广东省河源市义合中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省河源市义合中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allofthechildrenwantverymuchtoreadthesestorybooks,especially______youreferredtojustnow.

A.any

B.it

C.theone

D.one参考答案：C2.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’t’wantherparentstoknowwhatshe__________.

A．hasdone

B．haddone

C．wasdoing

D．isdoing参考答案：C

解析：本题考查动词的时态。因为主语的工作当时尚未完成，又处于过去的时间背景当中，所以采用过去进行时态。3.Thewriteralwayscarriesanotebookalongwithhim,_____heisseizedbysuddeninspiration.A.eventhough B.themoment C.incase D.nowthat参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。句意：这个作家经常随身携带一个笔记本，以防他有突发的灵感。A.eventhough虽然；B.themoment一……就；C.incase以防万一；D.nowthat既然。根据句意，“以防万一”符合语意。故选C项。4.Itisnotsocially____forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.

A.accessible

B.adorable

C.adaptable

D.acceptable参考答案：D略5.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_______heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略6.—Whereismypassport?Iremember__________there.

—Youshouldn’thaveleftithere.Remember__________itwithyouallthetime.

A.toput；totake

B.putting；takingC.putting；totake

D.toput；taking参考答案：C7.—CanIhelpyou?—Pleasegivemetwo____________theeggs.

A.dozenof

B.dozen

C.dozensof

D.dozens参考答案：A8.ThestrangethingaboutNicholasis

hetaughthimselftoreadbeforehecouldspeak.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.if参考答案：B9.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest D．Parisbethelargest参考答案：B10.Don’tbenervousabout_________confidenceatsocialevent.Getpreparedinadvance.A.alack

B.lackin

C.lackingof

D.lackof参考答案：D11.Lastnight,I

tobefullyabsorbedinmywork,butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommyneighbourupstairs.A.hadintended

B.wereintended

C.intended

D.hadbeenintended参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的固定用法。句意：昨晚我本来打算全身心地工作，但发现自己被楼上邻居的噪音弄得心烦意乱。hadintendedtodo…意为“本来打算做某事而未做”，故选A项。【点睛】mean、intend等动词的过去完成式或“动词+tohavedone”表示过去未能实现的希望或打算。Ihadmeanttostayathome,butIchangedmymind.=Imeanttohavestayedathome,butIchangedmymind.我本来想待在家里的，但我又改主意了。Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.=Iintendedtohavegoneonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.我本来打算节食，但聚会上的菜简直无法抗拒。12.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound

yet.

A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that参考答案：A13.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed__________to__________andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;her

B.it;herselfC.herself;her

D.herself;herself参考答案：B14.______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.A.Regardlessof

B.Apartfrom

C.Inaddition

D.Exceptfor参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：除了寒冷，稀薄的空气和低氧也会造成疾病。A.Regardlessof不顾，不管；B.Apartfrom除去（表示除…以外别无），除此之外（表示除…以外尚有）；

C.Inaddition另外；D.Exceptfor除---之外。故选B。15.SomeNBAfanslike____basketballplayerlikeJameswhile____othersonelikeCurry.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；/

D.a；/参考答案：D试题分析：句意：一些NBA球迷喜欢詹姆斯那样的篮球运动员然而另一些球迷喜欢库里那样的。第一空指“abasketballplayerlikeJames”，像詹姆斯那样的篮球运动员，表示泛指，要用a；第二空表示剩余部分中的一些，因此要用“some...other...”。“some...theother...”表示剩余的全部。故D项正确。16.---Don’tworry.Theteachersaidhewouldgiveyouasecondchance.---_______,Iwilltrymybestnottofailitagain.A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Absolutely

D.Ifever参考答案：B17.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Chinesemightbeheardwhenyoutakearideonthestreet.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.After___41___(walk)intoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.___42___fact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal.Westerncountries___43___(enjoy)Chinesefoodforalongtime.Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes___44___(meet)localpeople'stastes.SomeChinese___45___(brand)arealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges___46___Lenovocomputers，reportedReuters.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,but___47___(design)inthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapbutnot___48___(rely).Thingshavechangedgreatly,though.Forexample，Huawei.___49___isoneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinworldwidesmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJuly,behindonlySamsung.“Theyare___50___(beauty)andoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave，”CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.参考答案：41.walking

42.In

43.haveenjoyed

44.tomeet

45.brands

46.and

47.designed

48.reliable

49.which

50.beautiful本文是一篇篇说明文，介绍了中国产品正在变得全球化。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：走进商店，你会发现华为智能手机正折价出售。介词after后接动名词作宾语，you与walk之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，故填walking。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：事实上，你可能会在很多其他的城市看到类似的事情。infact表示“事实上”，故填In。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：西方国家喜欢中国食物已经很长时间了。强调过去的动作对现在的影响用现在完成时，故填haveenjoyed。【44题详解】考查不定式。句意：中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些调整以迎合当地人的口味。此处表示目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填tomeet。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：一些中国的品牌也变得更受欢迎。are表明使用可数名词复数，故填brands。【46题详解】考查连词。句意：在欧洲许多城市，商店出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。TCLtelevisions,Haierfridges与Lenovocomputers之间是并列关系，故填and。【47题详解】考查语态。句意：它们不仅是中国制造的，而且还是中国设计的。They与design之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，前面已经有are，故填designed。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜但不可靠。此处缺少形容词作表语，故填reliable。【49题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意，例如，华为，中国最大的智能手机制造商之一，在今年6月和7月的智能手机销量上首次超过苹果，仅次于三星。关系词指代先行词Huawei并在非限定性定语从句中作主语，故填which。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意：它们很美观并提供一些美国手机没有的独特功能。此处缺少形容词作表语，故填beautiful。三、阅读理解19.InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthemessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutofthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,baddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butforhissmile.SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile,“Oh,thatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofheadcutting!It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered(传送).Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow，whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou’retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet？Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouasatravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh,that’sallright.I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheybearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轰炸的)personissuretohave.28.From“Dreamsofhead-cutting!”(Paragraph3),welear