高考英语人教全国版一轮课件第一部分选修八Unit2

Unit2

CloningⅠ.情景默写1．____________(商业的)huntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain，waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)2．Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturally____________(保守的)anddonotlikechange.(2014·安徽卷)3．Christmasisdrawingnear.Let’sgoandbuysome___________(装饰)tomakeourhouseandChristmastreemorebeautiful.Commercialconservativedecorationsforbidsundertookbotheredowesregulationsfromtimetotime16．Hewas____________(沮丧)becausehewasscolded.struckintoherheartbringhimbacktolifeinvainareboundtopaidoffinfavourofcastdownⅡ.词性转换1．Ididn’tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(mere)askedfortheprice.2．Hisexplanationwasnot__________(reason)，soallofusdidn’tacceptit.3．JackieChanenjoysgreat___________(popular)bothinHongKongandinland.4．Theteacheroften________thestudents’papersintime，andhis__________helpthemgreatly.(correct)5．Theevidenceisslowly______________，butthisdoesnotmeanthatthe___________isundesirable.(accumulate)6．Don’t______thatyouareaprincessandstoplivingin___________anymore.(assume)7．Nowadaysfewpeoplecan________thetemptationofmoney，whoeveris________toitisboundtoachievealotintheirlife.(resist)merelyreasonablepopularitycorrectscorrectionsaccumulatingaccumulationassumeassumptionsresistresistant8．He________fromthepostasamanager.Afterhis__________，hesettleddowninaremotevillage.(retire)9．Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhismothermadeno__________toitwhilehisfather________toit.(object)10．Fromtheappearance，wecannottellthe__________betweenthetwins，thoughtheyalwayshavesome________ideas.Asforthisphenomenon，ideas________amongmanypeople.(differ)11．The________dateofthepartyhasescapedmebutIknow__________whotookpartinit.(exact)retiredretirementobjectionobjecteddifferencesdifferentdifferexactexactly1．句型公式：并列连词while她很勤奋，而他很懒。Sheisverydiligent，________________．2．句型公式：分词作状语孩子们又激动又欣喜地跑到了前面。Thechildrenrushedtothefront，___________________．whileheislazyexcitedanddelighted3．句型公式：with复合结构所有工作都完成了，她有时间去购物了。______________________，shehadtimetogoshopping.4．句型公式：that引导的表语从句我的建议是，如果明天下雨，我们最好去图书馆。________________________________________wehadbettergotothelibrary.WithalltheworkfinishedMysuggestionisthatifitrainstomorrow1．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad，forbidden)禁止；不准高考必刷题练透单句语法填空①InsomeMiddleEasterncountries，exposingyourflesh____________(forbid)，especiallyifyouareawoman.②Theregulationsforbid________(smoke)intheroom.isforbiddensmoking③Myparentsforbademe________fallinginlovewithanyboywhenIwasinhighschool.④Theheavyrainforbadeus________(go)out，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.⑤根据提示改写练习④⑤­-1______________________________，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.(改为被动语态)⑤-­2________________________________________________(改为过去分词作状语)⑤­-3____________________________________________________________(改为独立主格结构)fromtogoWewereforbiddentogooutForbiddentogoout，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.Theheavyrainforbiddingustogoout，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.状元笔记全记牢2．owevt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……；应感谢高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作①Iowe________tothedoctorthatIamstillalive.②Owing________thebadweather，theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.③他把他的成功归功于努力工作和实践。_________________________________________ittoHeoweshissuccesstohardworkandpractice.状元笔记全记牢(1)owesbanapology该向某人道歉owesbafavour欠某人一个人情owesbsth＝owesthtosb欠某人某物(2)owe...to...把……归功于……oweittosbthat...多亏某人……(3)owingto因为；由于3．bothervt.打扰

vi.操心

n．烦扰；令人烦恼的事或人高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Youdon’tbother________(get)dinnerformetoday，I’lleatout.

②Heisreally________bother，forheisalwaysputtingotherstobother.③一直没有对他讲真话，这让我很苦恼。③-­1______________________havetoldhimthetruth.③­-2____________________Ihaven’ttoldhimthetruth.③­-3Nothavingtoldhimthetruth________________．togetaItbothersmenottoItbothersmethatputmetobother状元笔记全记牢(1)bothersbwith/aboutsth为某事打扰或麻烦某人bothertodosth费心做某事Itbotherssbthat/todosth使某人苦恼的是(2)putsbtoanybother给某人添乱【点津】bother作“麻烦；困难”讲时，是不可数名词；作“令人烦恼的事物”“讨厌的人”讲时，是单数可数名词。4.objectvi.反对；不赞成高考必刷题练透单句语法填空①However，othersstronglyobjectto________(own)privatecars.②Ihaveno________(object)totheplan，solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.③Youshouldstopblamingyourselfandbemore________(object)aboutyourability，whichIfeelisasurewaytopromoteyourconfidence.owningobjectionobjective状元笔记全记牢(1)objecttosb/sth反对；不赞成某人/某事objecttodoingsth反对做某事(2)objectionn.反对；提出异议have/make/raiseanobjectionto(doing)sth

对(做)某事提出异议或反对(3)objectiveadj.客观的；真实的；宾语的5．strikev．打；撞击；罢工；袭击；报时

n．罢工高考必刷题练透arestruckonIt状元笔记全记牢(1)itstrikessbthat...某人突然想起bestruckby被……打动/迷住了(2)beonstrike在罢工goonstrike举行罢工1．payoff得到好结果；取得成功；偿清高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作①Canyoulendme￡10andI’llpayyou________onFriday?②You’llhavetopay________yourcarelessness.③我们的决心和耐心有了突破性的结果——在考试中我们得到了满分(fullmarks)。________________________________________________________________________backforOurdeterminationandpatiencepaidoffwithabreakthrough—wegotfullmarksintheexam.状元笔记全记牢payforsth付某物的钱；为某事物付出代价paysbforsth因某事给某人报酬payback偿还(欠款)；报复；回报2．infavourof赞成；支持高考必刷题练透③我姐姐反对我的提议，然而我弟弟却赞成。______________________________________________________________inhisfavorinfavourMysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwasinfavourofit.对比填空/微写作状元笔记全记牢3．ingood/poorcondition状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏高考必刷题练透③Onnocondition______________________________.图书馆里绝不允许吸烟。isingoodconditiononconditionthatissmokingpermittedinthelibrary状元笔记全记牢outofcondition健康状况欠佳onthiscondition在此条件下onnocondition一点也不；决不

(放在句首时，主句用部分倒装语序)onconditionthat...只要；如果Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie，butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.高考必刷题练透其优点是如果发生某种新的疾病，这类动物中的一些可能会死掉，但是另外一些却能存活下来，并且把这种免疫力传给下一代。完成句子/句型转换①____________________________________itcannotonlymakeushappy，butalsopleaseothers.微笑的优势在于它不仅仅让我们高兴，还能取悦别人。Theadvantage/strengthofsmilingisthat②____________________________________thereisnopublictransport.这个地区的不便之处就是没有公共交通工具。③Itispossiblethatonesmokerinfourwilldieoflungcancer.→____________________________________________________ThedisadvantageoftheareaisthatThechanceisthatonesmokerinfourwilldieoflungcancer.状元笔记全记牢theadvantageisthat...意为：其优点是……；that在句中引导表语从句。(1)thechanceisthat...有可能……(2)theproblem(of...)isthat...

(……的)问题是……(3)thestrength(of...)isthat...(……的)优势是……(4)thedrawback(to...)isthat...(……的)缺点是……(5)thedisadvantage(of...)isthat...

(……的)不足是……CloningItvaluableThefirstsuccessfulclone，Dollythesheep，4.________(make)thewholescientificworldfollowitsprocess，thoughithad5.________(many)problemsthanthenormalsheep.Ontheotherhand，Dolly’，scientistsstillwonderwhethercloningwillhelporharmusand10.________itisleadingus.mademoreappearancetheonHoweverwhereⅡ.课文短文改错Thepossibilityofcloningfierceandextinctwildanimalshavealwaysexcitedfilmmakers.Andtheyarenottheonlyone.ThepopularityofthefilmJurassic

Parkproves