一轮复习选择性必修三

2024届高三英语一轮复习（选择性必修三）TimeandspaceTimeandspaceUnit1.Wishyouwereheredistinctcarveapartfromminoritytrack短语easnosurprisedepthacmodationsurroundingharmonymanneredowntomakeone’swaytoresolutioncontraststarvedeparturefetchassumepossessionTherealvoyageofdiscoveryconsistsnotinseekingnewlandscapes.Unit2.OutofthisworldbotherabsenceoccupyevaluatecastlightoninviewofexposurecircumstancevisibledisciplinevitalinvestcrucialprisecalculateassistoriginshelterconstantThepursuitoftheultimatetruthoftheuniverseisthefinalobjectiveanddestinationofcivilization.Unit3.BacktothepastdismissconvincestrengthenloadacknowledgeinsistpanicleakregardlessofallowforinfluentialastonishonbehalfofavailableadoptparisoncontraryinchaosaboardfreezehatchreformshiftLookingintoamirror,wecanseetrueimagesofourown;withourknowledgeofthepast,thepresentcanbebetterknown.Unit4Protectingourheritagesitesawecivilizationpreservewear短语conflictassessconsultruinagendaoutecooperateconservereservepursuesubmitassignshape短语entrybanAconcertedefforttopreserveourheritageisavitallinktoourcultural,educational,aesthetic,inspirational,andeconomiclegacies.情景词汇（块）运用情景词汇（块）运用1.Thetwinslookalmostthesame,buttheyarequite______________fromeachotherincharacters.Plus,onehasa_______________spotonthehead,whichiseasyforyoutomakea________________betweenthem(distinct).2.Gagarinhadthegreatdistinctionof()beingthefirstmantogointospace.3._____________(carve)purelyoutofspecialstone,thefamousstatuelooksunique.4.__________________（除了）goodservice,therestaurantprovidesvariousdisheswithuniqueflavors.5.Onlya________________(少数)ofpeopleknowthatsheisalsoadancer,apartfrom_____________(be)awellknownwriter.6.A__________________（多数）ofthepassengersgotinjuredinthecrash,withafewseverelyinjured.Thosewhosuffered____________(minority)injurywereintheminority（）.7.Don’tgothere.Thetownisoffthebeatentrack（）.Youcaneasilygetlost.8.I’velosttrackof()howmanytimesIexplainedtoyouthereasonwhyIwaslatethatdayforthemeeting.9.Fromnowon,Iwill___________________（跟踪了解）howeverypennyisspent.Ineedtogetmylifeback_________________（步入正轨）.10.It_________________________（不足为奇）thatshewasadmittedtoatopuniversity,assheisalwaysmittedtowhatevershedoes.11.Theydugdowntoa______________(deep)ofthreemeters,wheretheyfoundwater.12.Asawriterofgreatwisdomanddepth（）,hehasstudiedthediverseculturesofthecountryindepth（）.13.Moreandmoretravellersarelookingforbedandbreakfastacmodations（）inprivatehomesandfurnishedacmodation（）withpleasant____________________（周边环境）ispreferred.Thisroomisnotwell_______________(furnish)andtheonlypieceof____________(furnish）intheroomisabed,soIdon’tthinkitappealstotravellers.14.The_____________（方式）inwhichhumanstreatnatureisextremelyimportant.Ifmancan’tlive______________________________（和谐地）nature,thebalancewillbedestroyed.Besides,goodmanners（）areneededtolivea________________(harmony)lifewithpeoplearound.15.Whatitesdownto（）isthatIamingdownwith（）flu.16.Ifthereisanalert,don'tpanicorworryaboutyour_______________(possess).Juststaycalmand_____________________（前往，到……去）theexit.17.Thisdispute____________________(resolve)thankstotheresolution（）ofthegovernment,whichpassedaresolution（）tofindaresolution（）.18.Thepanylost$7millionthisquarter___________________（与……相对比）aprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.19.Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryoldfashioned_______________（对比之下）.20.Ican’timaginemanypeople________________________(饿死)intheearthquakeasaresultofthedelayofthesupplies.21.Thefamousartist______________________________(拥有)exceptionalpowersofconcentration,whichaccountsforhersuccess.It’ssaidthatherflighthas________(departure)andisgoingtoarriveattheauctionintwohours.Wehavearrangedforataxito___________（去接）herandwehopeherrecentpaintingwillfetchagoodprice（）.22.Let’smakethe________________(assume)thattheoldmanisinpossessionof（）abigpanyandthebighouseandfancycararealsointhepossessionof（）him.23.Don’tbother_________________him.It’stypicalofhimtobeabsent___________school.24.I___________________（忙于）mywriting,whilemythreeyearoldson___________________(bother)meallthetime_________________________（不在场、缺席）myhusband.25.Theroomlookedsosmallwithmostofthespace_____________(occupy)bythecupboard,butwedon’twanttobother__________________(move)ittoanotherroom.26.Theyaregoingtoinvitesomeexperts_______________(evaluate)howwellthenewmethodisworking.The______________(evaluate)maycastnewlighton（）whichmethodweshouldapply.27.__________________（鉴于，考虑到）theconditionofyourskin,youshouldavoid_________________________________(expose)tothesunforalongtime,because___________________________________(expose)tothesuntoolongwilldoharmtoskinandacceleratetheprocessofskinaging.28.Herillegalinvestment______________________________(expose),undernocircumstances（）willsheescapebeingpunished.29.Thebenefitsoftheequipmentare______________（可见的）tostudents.______________________________（在这种情况下）,wemustgotogreatlengthstoimprovethefunctionsofit.30.Theschoolenjoyedthereputationforhighstandardsofdiscipline（）,disciplining（）students_____________(work)outatleastonehourperday.31._________________（鉴于，考虑到）thefactthatthedomesticeconomyisbooming,it’svitalthatwe______________________(increase)our_______________(invest).What’smore,it’s________________（重要的，关键的）toinvest________advancedtechnology.32.Spendingsometimeinthegymis_________________________________（具有重大意义）astronauts’health.33.Thecollection_________________________（由……组成）327paintingsandoldpeople_____________（组成）alargeproportionoftheartists.34.Thoughhisrough____________________(calculate),itis________________(calculate)thatatleast47000jobswerelostlastyear.35.Whensheisoccupied（）herbrotherwilleto_____________her;whensheisabsentfrom（）thepany,sheusuallyleavesher_____________incharge.Sheisgratefulfortheir_________________.(横线处用assist适当形式填空)36.Noevidencecanbefoundaboutthe____________ofthecustom.It’ssaidthatit___________________inChineseculture.(origin)37.____________________(origin),theysoughtinvainforsomewheretoshelter（）.Finally,theRedCrossprovidedfoodandshelter（）forthem.38.AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwas_______________(constant)remindedofmychildhood.Theoldlibrarywasaconstantreminderof（）happytimesIspentwithmysiblings.39.Sheclaimedthatshewasunfairlydismissed（）fromherpostforwhatshehadn’tdone._______________(convince)ofherinnocence,Isuggestedthemanagerlookintothecaseafterthestaffwasdismissed（）.However,themanagerdismissed（）mysuggestionwithoutthinkingaboutit.40.Iadmireherforhisstrengthofwill（）.Shekeepsgoingtoschoolevenwhenshedoesn’thaveenoughstrength（）towalkupstairs.What’smore,heracademicachievementsareremarkable.Scienceisherstrength（）butmyweakness.IwishIcould__________________(strength)tieswithherandlearnfromher.41.Acarwasreportedtohavecrashedintoatruck_____________(load)withvegetables,claiming3livesandcausing3tobeseverelyinjured.42.Itisagenerally___________________(acknowledge)factthathewaslyingaboutthemoneyspent.Whenhewasaskedtogiveneverydetailofhowthemoneywasspent,whathesaidwasnot__________________(convince)atall.However,heinsistedthathe__________(be)innocentandthathe__________________(be)setfree.43.Thismorning,heacknowledged（）mebywavingtome.Iwentupandacknowledged（）hisemail.Intheemail,heacknowledged（）myhelpinhisbook.Actually,hehelpsmemorethanIdo.44.Mybrotherplanstoplayfootballwhilemysisterinsistson________________(swim)thisweekend.45.Seeingsmokeingoutoftheengine,themom_________________(panic)buttriedherbesttostaycalm.“Keepcalm!Don’tpanic（）!”Sheshoutedtothekids.Hearingit,theyoungestboywhowasabsorbedinhisnovelnearbylookedup_____________（惊慌地）.46.Knowingthecontentsofthereportwere___________(leak)tothepress,thejournalist_______________(panic).47.Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedonregardless（）,allowingfor（）thepossibilitythatwemightnotfinishthisprojectonschedule.Sometimes,wejustgoaheadanddoit,______________________（不顾，不管，不理会）theresult.48.Sheisoneofthemost__________________(influence)figuresinlocalpolitics.Manylocalsaregratefultoherforthepositiveinfluenceshehas__________them.49.Whenshewasrunninglikeawildhorse,wewereallstaringinastonishment（）ather.Itturnedoutthatsheran100minan__________________(astonish)10.9seconds.Thosepresentwereallmuch_________________(astonish)tolearnshe'dwonthepetition.50.Iamgoingtogiveaspeechaboutmentalhealthofadolescentsonbehalfof（）myschool.Itwilltakeaboutanhourtogettothelecturehall,_______________(allow)fortrafficdelays.51.Ticketswere_________________（可以得到）forthestudentsfreeofchargefromtheschool.Withthe________________(available)oftheinformation,theywentbacktotheschool.52.Theyhavenochildrenoftheirown,butthey'rehopingto____________one.Soonthe_______________childbecameveryfondofher_________________parents.Thewholefamiliesarehappyaboutthe_______________.(adopt)53.Thegroupisworkingtopromotethe_________________(采用、采纳)ofbroadbandwirelessaccessoverlongdistances.54.Iwasatadisadvantage_________________(pare)to/withtheyoungermembersoftheteam.Inotherwords,Iwasatadisadvantageby/in_________________(pare)withtheyoungermembersoftheteam.55.___________________（与……相反）myexpectations,thefilmwasboring.IhadthoughtIwouldenjoyitmuch.But___________________（相反地）,Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit!Didyouhearanyopinion__________________（与……相反的）?56.Aplanecrashed,killingall157passengers_____________（副词，在飞机上）.Hearingthebadnews,thehallwasinchaos（）.Manypassengerswhowerewaitingto___________________________（登机）wonderedwhethertheycouldhavetheirflightscancelled.57.Itisfreezingcold（）outside!Ifroze（）whilewaitingforthebus!Rivershave____________(freeze)over.Mylittlesisterfroze（）whenseeinga_____________（冻僵了的）snakeontheroad.58.Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched（）.Inordertowin,youneedtoworkhardandhatch（）ageniusplan.59._______________(改革)needtobemadeintheassessmentofstudents.Also,it’smoreimportant________________(reform)thoseproblemstudentsthantopunishthem.TakeMattasanexample,hehaspletelyreformed（）andisworkinghardnow.60.Theprofessorwasunhappyabouttheshift（）inthefocusofthisdebate.Helistened,_________________(shift)unfortablyfromonefoottotheother.Finally,heinterruptedthestudentsandshiftedtheirattentionaway（）fromputergames.61.WheninEgypt,herfirstviewofthe_______________(awe)pyramidsfilledherwithawe（）.62.Thoughbornduringthecivilwar（）,helivedinavery______________(civilize)area,whichhadalastinginfluenceonhisgrowthandhelpedhimtobecivil（）andknowbetterwhat__________________(civilize)was.63.Itisofgreatsignificancethatwe__________________(preserve)ourheritagesites.Thecampaignisintendedtoraisepublicawarenessofheritage__________________(preserve).Luckily,theancientsitesyouaretovisitarewellpreserved（）.64.Thestrategywasdesignedtoweardown（）theenemy'sresistance.Theywerepletelywornout（）afteralongdaywalkinthedesert.65.Itseemsincrediblethathehasbeenkeptinquarantinefor4weeks.Inthepastfewweeks,shehasfoundherself____________________（与……有纷争）herparentsoverallkindsofthings.66.Hewasassessedas（）oneofthebestengineersinthepany.Sofar,itisdifficulttomakean__________________(assess)ofhiseffortsinprojectdevelopment.67.Betterconsult（）yourfitnesscoachaboutyourweightlossissue,oryoucanturntoanyonewhocanbeyour___________________(consult)inkeepinginshape.68.Thewholetown_________________(ruin)bytheterriblestormlastweek.Hefoundhishouseleft_________________（处于一片废墟）whenhereturnedthenextyear.69.Asissuggested,the___________________(assess)ofhispossessionsisnowatthetopofagenda（）andameetingneedstobeheldtodecideonthenextissuetobediscussed_____________________（在议事日程上）You’llknowtheoute_______itsoon.70.Fromourperspective,educationshouldbedone___________________.Wewouldliketoseecloser___________________betweenparentsandschools.Also,Ifirmlybelievechildrenshouldbetaughtto________________,too.(cooperate)71.Scientificresearchand_________________areintimatelyconnected.Ifwetryourbesttorecyclethewastes,wecanreducepollutionand____________naturalresources.(conserve)72.Therestaurantispopularhereintown.Usually,mosttables____________________(reserve)before6:00p.m.You’renotlikelytohaveatablenowwithout___________(reserve).73.I'dprefertoreserve（）myjudgmentuntilIknowallthefacts,butIwillsupportwhateverIconsiderjustandfairwithoutreservation（）.74.Whenshewasajuniorincollege,shewasstillundecidedastowhatcareershewantedto_____________（追求）.Therefore,shetookagapyearandtravelledtheworldin___________(pursue)ofherdream.75.Refusingtosubmit(herself)to（）threats,shesubmitted（）anotherplaint_______thecouncil.Fortunately,the_______________(submit)wasdealtwithwithoutdelay.76.Students__________________(assign)muchschoolworkeveryday,someofwhomarereallytiredofthe__________________(assign).77.Attheendofthe19thCentury,Beijingopera____________________（成形，有了模样）andevolved,beingthegreatestkindofoperainChina.78.You’regainingweight!Ibetyou’llgetthewheeloutofshape（）ifyousitonit.Youneedtoworkoutandget(yourself)intoshape（）,itwillnotonlykeepyoufitbutalsoshape（）yourstrengthofwill.79.Shemadeherentry（）tothehallandreadthediaryentry（）writtenbyhermother30yearsago.Whenreadingabouthowproudhermotherwasofherentry（）inthewritingpetition,shewasmuchtouchedwithtearswellingupinhereyes.80.Asweallknow,thereisaban（）ondrunkdrivinginthecity.Therefore,hewasfined$300and_____________(ban)fromdrivingfor6monthswhenfounddrivingafterdrinking.听力听力第一节听下面一段新闻，完成13小题。Part1Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Howdoyouunderstand“ThejourneyoftheShenzhouXVIwasthedebutflightofChina’sthirdgenerationofastronauts”?________________________________________________________________2.WhatisthesignificanceofthesuccessoftheShenzhouXVImission?______________________________________________________________________Part2Choosethecorrectanswer(s)fromAE.3.Whichone(s)ofthefollowingdescriptionsabouttheShenzhouXVIis(are)true?ATheShenzhouXVImissionlast6months.BTheShenzhouXVIspacecraft’sreentrycapsulecarriedthreeastronauts.CTheShenzhouXVIspacecraftenteredtheTiangongstationinMay.DThejourneyoftheShenzhouXVIwasChina’s12thmannedspaceflight.ETheShenzhouXVImissionwasthefifthcrewedmissiontotheTiangongspacestation.第二节听下面一段独白，完成110小题。Part1Answerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdoesSADstandforaccordingtothetext?________________________________________________________________2.WhenarepeoplelikelytosufferSAD?________________________________________________________________3.Inwhatstageofone’slifedoesSADstartinmostcasesaccordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealthoftheUS?________________________________________________________________Part2pletethenotesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachother.AugustanxietyCauses:Daysget4._______Lackof5._______exposureSymptoms:Sleepingand6._______toomuchLosinginterestinactivitiesonceenjoyedFeelingsad,helpless,andeven7._______Medicalhelp:8.___________therapy:helpregulatepatients’hormonesandgettheirlivesbackontrack.Ahealthierlife:MaintainingaregularsleepscheduleParticipatingin9.____________activityregularlyKeepinga10.____________diet语法填空技能训练语法填空技能训练阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.______________(locate)inShanxiProvince,theancientcityofPingyaowasinitiallybuiltduringthereignofEmperorXuanoftheWesternZhouDynasty.Inthemidandlate19thcentury,Pingyaowasoneofthemost2.______________(financial)advancedcitiesinChina,asitwasthehomeoftheheadquartersofalargenumberoffinancialinstitutionsinthecountry.TheconstructionoftheancientcityofPingyao3._____________(date)backtoover2,800yearsago.Overthelongcourseofitsdevelopment,itisawidelyacknowledgedfact4.____________PingyaoisanartistictreasurehouseofancientChinesearchitecture.Today,thecity’soriginalappearanceandlayoutarestillpreserved,5.___________makesitthebestpreservedancientcity.Thestreetsareintheshapeofacross,surroundedbyshopsofanantiquedesign.Thehomesbehindtheshopsarecharacterizedbycourtyardswithblacktilesandgreenbricks.Thewholecourtyardisasymmetricalstructurewithaclearaxisinthemiddle.When6.____________(view)asawhole,theancientcityshowsitscharmandantiquebeautythatwon’tfailtoattractvisitors.Itallowsvisitors7.______________(experience)theextraordinarycultural,social,andeconomicdevelopmentsofancientChina.8.___________isknowntoall,Pingyaoisalsowellknownforitscul