2022年6月13日四川省南充市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题_第1页
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秘密

解密时间:2022年

6月13日下午3:00

南充市二O二二年初中学业水平考试

英语试卷

注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。

2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。

3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。

4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。

5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。

第一部分:听(共两节;满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whosecoatisthis?

A.Anna,s.B.Dad's.C.Tina's.

2.WhichbookdoesLilylike?

A.JourneytotheWest.B.OliverTwist.C.TomSawyer.

3.WhoisKim?

4.Howoftendoesthewomantakeexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

5.Whatfeelingdoesthewoman'stone(语调)show?

A.Disbelief.B.Surprise.C.Pleasure.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6.Whowasonvacationwiththeman?

A.Rick.B.Julia.C.Dave.

英语试卷第1页(共10页)

7.Howwastheman'strip?

A.Special.B.Interesting.C.Terrible.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthephone.

9.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Noodlesandtomatosoup.B.Dumplingsandfriedrice.C.Friedriceandbeef.

10.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.30dollars.B.27dollars.C.33dollars.

听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

11.WhatwilltheydoonClean-UpDay?

A.Makezongzi.B.Dosomewashing.C.CleantheCityPark.

12.Whenwilltheystart?

A.At8:15.B.At8:45.C.At9:15.

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.

听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

14.Howdotheygettothepark?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

15.Howfaristheparkfromthetrainstation?

A.10km.B.15km.C.50km.

16.Whichistherightmap?

shopping

mall

parity

museum

听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。

17.Whoisthereportfor?

A.Students.B.Officers.C.Teachers.

18.Whatisthetopicofthereport?

A.Sports.B.Study.C.Safety.

19.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned?

A.Questionsandanswers.B.Discussion.C.Roleplaying.

20.Itisn'tallowedtoduringthereport.

A.haveatalkB.takephotosC.wearmasks

英语试卷第2页(共10页)

第二部分:读(共三节;满分70分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,inAmerica.21,thereal

moviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovieindustrythere

isoftencalled“Bonywood”.Bollywoodmakestwice22manymoviesasHollywood-over

1000moviesayear.

ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.Bollywood

moviesaremuch23thanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethan

threehourslong,and24singing,dancing,action,adventure,mysteryandromance.Because

Bollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes,thisstyleofmovieissometimescalleda“masala”

movie—“masala“isanIndianwordfora25ofdifferentspices(香料).

21.A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.However

22.A.soB.asC.forD.than

23.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.shorter

24.A.keepB.includeC.followD.teach

25.A.mixB.smellC.tasteD.name

B

ItwasCareer(职业)Weekatschool.Eachday,adifferentpersoncametotalkabouthisorher

career.Kelly'sclasshadvisits26afireman,adoctor,anartist,andacomputerprogrammer.

Allthetalkswereinteresting.Kellywasencouragedtothinkofallthecareersshecouldhave.

Kellywasquiteexcitedaboutthelastpersonwhocametovisit——AndrewFisher,afamous

televisionreporter,whoalsowrotemanybooksabouthis27allaroundtheworld.Kelly

wantedtohearhimtalkverymuch.

Mr.Fishertalkedaboutgrowingupinapoorfamily,withvery28education.Hetalkedabout

beingareporterduringexcitinganddangerousevents.HetalkedaboutclimbingMt.Qomolangma

29sailingdowntheNile.Hehadmanyinterestingstories,andthestudentspaidclose

attention.Thenheaskedifanyonehadquestions.Kelly30herhandatonce."Mr.Fisher,how

didyougettobesosuccessful?”Kellyasked.

"Here'sthe31Mr.Fishersaid."Writeallmygoalsdowninaspecialnotebook.Every

morning,Ilookatmynotebookandreadmygoals.ThenIsaytomyself,'32canIgetonestep

closertomygoals?'"

Mr.Fishercontinued,4tTryityourself.33yourdreaminperfectdetail(细节)andwriteit

down.Don'tbeafraidifyourdreamseemsimpossible.34everbelievedthattheWright

Brotherscouldbuildanairplane.PeoplelaughedwhenChristopherColumbussaidthathewantedto

sailaroundtheworld.Butthesepeoplebelievedintheirdreams.Theythoughtabouttheirdreams

英语试卷第3页(共10页)

everyday.Eachdaytheytooklittlestepsto_35_theirdreams.^^

26.A.inB.toC.fromD.on

27.A.plansB.coursesC.meetingsD.travels

28.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.good

29.A.orB.butC.soD.and

30.A.putdownB.putupC.putoffD.puton

31.A.importanceB.secretC.topicD.decision

32.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where

33.A.AchieveB.ReadC.WriteD.Picture

34.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody

35.A.believeB.writeC.realizeD.read

第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Bi£ATTHEHEAT:

ExtremeHeat

IHeat-relateddeathscanbeprevented.

WHO:

WHAT:

Extremeheatorheatwaves

happenwhenthetemperature

reachesveryhighlevels.

WHERE:HOWTOAVOID:

HothousesConstructionDrinkenoughwater.Staycoolinside.

places

Wearlightweightor

light-colouredclothes.

Duringextremeheat

thetemperaturein

yourcarcouldbe

dangerous.TimePassed:TimePassed:TimePassed:

20minutes40minutes60minutes

英语试卷第4页(共10页)

36.Whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothematerial?

A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Adisabledwomaninahouse.

C.Achildinaclassroom.D.Anoutsideworkerataconstructionplace.

37.Howtoavoidheat-relateddeathsaccordingtothematerial?

①Drinkwater.②Staycool.③Goswimming.©Wearlight-colouredclothes.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

38.Whichonecanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?

OutsideTemperature27,C

39.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Asafetynotice.B.Atravelguide.

C.Aweatherreport.D.Acaradvertisement.

40.What'sthepurposeofthematerial?

A.Towarnpeoplenottostayinthecar.

B.Totellpeopletheimportanceofextremeheat.

C.Toremindpeopletowearlightweightclothes.

D.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventheat-relateddeaths.

B

StudentsattendasciencelessongivenbyastronautsonboardChina'sTiangongspacestation

onWednesday,March23,2022.ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,themembersofthe

ShenzhouXIII,whichwaslaunched(发射)onOctober16,appearontelevisionscreenswatchedby

millionsofstudentsacrossChina.

Duringthe41-minutelesson,theastronautsdidfourexperimentstoshowphysicalphenomena

(现象)onlypossibleinaweightlessenvironment,suchas“liquidcrystallization^^and“awater

bridge”.Inoneexperiment,WangusedatoyofBingDwenDwen,themascotofthe2022Beijing

WinterOlympicGames,toshowhowobjectsflyinTiangong.Theyinvitedtheyoungviewerstodo

similarexperimentstoseethedifferencesbetweenspaceandlandenvironments.

Beforeclosingthelesson,theastronautsansweredquestionsfromstudents.Thequestions

coveredthelifeandworkinspace,suchashowtotakecareoftheskinandwhetherhotwaterwas

available.

Wednesday'seventmarkedthethirdtimeWanghadtakenpartinaspacelesson.InJune2013,

shegavethenation'sfirstspacelessontoover60millionChinesestudentsinShenzhouX.Itmade

Chinathesecondcountry,followingtheUnitedStates,tohavegivenalessontoschoolchildren

fromspace.

英语试卷第5页(共10页)

InearlyDecember,Wanggavethecountry'ssecondspacelessonfromtheTiangongstation.

Theastronautsshowedviewershowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespacestation.

“Thesesciencelessonscanencouragestudentstoexploretheworldofscienceandtechnology.^^

ShiYi,aphysicsteacher,saidaftertoday'sactivity,"EncouragedbyChina'sspaceflight

achievements,myschoolhasbuiltaspacesciencelaboratoryandtheteachersgivelessonsabout

spaceexploration.^^

41.OnMarch23,2022,theastronautsfinishedthesetasksEXCEPT.

A.answeringthequestionsfromstudents

B.invitingthestudentstodoexperiments

C.doinganexperimentabout“awaterbridge^^

D.showinghowtheylivedinsidethespacestation

42.WhendidWangYapinggivethesecondlectureinspace?

A.InJune2013.B.InOctober2021.C.InDecember2021.D.InMarch2022.

43.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisanopinion?

A.Theastronautsdidfourexperimentsduringthelesson.

B.Over60millionstudentsacrossChinaattendedthelesson.

C.Chinaisthesecondcountrytohavegivenalessoninspace.

D.Thethreesciencelessonsgivenbyastronautsarerathermeaningful.

44.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AstronautsGiveLessonsinSpace.B.ChinaLaunchedShenzhouXIII.

C.TheExplorationofOuterSpace.D.TheDevelopmentofTiangongSpaceStation.

45.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?

A.Asciencenovel.B.Anewsreport.C.Afairytale.D.Aninterview.

C

Atreehasroots.Peoplehaverootstoo.Ifyougettotherootofaproblem,youwillsolveit.It's

thesamethingwithwords.Digdeeplyintoabig,unfamiliarwordandyouwillunderstandwhereit

camefrom.

Prefix,Suffix&RootUJordsAsreaders,especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage,we

needtodealwiththetextasifweweredetectives(侦探)lookingfbr

informationtounlocktheunknown.Likeanygooddetectivearriving

onthecrimescene,thefirstthingtodowhenmeetinganewand

difficultwordistojudgethesituation,tolookateverythingthatis

knownandseeifithelpsustounderstandwhatitmeans.

Asyouknow,prefixes(前缀)andsuffixes(后缀)canbeadded

tothebeginningorendofwordstochangethemeaning.Knowthem,

andyouwillhavethewordbuildingpower.Butrootwordsarethe

key.Taketimetolearnafewofthese,puttheminyourmemory,and

youwillbecomeamasterworddetective.

Let'slookatonecommonrootwordusedinEnglish."Alter“fromtheLatinwordmeans

“other”.Whenyoumeetthisrootword,youknowthatthebiggerwordhassomethingtodowith

英语试卷第6页(共10页)

“other”.Examinetheword“alternate”.CanyoufindtheLatinrootinit?

•Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatout,firstyoupayandtheotherpaysthenexttime.Youare

alternatingpaying.

•IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays,yougoononeSaturday,butnottheother

Saturday.

•Ifyouhavenoalternative,youhavenootherchoice.

Learnasmanyrootwordsaspossibleinthelanguageyouarestudying.Thenuseyour"rooting

forwords“skills.Likeanynewskill,practiceandhardworkarealwayspaidback.

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword芷'inparagraph2referto?

A.Thesituation.B.Thecrimescene.

C.Anewanddifficultword.D.Everythingthatisknown.

47.IfJimandLilygotothemovies,whichonebelowis''alternatingpaying”?

A.Theyeachpayhalf.B.Jimpayseverytime.

C.Theytaketurnspaying.D.Theirparentspayforthem.

48.Howdoestheauthorexplainhisideasaboutrootwords?

A.Bygivingafact.B.Bytakinganexample.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Byhavingadiscussion.

49."Sen"fromtheLatinwordmeans"old".WhichwordusesthisLatinroot?

A.Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.

B.Hewasillsohewasabsentfromschool.

C.Acriminalwassentencedtodeathbylaw.

D.60studentswerepresentatthesportsmeeting.

50.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

(®=paragraph1(2)=paragraph2/**)

第三节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。

TheUnity(和谐)ofManandNature

The“unityofmanandnature“isnecessaryandimportantinthe

culturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanand

nature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲学)oflife.51Theyare

alsocelebratedfornature.

52Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearth

Zhuangzi----agreatChineseareparentstoallthingsintheworld^^.Thebeautyofnatureisto"give

philosopherduringtheWarring

StatesPeriod.

英语试卷第7页(共10页)

birthtoallthings^^and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.

Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.53Theyarenecessarytoeachother,so

theyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.

TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.54Inmost

provincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthat

produceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.55

MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.China

isnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.

B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.

C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.

D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.

E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.

F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.

第三部分:写(共三节;满分50分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写

在答题卡相应的横线上。

Oneday,ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabig

andheavyshellatanytime.Heaskedhismother,“Whywas

Ibomwithashell?It56.(grow)sohardand

heavy.^^Hismothersaid,"Becausewedon'thavebones(骨

头)57.(support)us.Wemoveslowly,soweneeda

shelltoprotectus.^^

Thebabysnailaskedagain,t4Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones,either,andshecan'tmove

quickly.Whycanshelive58.ashell?^^Themothersnailanswered59.(patient),

"That'sbecauseshewillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighinto60.skywhichcan

protecther.^^

Thebabysnailthencried,4tWearesopoor!Wehaveno61.(protect)likethat!”His

mothersmiledathim,"That'swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imagine62.wedon'thavethe

shell,whatwillhappentous?Ourbodieswillbe63.(dry)outbythehotsunandwe'll

havenowheretosleep.What's64.(bad),we'Hdieintheheavyrain.Wedon'tdependon

thesky.Weshoulddependon65.(we).^^

英语试卷第8页(共10页)

第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。

Cookingshouldbeconsideredasartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskillsand

knowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudentsaresupposedtolearnscientificfactsaswellashowto

preparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtinschools.

Cookingisanimportantskillinlife.

Schoolsaresupposedtoteachknowledgetothestudentssothattheycanleadsuccessful

independentliveswhentheyareoutofschool.Also,theycanstepintotheworldknowinghowto

makealiving.

Cookinghelpsdiscoverfuturecareer.

Whenschoolsoffercookinglessons,studentswillshowaninterestinitandmighttakecooking

asacareer.Thiswillgivethemthechancetoperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthekitchen.

Cook

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