湖北省部分重点中学2018届高三第一次联考英语

第2页（共7页）湖北省部分重点中学2018届高三第一次联考命题学校:武汉一中 命题教师:刘志辉审题教师:洪戈亮考试时间:2017年11月10日下午14:00-16:00试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatwasthewoman’sbirthdaygift?A.Aphone.B.Abook.C.Acoat.2.Wherewillthewomanhavetheparty?A.Attheman’shouse.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atherhouse.3.Whendidthemanbuytheshoes?A.Threeweeksago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Threedaysago.4.Howdidthemangetinjured?A.Byplayingbasketball.B.Byplayingtennis.C.Byrunning,5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianoplaying?A.Sheisveryprofessional.B.Sheisstillabeginner.C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoplayatall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whenwillthewomangotothelibrary?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Books.B.Videos.C.Magazines.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanliketodothemost?A.Gotothecountrysideforwalks.B.Readabookinthesunshine.C.WatchTVathome.9.Inwhichseasondoesthemanoftenplaysportsoutdoors?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdidthewomandowhileinLosAngeles?A.Shewenthiking.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewenttoazoo.11.WhodidthewomanseeinSanDiego?A.Hercousin.B.Heraunt.C.Herfriend.12.WhatdidthewomanthinkofSanFrancisco?A.Itwasboring.B.Ithadgoodweather.C.Itwasabeautifulcity.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisworriedabouthisnewclassmates.B.Herecentlystartedanewschool.C.Hehasgotusedtohisteachers.14.Whenwilltheboy’sfatherreturn?A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infourdays.15.WhoisMrs.Jones?A.Theboy’steacher.B.Theboy’smother.C.Theboy’sheadmaster.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InToronto.B.InMontreal.C.InLondon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanyadventuresarementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Wherewillpeopleseethesunrise?A.BesidetheAmazonRiver.B.OnMountFuji.C.NearNiagaraFalls.19.WhatwillpeopledoinThailand?A.Seemanykindsofanimals.B.Takeaboatdownariver.C.Gotosometemples.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Travelplans.B.Culturaldifferences.C.Tipsforadventures.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt’saclearAprilmorninginOlympia,Washington,whenAlan—Erickson,63,spotsaneyesoreonthesideoftheroad.Theseunpleasantmarksofblackspraypaintruinasignidentifyingalocalforest,andEricksonwantsthegraffitigone.“Itdisheartenedmethatyoucouldbarelyreadit,”hesaysofthesign.Fortunately,Ericksonhadallthesuppliesheneededinthebedofhistrucktocleanthemess:papertowels,steelwool,rubbergloves,spraybottlesofwater,andgraffitiremover.After15minutesofspraying,rubbingandcleaning,thesignwasfreshandclean,asifnewagain.“IgoAsyou’veprobablyguessed,thatpurifyingpitstopwasn’taone-offforErickson,asemiretiredrealestatebusinessowner.Hehasmadeithismissiontowipeoutgraffitiforthepast30years.HestartedinElPaso,Texas,wherehewouldpaintovergraffitithatwouldshowuponpropertiesheownedthroughhisbusiness,andhecontinuedwhenheandhiswifemovedtoOlympiain2011.Ericksondealswithroughlytwograffitisitesaweekonhisowninadditiontoassistingcityorganizationswiththeirefforts.“AnytimeIcanstopandspendafewminutesgettingridofsomething,Idoit,”hesays.OneprojectEricksonhasplannedtodealwithistheconstantvandalism,thecrimeofdamagingpublicpropertydeliberately,ofahome(whichwasonceagrocerystore)onabusyOlympiaroad.“ItoldthemI’dpaintthehouseallonecolorforfree,andiftheygetanygraffiti,I’llhaveitcoveredbytheendoftheday,”hesays.“Fightinggraffitiisasmallpricetopaytolivehere.IgohomecontentthatI’vechangedthelookofabeautifultown.”21.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Amansingle-handedlykeepinghistownbeautiful.B.Apainterfightingagainstcrimesinhistown.C.Anartistwhopaintshistownbeautiful.D.Abusinessmanowningarealestate.22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemanfromthepassage?A.Themanisoutofwork.B.Themanhasabedinhistruck.C.ThemanhasplannedtopaintahouseonabusyOlympiaroad.D.Themaniswell-preparedtowipeoutgraffiti.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“graffiti”accordingtothetext?A.Beautifulpicturesonthewall.B.Unpleasantmarkslikedrawingsorwritingonawallinapublicplace.C.Akindoffierceinsectswhichcanruinbuildings.D.Anewformofarttobeautifythestreets.BWomensfest2017Womensfestisbackandbetterthanever!Getreadyforsomefuneventscelebratingwomenandhighlightingdiverseexperiencesofwomenoncampus.Mondayfeaturesthe“Thisiswhatfeminists(女权主义者)looklike”photoexhibit,poppingupeverydayinanewlocationoncampus.Laterat7-9pmistheWomen’sChoiceElectionForumintheLibraryBasement,RoomB28.GetreadytobeactiveonTuesdaybetween11:45amand1:30pmwhenSportandRechostlunchtimesportsattherecreationcenter!RegisterforthisontheWomensfestmovienight!ComealongtotheShadowsbackroomtowatch10ThingsIHateAboutYou!WomensfestcontinuesonWednesdaywithaCommunicatingwithConfidenceWorkshopfrom12-1pmintheScienceBuilding(303-310).ForallyouEpsonstudentsoutthere,havefunattheWomensfestsausagesizzle(油煎食物的咝咝声OnThursdaytherewillbeaWomen’sExpointheCampusHallfrom12pmto3pm!Someprettycoolcompanions,charitiesandclubswhoareallforwomenempowermentwillberunningstands.Therewillbefreefoodandentertainmentfromtalentedstudents.Intheevening,therewillbeaWomen’sSelf-defenceClassfrom6:15pm.Fridaycontainsanawesome“Thisiswhatfeministslooklike”poetryandteawithCampusFeministCollectiveandThursday’sinBlack!Thiswillbetakingplacefrom5-7pmintheStudentCommonRoomabovethefoodcourt.Comealongtoseethefullexhibitandhearawesomepoetry.StraightafterthatistheCampusFeministCollectiveFeministPubQuizinShadowsat7pm.24.OnThursday,whateventisthereoncampus?A.theWomen’sChoiceElectionForumat7-9pm.B.aWomen’sExpointheCampusHallbetween11:45amand1:30pmC.aWomen’sSelf-defenceClassfrom6:15pmD.aCommunicatingwithConfidenceWorkshopfrom12-1pm25.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.FeministsB.GirlStudentsC.BoyStudentsD.Officeladies26.Thispassagecanbeclassifiedas_______.A.AnexhibitionguideB.AnadvertisementC.AnewsreportD.Anactivityreview27.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Topromotetheawarenessofself-defence.B.Toadvocatetheequalitybetweenmenandwomen.C.Tomakeafunactivityoncampusknown.D.Toshowoffwomen’talentsforfoodandentertainment.CHaveyoueverbeentothetinyWelshvillageofHay-on-Wye,situatedontheRiverWyeontheWelsh-Englishborder.Inthedistance,itlookslikeanyothersmallEuropeantown.ButHay-on-Wyehasadelightfulquirkthatsetsitapartfromothersmalltowns.ItYouwon’tfindaBarnesandNobleinHay-on-Wye,butwhatyouwillfindisover30charming,cozysecondhandbookshopsrichwiththesmellofoldbooks.(Bytheway,there’sascientificreasonyoulovethatsmell.)There’sabookstorespecializinginout-of-printchildren’sbooks.Ashopcalled“MurderandMayhem”sellsmainlycrimeanddetectiveliterature.Andoneoutdoorbookshop,theHayCastleBookshop,isbuiltaroundthewallsof—youguessedit—acastle.Howcouldabookloverpossiblyaskforanythingmore?(ThoughthisisaWelshtown,itwouldbeveryeasytodevelopthisJapaneseliteraryhabithere.)Oneofthetown’smostuniquefeaturesisits“honestybookshops.”ThesearebasicallyjustbookshelvesfittingoutintheOpen,withoutacashieroremployeetospeakof.A.signannouncesthepricesofthebooks(whichareoftenlessthanoneU.S.dollar),andacollectionboxformoneysitsnearby.Customersaretrustedtopay,ontheirhonor.Therearenosecuritycamerasoranything;justgoodold-fashionedtrust.Apartfrombeingapopulartouristdestinationforliteraryfanaticsthroughouttheentireyear,Hay-on-WyealsothrowsaliteraryfestivaleachyearattheendofMay.Bookwormsfromallovertheworldflocktothistinyvillagetohearfamouswritersspeak,attendbooksignings,and,ofcouurse,stockuponreadingmaterial.Andthere’splentyforthekidstodo(andread)too!Here,yourchildgrowsuplovingtoread.28.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Asmalltownwithmorebooksthanpeople.B.HonestpeopleinaBritishtown.C.Themostuniquebookshopsintheworld.D.Bookshops—agoodplacefortiredtravelers.29.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“quirk”inthefirstparagraph?A.atmosphereB.situationC.viewD.feature30.Thesmalltownhasthefollowingfeaturesexcept_______.A.It’sthelargestcenterforsecondhandbooks.B.ThebookshopsthereareintheJapanesestyle,withnosecuritycameras.C.Thereisaliteraryfestivaleachyearforbook-loversthroughouttheworld.D.Customerstothehonestybookshopshelpthemselvesbuyingbooks.31.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.FinanceB.FashionC.TravelD.HealthDAccordingtoalatestresearch,shoppersintheUKarespendinglessmoneyontoiletpapertosavemoney.PennypinchingUKconsumerschoosecheaperproductsfromdiscounterssuchasAldiandLidiratherthanluxuryalternatives.Thishaswiped6%offthevalueofthesofttissuepapermarketintheUK.Ithasshrunkfrom£1.19billionin2011to£1.12billionin2015,accordingtoanewreportfrommarketresearchcompanyMintel.Furthermore,thefutureofthemarketlooksfarfromrosy,withsalesexpectedtofallfurtherto£1.11billionin2016.Inthelastyearalone,despiteanincreaseintheUKpopulationandasubsequentriseinthenumberofhouseholds,salesoftoiletpaperfellby2%,withtheaveragehouseholdreducingtheirtoiletrollspendingfrom£43in2014to£41in2015.Overall,almostthreeinfivepeoplesaytheytrytolimittheirusageofpaper,includingfacialtissueandkitchenroll,tosavemoney.“Strength,softnessandthicknessremaintheleadingindicatorsoftoiletpaperquality,withjustasmallpartofconsumerspreferringmoreluxuriousalternatives,suchasthosewithflowerpatternsorperfume,”saidMintelanalystJackDuckett.“Theseextrafeaturesareconsideredunnecessarybythemajorityofshoppers,whichprobablyreflectshowthesetypesofproductsaretypicallymoreexpensivethanregulartoiletpaper,evenwhenonspecialoffer.”Whileconsumersarespendinglessontoiletpaper,theyremainparticularaboutthisproduct,intheoryatleast,whenitcomestopaperquality.TopofBritons’toiletpaperwishlistissoftness(57%)followedbystrength(45%)andthickness(36%).Onein10buyersranktoiletrollsmadefromrecycledpaperamongtheirtopconsiderations,highlightinghowoveralltheenvironmentismuchlessofaconsiderationforshoppersthanproductquality.Inachallengefor.manufactures,81%ofpaperproductuserssaidtheywouldconsiderbuyingrecycledtoilettissueifitwerecomparableinqualitytostandardpaper.32.Themarketsalesoftoiletpaperhavedecreasedbecause_______.A.Britonshavecuttheirspendingonit.B.itspriceshavegoneupovertheyears.C.itsqualityhasseenmarkedimprovement.D.Britonshavedevelopedthehabitofsaving.33.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureofthetissuepapermarketintheUK?A.Itwillexpandintime.B.Itwillcontinuethetendencyofdecrease.C.Itwillexperienceupsanddowns.D.Itwillrecoveraspopulationgrows.34.WhatdoesJackDuckettsayabouttoiletpaper?A.Specialofferswouldpromoteitssales.B.Consumersareloyaltocertainbrands.C.Luxuriousfeaturesaddmuchtotheprice.D.Consumershaveavarietytochoosefrom.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.MoreandmoreBritonsbuyrecycledtoiletpapertoprotecttheenvironment.B.Toiletpaperproducersarefacingagreatchallengeinpromotingitssales.C.Toiletpaperproducerscompetewithoneanothertoimproveproductquality.D.EnvironmentalprotectionisnotmuchofaconcernwhenBritonsbuytoiletpaper.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtobeagoodconversationalist?AccordingtoaPewResearchstudyof10,000Americanadults,wearemoredividedandlesslikelytocompromisethaneverbefore.36Intoday’seducation,conversationalcompetencemightbeoneofthemostoverlookedskillsschoolfailstoteach.Generallyspeaking,aconversationrequiresabalancebetweentalkingandlistening,andsomewherealong,thewaywelosethatbalance.Thenhowtofindthebalanceandhaveabetterconversation,herearesometipsforyou.Don’tmultitask.37Justbepresent.Beinthatmoment.Don’tthinkabouttheargumentyouhadwithyourpartner.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtohavefordinner.Ifyougetoutoftheconversation,don’tbehalfinitandhalfoutofit.Useopen-endedconversations.38Ifyouputinasimplequestion,youaregoingtogetasimpleanswerout.Insteadofasking“Wereyouterrified?”,youask“whatwasthatlike?”or“Howdidthatfeel?”Becausepeoplethenmighthavetostopforamomentandthinkaboutitandyouaregoingtogetamuchmoreinterestingresponse.Listen.Listeningisperhapsthemost,thenumberonemostimportantskillthatyoucoulddevelop.39andsometimesthatmeanssettingasideyourpersonalopinion.Butmostpeopledon’tlistenwiththeintenttounderstandbutwiththeintenttoreply.40Agoodconversationislikeaminiskirt,shortenoughtoholdinterest,butlongenoughtocoverthesubject.Inconclusion,tobecomeabetterconversationalist,youneedtoentereveryconversation,listeningattentivelyandassumingthatyouhavesomethingtolearn.A.Bebrief.B.Lookthepersonintheeye.C.Youneedtoletthemcomeandletthemgo.D.Thetruelisteningrequiresasettingasideofyourself.E.Startyourquestionswithwho,when,what,where,why,orhow.F.Muchofthisisbecausewearenotlisteningtoeachotherinourconversation.G.Thatdoesn’tmeanyousetdownyourcellphoneorbookorwhateverinyourhand.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Idon’tknowwhyIcametothedecisiontobecomealoser,butIknowImadethechoiceatayoungage.Sometimeinthemiddleofthefourthgrade,Istopped41.BythetimeIwasintheseventhgrade,Iwas42,rebelliousanddisrespectful.Itwasn’tlongafterthatI43school.HardphysicallaborwastheconsequenceforthechoicesImadeasa(n)44,Attheageof21,Iwashopelessly45andusingdrugsasawaytodealwiththefactthatIhadno46andstuckinadead-endjobcarryingheavyconstructionmaterialsupaladderallday.ButnowIbelieveindo-overs,inthechancetodoitallover47.AndIbelievethatdo-overscanbemadeatany48inyourlife,ifyouhavetherightmotivation.Actually,mymotivationasamancamefromasurprising49.ItwasSeptember21,2002,whenmysonBlakewasborn.Itwasfunnythatafteralifeofavoiding50,nowIwasinchargeofsomethingsofragile.Overtheyears,asIgrewintothetitleof51,Ibegantolearnsomethingaboutmyself.52,BlakeandIwerebothlearningtowalk,talk,work,andplayforthefirsttime.Ibeganmydo-over.Ittookmealmostthreeyearstolearnhowto53.Istartedwithmyson’sbooks.Overandover,I54readingbookstohimuntilIrememberedallthe55ineveryoneofthem.Ibeganwonderifitwaspossibleformetogobackto56.IknewIwantedtobeagoodrole57,soafterayear-and-a-halfandalotofhardwork,I58myGEDtestonmyson’sfourthbirthday.Thismaynotsoundlikemuch,butallthings59,itwasoneofthebestdaysinraylife.Today,I’mafull-timecollegestudent,studyingtobecomeasociologist.It’sfunnythatgrowingupIalwaysheardthesegreatturn-aroundstoriesoftriumphovershortcomings.60,Ineverthoughttheyappliedtome.NowIbelieveit’sachoiceanyonecanmake:todoitalloveragain.41.A.tryingB.weepingC.sufferingD.playing42.A.crazyB.lazyC.secureD.generous43.A.jumpedoutofB.ranoutofC.droppedoutofD.tookoutof44.A.adultB.workerC.adolescentD.carrier45.A.dedicatedB.confusedC.committedD.lost46.A.concernB.educationC.choiceD.strength47.A.violentlyB.independentlyC.graduallyD.again48.A.entranceB.caseC.pointD.altitude49.A.sourceB.encouragementC.assistanceD.award50.A.guiltB.lazinessC.comfortD.responsibility51.A.LaborB.FatherC.MotherD.Graduate52.A.InawayB.OnthecontraryC.OnscheduleD.Asusual53.A.bargainB.existC.readD.apol