2022年广西壮族自治区百色市榜圩中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区百色市榜圩中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D考点：考查强调句型。解析：题干为强调句型，被强调部分为yearsofhardwork，故选D项。2.Thetruth,sir,isthattheyounglady________acrossthestreetwhenmycarhither.A.waswalking B.hadbeenwalking

C.wastowalk

D.walked参考答案：A3.Heavydebtshaveleftthefirmfacedwithaneconomic_______inthefinancialcrisis.A.switch

B.scratch

C.squeeze

D.status参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：沉重的债务使这家公司在金融危机中面临经济紧缩。文中表示“经济紧缩”，A.switch转换；B.scratch擦伤；C.squeeze紧缩；D.status地位，故选C。4.Ifyoudon’tadmitamistakeandtakeresponsibilityforit,you’re_________tomakethesameoneagain.A.bound

B.content

C.due

D.keen参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。beboundtodo一定会做；becontenttodo愿意做；beduetodo一定要做；bekeentodo渴望做。句意：如果你不承认错误并承担责任，你一定会再次犯同样的错误。故选A。5.ThetrainCRH380A,___trialoperationontheShanghai-Hangzhouhigh-speedrailway,setaspeedrecordof416．6kilometersperhour．

A．started

B．tostart

C．starting

D．beingstarted参考答案：C6.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.

A.where

B.when

C.before

D.until参考答案：A7.Theinjuredgirlwascryingwhenherfatherarrivedatthehospital,forshe_______suchanaccidentbefore．A.didn'thave

B.hadn'thad

C.hasn'thad

D.wasn'thaving参考答案：B略8.Tostayawake,mybrotherfinishedacupofcoffeeandordered

.

A．theother

B．another C．theothers D．other参考答案：B9.28．_____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A．While

B．Once

C．If

D．Until参考答案：A略10.MyfavoritewriterisO．Henry，most0f_____________novelshaveasurprisingending．A．whom

B．his

C．which

D．whose参考答案：D11.Whowill______________yourchildifyouareout?

A.careafter

B.carefor

C.careof

D.careon参考答案：B12.Thepupilsinourschoollikereadingafterlunch,mostof________seatedonthegrassunlessitrains.A.them

B.whom

C.that

D.

who参考答案：A试题分析：考查独立主格结构

此题为非谓语动词语法的重点和难度即独立主格结构，前后两句话之间没有连接词这个时候要考虑非谓语动词；第二个句子中的“seated”一词明显为表示“就座”意义的非谓语动词，故应该是“mostofthem”表示后一句的主语适合，故A项正确。重要的干扰项为B项即如果要选择B则需要考虑非限制性定语从句即“mostofwhomareseated…”才行。13.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?--Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started参考答案：B14.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!

A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing

B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed

C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing

D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed参考答案：C15.Xi’anis______mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor_______secondtime.A.the;a

B.a;aC.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B16.Microblogsexperiencedrapidgrowthin2010inChina,withthenumberofmicroblogoperators,usersandvisitors_____severaltimes.A.toincrease B.increasing

C.increased

D.increase参考答案：B17.—Whoisto

fortheaccident,youorI?—Idon’tknow.

A.scold

B.beblamed

C.blame

D.criticize参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Youmusthavewrittenyourresearchpaper,yourpersonalessay,yourbookreview-----whateveryourschoolclassrequires.Youthinkyouhaveprovidedgoodinformationintheneedednumberofwords.___16___Butisitreallydone?Manyteachersandprofessionalwritersbelievethatwritingisrevision.___17___Revisionofwritingisanecessaryskillforstudents.Theclassroomisagoodplacetopracticepatience,concentrationandlistening.Therearerewardswithspendingtimewithyourthoughtsandreallytakingtimetocomposeyourideasinanorderlyandreasonableway.Youshouldputawayyourpaperafteryouhavewrittenafirstversion,ordraft.Waitseveralhours,maybeovernight,beforeworkingonitmore.___18___Notonlyareyourefreshed,butyou’relookingatthingsthroughdifferenteyes.That’swhatrevisionliterallymeans—toseeagainthroughdifferenteyes.Followingafour-stepprocessmayhelpyouwithyourpaper.Thefirststepintheprocessisinvention.Itincludesformingmanyquestionsaboutyoursubject.Itiscalled“question-storming”.___19___Thencomestherevisionperiod.Takeyourtimetoreadwhatyou’vewritten,tothinkaboutit,andmaybetore-shapeitbasedonwhatyouseenow,asakindofnewpersonlookingatitwithareader’seyeglassesratherthanawriter’s.Thefourthstepiscalled“publication”.____20____Inasense,anytimeyouturnitovertoanotherperson,that’spublication.Probably,theprocesstakesawaysomeofthetensionofwriting.Andworryaboutthequalityofyourwritingoftendisappearswhenyousharethatwriting.A.Perfectwritingisnotpossible.B.Inthesecondstep,youdraftandcomposeapaper.C.Andyoufeelgoodbecauseyourworkisfinished.D.Thisisjustlikereturningtoajobafteravacation.E.Thisdoesnotmeanyourwritingisprofessionalpublication.F.Whatismostimportantisgettingyourthoughtsandideasonpaper.G.Inotherwords,writingwellmeansmakingneededchangesandrewriting.参考答案：16.C

17.G

18.D

19.B

20.E18.根据后一句“Notonlyareyourefreshed,butyou’relookingatthingsthroughdifferenteyes.”意为不仅让您精神振作，而且会用不同的眼光看待事物。D项的意思是度假之后回来上班就会感觉精神满满，精神焕然，前后意思能很好的衔接起来，故选D。19.根据“Followingafour-stepprocessmayhelpyouwithyourpaper.Thefirststep…”可知第一步讲完，紧接着就讲第二步。故选B。20.根据前一句讲的Thefourthstepiscalled“publication”，其中有关键词“publication”选项中只有E项有此关键词，故选E。三、阅读理解19.FormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.SomedealwiththesituationbywatchingTV.Butallofthemhavesomethingincommon.Theyspendpartoftheirtimealone.They'recalledlatchkeychildren,They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentsworkoutside.LynetteLongwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.Shesaid,“Wehadaschoolruleagainstwearingjewelry.Alotofthekidsbedchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.1wasoftentellingthemtoputtheminsidetheirshirts.Thereweresomanykeysthatitnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.”Slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Sheandherhusbandbegantalkingtothechildrenwhohadthem.Theylearnedoftheeffectworkingparentshadontheirchildren.Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbythechildrenathomealone.OneineachthreelatchkeychildrentheLongstalkedtoarereportedtobescared.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstallunderabed,inacloset.ThesecondisTV.They’lloftenplayitathighvolume.It’shardtogetnumbersonlatchkeychildrenandm