeltbadaboutsayingno.WhenGraceendedthecall,

theclocksaiditwasOO:lSam._67ThiswasbadforaJunior3studentwhoisgoingtotakean

importantexamthisJune.FinallyIburstintotears.1feltsotiredandrealizedthatthestresshadaneffecton

myhealth.Itriedtogetmyselfout_68.SoCracehastocomethesecond.It'snowimportantforme

tosayno,no,no.

“Canyoudomeafavor?Graceasked.nSorry...Ijusthavetoreviewmybiologynotes,"1answered

"Allright,it'suptoyou,"shesaid._69.Anyway,it'snotsohardtosaynoatall.

Tobehonest,1havefeltmuchhappiersinceleaningtorefuse.1havemoretimetospendonmystudyat

present.70butsometimes1saynobecauseIknoweveryonehasalimit.

A.ButIstillhadhomeworkleftandIwantedtosleep.

B.Ifanyoneasksmeforhelp,Ialwayssay,"Yes!”

C.IfeltcompletelyrelaxedwhenIheardherreply.

D.Studyingismoreimportantthanotherthings..

E.Istilltrymybesttohelpothers.

v.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)

根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。

71.你想问Mary电脑是什么时候被发明的。你可以这样问:

Mary,?

72.你捡到一个排球,想知道是谁的,你可以这么问:

?

73.Tom问你喜欢什么类型的音乐,你可以这么说:

1likemusicthat.

74.你想知道厕所在哪里。你可以这么问路人:

Couldyoutellme?

75.你想表达在中国人们第一次见面应该握手:

whentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina.

VI.看图写话供5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76.ICAHI.by77.alk)w.museum79.usedto80.lastweekend

76.___________________________________________________________________________________________

77.___________________________________________________________________________________________

78.___________________________________________________________________________________________

79..__________________________________________________________________________________________

80.___________________________________________________________________________________________

VIL短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文

意思完整、行文连贯。

Inthewestenpartof

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