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广东省东莞市石碣丽江校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon2、--CanyoulookaftermydogformewhileIamaway?A.It'sapleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.That’sright3、—Willyoufixupthebrokenrobotaccordingtothe,Tommy?—Noproblem.A.inventionB.informationC.instructionD.introduction4、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.advice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion5、Ihavetoleavenow__Icancatchthelastbus.A.sothat B.becauseof C.until D.assoonas6、—Wouldyouliketotellme?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell. B.whydoIlearnEnglishwellC.howIcanstudyEnglishwell. D.whyIlearnEnglishwell7、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A.ByB.InC.Of8、Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask______________.A.howdidyouvisitthecity B.howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC.whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D.howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood9、Heworksveryhardeveryday,________heisgoodatallsubjects.A.and B.if C.or D.but10、LinQingxuan,afamouswriterinTaiwanProvince,passedaway(逝世)thisyearandleftlotsofgoodtous.Weliketoreadhisbooksalotandlearnfromthem.A.work B.works C.job D.jobsⅡ.完形填空11、Myparentsusedtotellmehowimportantschoolwasforme,butIdidn’tthinkso.Ipaidlittleattentiontoit.Butonethingletmefinally1whatmyparentsmeant.Oneday,whenI2amobilephonestore,Isawanadvertisementonitsdoor.Itwashiringnewworkers!“Sir,areyouhiringpeople?”Iwent3theshopandasked.“Yes,butyoushouldbethemanwhoweneed,”themanageranswered.Helookedatmeforafew4fromheadtofoot.“Doyouhaveahighschooldiploma(文凭)?”5he,“Ordoyouhaveanyworkexperience?”Ifeltsoashamedand6thatIdidn’tknowwhattosay,soIjustturnedaroundandleft.Icouldnotfallasleepthatnight,andIthoughtalotaboutmy7.“ImustgotoschoolorIcan’tdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation,”I8tomyselfsilently.Ineverwentbacktothestoreagain9Ifinishedmystudyandgotadiploma.10lookedthesamewhenIreturnedtothestore:thesamepeopleandthesamedesign.However,comparedwithlasttime,Ihadmore11Themanagertoldmetheyneedednew12Soitwasagreatchanceforme.I13mydiplomatothemanager.Helookedatitandsaid,“Great,youarein.”NowIamstillworkinginthesamestore.Withthisexperience,Ialways14peopletoattendschool.Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.NowIamnotworriedaboutmyfuturebecauseI’mstill15inmysparetime.1.A.realize B.remember C.wonder D.imagine2.A.wentthrough B.leftfor C.steppedinto D.walkedpast3.A.outof B.into C.awayfrom D.onto4.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds5.A.continued B.answered C.warned D.reported6.A.uncomfortable B.impolite C.unkind D.impatient7.A.hobbies B.future C.parents D.manager8.A.shouted B.listened C.said D.cried9.A.when B.while C.after D.before10.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Nobody D.Everybody11.A.grade B.luck C.confidence D.pleasure12.A.volunteers B.teachers C.students D.workers13.A.sold B.showed C.sent D.shook14.A.teach B.allow C.order D.advise15.A.studying B.working C.playing D.chattingⅢ.语法填空12、C)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、RahannaBisseretMartinezisa13-year-oldchef(厨师)fromCambridge,UN.Earlythisyear,shetookpartin"TopChefJunior",acookingcompetitionshowfor12chefs,ages11to14,fromalloverEngland.Rahannafinishedsecondinthecompetition.Hereisaninterviewwithher.Reporter:Howdidyougetintocooking?Rahanna:Myearliestmemoriesareofbeinginthekitchenandcooking.ButIstartedworkingonrecipes(食谱)at10yearsold.Reporter:Whatisyourfavouriterecipe?Rahanna:Iliketocookeverything.IreallyliketocookwhateverIhaven'tcookedbefore.Reporter:_______Rahanna:I'mbetteraboutmakingsureIhavemyingredients(原料)inorder.I'mabletoworkalotfasterinthekitchen.Reporter:Howdidyougetontheshow?Rahanna:IwenttoLondonforabootcamp(集训营).Therewere20to25children,andweallhadlittlechallenges(挑战)thatwehadtodo,showingourskills.Theywhittledthegroupdowneachdayandthetop12gottogoontheshow.Reporter:What'snextforyou?Rahanna:I'llbelookingforapart-timejobinarestaurantkitchen.I'malsoworkingonabook.It'llbemorethanjustacookbook,there'llbesurprisestoo!1.Whatcanwelearnabout"TopChefJunior"?A.14kidstookpart. B.Rahannawonfirstplace.C.IttookplaceinCambridge,UN. D.Itisanationalcookingcompetition.2.Whichquestioncanbeputin_______A.Whocooksbestinyourfamily? B.Whatdidyoulearnfrombeingontheshow?C.Areyousatisfiedwithwhatyoudidontheshow? D.Anyadviceforkidswhoareinterestedincooking?3.Whatdoestheinterviewmainlytalkabout?A.TheintroductionsofthechefRahannaaboutcooking.B.Howhefinishedsecondinthecookingcompetition.C.Whathewilldoafterthecompetition.D.Howhegotontheshow.4.Rahannaplansto_________.A.openherownrestaurant B.gotomorecompetitionsC.lookformorepart-timejobs D.makehercookbookspecialB14、Afarmerboughtanoldandrun-downfarm.Thefieldsweregrownoverwithweeds,thefarmhousewasfallingapart,andthefences(篱笆)werebrokenallaround.Theroadswerehiddenbecauseofthegrassthatweregrowingmadly.Andtherewerenotanyanimalsonit.However,thefarmerplanedtoturnitintoapleasantandlovingplace.Duringhisfirstdayofwork,thetownpreacher(牧师)passedby.Helookedatthefarmerandthenthemess,saying,__________________________________Afewmonthslater,thepreacherstoppedbyagaintocallonthefarmer.Hewassosurprisedtoseeacompletelydifferentplace--thefarmhouseisrebuiltandinexcellentcondition,therewereplentyofcows,sheep,hensandotherlivestockeatinghappilyinthefencewhichhadalreadybeenwellrepaired,andthefieldswerefilledwithcropsplantedinrows.Alotofflowersandsmalltreesweregrowingalongtheroad.Heevensawsomeducksswimminginasmallpool."Amazing!"thepreachersaid."LookwhatGodandyouhavefinishedtogether!""Yes,"answeredthefarmer,"butrememberwhatthefarmwaslikewhenGodwasworkingitalone!"1.Whatwasthefarmlikeatfirst?A.Itwasoldandbroken.B.Itwasfullofgrass.C.Thereweremanyanimalsonit.D.BothAandB2.What’stheunderlinedsentencemeaning?A.Hethinksitisimpossibleforthefarmertoachievehisdream.B.HethinkstheGodcanhelpthefarmer.C.HethinksifthefarmerandtheGodworktogether,thedreamwillcometrue.D.Hethinksthefarmercanfinishthejobeasily.3.Whathappenedtothefarmafewmonthslater?A.Thefarmbecameacompletelydifferentplace.B.Thefarmerrebuiltthehouseandfeedmanylivestock.C.Thefieldswerefilledwithcrops,andflowersandtreesarearoundtheroadsinsteadofwildgrass.D.BothA,BandC4.Isthereapoolonthefarm?A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn’tC.Yes,andsomehensareswimminginit.D.No,thereisn’tanyanimalsonthefarm.5.DoesthefarmerbelieveinGod?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’t.C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.D.Yes,heis.C15、HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTopCombine(至上励合TC),thepopularboyband?AftertwomonthsoftraininginSouthKorea,thefiveboysarebackwiththeirlatestalbumGrandnessEqualtoHeaven(《齐天大圣》).TheyshowedupinBeijingtopromotetheirnewrecord.Hundredsofteenagersscreamedinexcitementwhentheysawtheiridols.“Iwasblownaway(被……征服)bythisalbum.IknewTCwouldimproveaftergoingtoSouthKorea,butIcouldn'thaveimagineditwouldbesonice,”saidafanaftershelistenedtothealbum.Eachoftheboyshasputsomethingofthemselvesintothenewalbum,fromZhangYuan'ssoftvoicetoMaXueyang'stalentscomposingandwritinglyrics.TheirhitsongGrandnessEqualtoHeavenisacreativemixofmovingrhythmsandtraditionalmusicalinstruments,includingflute(笛子).AteenagefansaysthatTopCombine'snewalbumhelpshimgetthroughallhistests.AlthoughtheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivational(励志的)boyband,TopCombine'sdebutinOctober,2008wasnotabigsuccess.Theband'sfirstEPArrivalwasnotimmediatelypopular.Peopleaccusedthebandofbeingunoriginal.TheysaidTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband,becausetheirfashionsenseandmusicstyleweresimilartothosebands.Buttheydidn'tgiveup.Nowwiththeirnewalbum,theirhardworklookslikeit'spayingoff.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Alatestalbum.B.AnEP.C.Agirls’rockband.D.Apopularboyband.2.Whichistrueabouttheband?A.TheyhavejustcomebackfromChina.B.TheyareKoreanband.C.TheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivationalboyband.D.Theymadeabigsuccessin2008.3.WhichistheirfirstEP?A.TopCombine.B.GrandnessEqualtoHeaven.C.Arrival.D.MotivationalBoy.4.What’sthemeaningof“payoff”inthispassage?A.付款B.回报C.成功D.离开5.Whatcanyoufindoutinthepassage?A.ThefivemembersofthisteamcomefromChina.B.Someteenagersweremovedbytheband’snewalbum.C.ThisbandhasbeentoSouthKoreanfortrainingforabouttwoyears.D.Peopleacceptedthisbandin2008becauseTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband.D16、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeoplebecomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.
Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.
Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.
Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreatedC.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Doritdrinktoomuchstrongtea.B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.3.Thepassageismainlywrittento.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.advisepeopletodrinkgreenteE17、Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?”“Myheadhurts,”theworkersaid,“Ican’tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That’stheproblem!”Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.“Yes,andIwouldbe,”hereplied,”butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I’llbeintrouble.”SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea--hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.“Yougoofftobed,”Hannaysaid,”I’lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker’shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.“Areyoutheroadworker?”itasked.Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.Thenavillageboycameby.”Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?”heasked.“Hestayedathometoday,”Hannayreplied.”He’ssick.”Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay’sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Anovel D.Asciencebook.2.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?A.Hehadacold. B.Hehadn’teatenallday.C.Hehadbeenworkingallday. D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter’swedding.3.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad?A.Thesurveyor. B.Theroadworker’sdaughter.C.Hannay’senemies. D.Avillageboy.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③ B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤F18、Isittrue?1.Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingwhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.2.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoueyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.3.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏),nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.3.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby_____.A.staringforlongperiods B.toomuchbeta-caroteneC.notenoughvitaminA D.visionproblems4.Accordingtothearticle,eyeproblemscanbecorrectedby_____.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses B.performingeyeexercisesC.cuttingbackontelevision D.eatingmorecarrots5
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