2022-2023学年江苏省镇江市宝堰中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省镇江市宝堰中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B2.Henrycouldhavedeclinedtheoffer,________hehadnointerestintheprogram.

A.though

B.when

C.providing

D.for参考答案：D略3..

aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.A.Beingshown

B.ShowingC.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow参考答案：C略4.Idon’tthinkRosemarywillbeupsetaboutit,butI’llgotoseeherincaseshe

A.is

B.willbe

C.does

D.hasbeen

参考答案：A5.Inmyopinion，shoesmadeinChinaaremostlyofhighqualityand__________long．

A．areworn

B．wears

C．arewearing

D．wear参考答案：D6.---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.

---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A.before;when

B.when;since

C.since;while

D.since;before参考答案：D略7.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare___everyone’senjoyment.A.in

B.to

C.for

D.at参考答案：C考查介词。for“为了……”，根据句意“请不要摘花园里的花好吗？这是供大家欣赏的。”可知，应选C。8.Ioncewatched_____one-actplay,whichwasplayedby___11-year-oldboy.A．a,a

B．an,an

C．a,an D．an,a参考答案：C9.Agoodgovernmentisnottopicktechnologies,buttoestablishconditions________innovationissupportedandencouragedintothemarketplace.A.when

B.thatC.as

D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个好的政府不是挑选技术，而是建立一个支持和鼓励创新进入市场的条件。句中包含定语从句，先行词是conditions指物，在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导，故选D.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词conditions指物，再分析先行词conditions在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词conditions指物带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于inwhich。10.Althoughfacedwithstressfromconstantexams,shelost________ofherenthusiasmfor

study.

A.some

B.neither

C.none

D.all参考答案：C11.common

A．company

B．across

C．bottom

D．collar参考答案：

C12.－Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?－SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas

ameetingthanaparty.

A.moreof

B.ratherlike

C.lessof

D.moreorless参考答案：A

13.

Thereportsaidthattheincreaseinoilpriceshas

manychangesinourlives.A.cameacross

B.answeredfor

C.givenout

D.broughtabout

参考答案：D14.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.wouldhavedone

C.couldhavedone

D.musthavebeendoing参考答案：D略15._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.

A.Shyandcautious

B.Sensitiveandthoughtful

C.Honestandconfident

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic参考答案：D16.—Ipressedthebuttonjustnow,butnocopiescameout.—Themachine_______well.Youmusthavemadeanerrorinoperation.A.runs B.ranC.hadrun D.hasrun参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意——我刚才按了按钮，但是没有打印出来。——这台机器运转良好，你一定是操作有误。表示事物的属性和状态用一般现在时，故A项正确。17.Thechildren,____hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhat

B.allofwhich

C.allofthem

D.allofwhom参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Inourwork,hobbiesareoftenconsideredtobeawasteoftime.___36___,considerthesebenefits.Therearemanycaseswhereworkingonahobbywillhelpyouimproveyourperformanceatyourdayjob.___37___.Fittingyourhobbyintoyourdailyandweeklyscheduleisachallengeformanypeople.Makingthemostoflimitedtimeisagreatskilltodevelopanditappliestotheworkingworld.Youwillimproveyourmentalhealth.Howwellyoumanageyourmentalhealthandstresslevelshasamajoreffectonyourworkperformance.Fortunately,manyhobbiesofferhealthbenefitstomind.ScientistDr.JeffBrownfoundthatrunningimprovesyourmentalhealth—heshareshisfindingsinthebook,TheRunner’sBrain.___38____,youwillbeabletosolvemoreproblemsatworkandgetahead.Youwillhavebetterphysicalhealth.___39___.Considerstartingahobbythatwillimproveyourhealthsuchasasportorhealthycooking.Asyouimproveyourphysicalhealth,youwillhavemoreenergyandthatwillhelpyouatwork.Youwillbemorecreative.Developingcreativewaystodealwithproblemsatworkisoneofthebestwaystosetyourselfapartfromtherestofthepack.___40___.Creativehobbiessuchasphotographyandneedleworkimproveperformanceatwork.Simplyoccupyingyourmindwithanactivitybeyondyourregularworkgivesyouachancetoasknewquestionsandnewapproachestolife.A.YouwillmanageyourtimebetterB.YouwillunderstandwhatmatterstoyouC.WhenyouhavetheabilitytothinkclearlyD.AsyouexperimentwithdifferenthobbiesE.IfyoustrugglewiththeideaofputtingtimeintoahobbyF.ActivelyformingahobbyisagreatwaytoimproveyourcreativityG.Likeitornot,yourappearanceandphysicalhealthdirectlyimproveyourworkresults参考答案：36.E37.A38.C39.G40.F38.C空格后面是一个逗号，可知只有C/D/E两项在结构上与之搭配，排除E项；再根据后半句youwillbeabletosolvemoreproblemsatworkandgetahead.你就能解决更多问题，在工作中保持领先。可知上半句的意思是：当你能清晰地思考问题时。故选C。【名师点睛】

七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。37.A根据下句：对于很多人来说，将自己的爱好安排进自己日常每周的日程里是很有挑战的事。在有限时间完成最多的事情是一个非常重要的而且能运用到工作中的技能。空格处是本段主题句，此处要表达的意思应该是：你可以更好地掌握时间。故选A。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面的短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。WealwayscelebratedDad'sbirthdayonThanksgivingDay.Theseeventstookonadoublemeaningforme—atraditionalbirthdaypartyforDad,andapersonalthankingforallhehadbeentomeinmylife.Whenweknewthatitmightbehislastbirthday,thewholefamilydecidedtorearrangeThanksgivingplansandcometogetherforahugeGrandpaSimonbirthdaycelebration.Itwasacrowdedpartywithlotsofnoiseandabundantfood.Dadwashavingthetimeofhislife.Hewasamarvelousstoryteller,andherewasthebiggestaudiencehe'deverhad.Duringaquietmoment,IannouncedthatitwasnowDad'sturn

forachange.IwantedeveryonetotellGrandpaSimonwhatwelovedabouthim.Theroombecamestill,andevenDadwasquiet.Oneafteranother,peopletoldstoriesfromtheirhearts,whileDadlistenedwithwet,flashingblueeyes.Peoplerecalledallkindsoflostmemories—storiesaboutwhentheywerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoung...Thestoriesflowed.Eachoneseemedtorecallthememoryoftwomore.Eventhelittlestgrandchildrencouldn'twaittotellDadwhytheylovedhim.Afewmonthslater,atDad'smemorialservice,wemorefullyrealizedwhatwehadgivenDadthatnight.Thosewerethestoriespeoplenormallytellatafuneral,afteralovedoneisnolongeraroundtohearthewords.Theyaretold,then,fulloftears.ButwehadgiventhoselovingmemoriestoDadinlife,toldthroughlaughter,accompaniedbyhugsandjoy.Hehadthemtoholdandrolloverinhismindduringhislastmonthsanddays.Wordsdomatter,andtheyareenough.Wejustneedtosaythem,tospeakthemtotheoneswelove.That'sthewaytogivebacklove.76.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence"Dadwashavingthetimeofhislife"inparagraph2?(nomorethan15words)

___________________________________________________________________________77.Fillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceinparagraph3.(nomorethan6words)________________