七2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空

（7）2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之完形填空（20空）

1.Iwasworkingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees（黑猩猩）.To1them,Ireadevery

bookwrittenbyDr.JaneGoodall.Oneday,whilevisitingthewebsiteaboutchimpanzees,I2the

chancetocompleteasix-monthinternship（实习）attheJaneGoodallInstitute（JGI）in

Tanzania.3havingafull-timejob,IknewIhadtogo.Iwasofferedanunpaidinternshipafter4.

Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin."Youcan't5.Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseand

yourlife?"The6werecontinuous,soIhesitated.Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythis

trip7somuchtome,whyIhadsomuch8andwhatwouldhappenifIletgoofmy9version

oflife.

Ididhaveanswersinmyheartthathelpedmeovercomemyfearandtakeonanew10.Soafter

severalweeks*struggle,I11mademydecision.Idrovetomycompanyheadquartersand12.

SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.Onthetrip,myheartpoundedwith13unsureofwhatI'dfindat

my14.

Duringmysix-monthinternship,Islowly15mysoul.Imetwonderfulfriendsandcompleted

severalcommunityprojectsforJGI.IalsovisitedGombewhichishometochimpanzeesand

the16stafftherewhoofferedtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking.

Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofit17themostwonderfulunfoldingoflifelessons.Fil

alwayscarrythelessonsandthelightofthose18inmyheart.Iexperiencedimmeasurable19in

learninghowtolistentothedesiresofmysoulandhowtodefeatfear,andbeing20tosomethingnew.

1.A.understandB.acceptC.comfort□.accompany

2.A.gaveupB.cameacrossC.putforwardD.brokedown

3.A.BycomparisonwithB.Insteadof

C.InadditiontoD.Regardlessof

4.A.strugglingB.promisingC.applyingD.begging

5.A.leaveB.escapeC.refuseD.hesitate

6.A.predictionsB.answersC.commentsD.whispers

7.A.introducedB.lentC.meant□.explained

8.A.regretB.fearC.disappointmentD.shyness

9.A.uniqueB.uncertainC.importantD.present

10.A.sceneB.debateC.adventureD.habit

11.A.eventuallyB.instantlyC.suddenly□.randomly

12.A.apologizedB.resignedC.applaudedD.swore

13.A.curiosityB.reliefC.shameD.nervousness

14.A.destinationB.heartC.homeD.situation

15.A.recognizedB.evaluatedC.filled□.confirmed

16.A.smartB.kindC.clumsyD.selfish

17.A.dealtwithB.mixedupC.disagreedwithD.contributedto

18.A.memoriesB.wishesC.choices□.sufferings

19.A.interestB.difficultyC.growthD.desire

2O.A.equalB.openC.trueD.blind

2.Oneofthemostbeautifultimesoftheyearisfall.Irecalledmydaughter'searlyNovemberwedding.

Therewasonelargeelegant1onthegroundwithredleaves.Itstoodalone2itsbeautyand

strength.

Whenwe3totheweddingvenuethenextmorningtopickupafewitems,thetreelooked4.It

waslikeanyothertreeattheendofautumn.

Wewere5bythesightandmajesty（雄伟壮观）ofcolorfulautumnleaves,butoncetheyfall,the

tree6asadlook,maybenotso7.However,thereismuchtolearnfromthe8oftrees1letting

gooftheirleaves.

The9ofleavesistoturnsunlightintofoodforthetree.Todothistheyneed10.Thewater

comesfromthesoilandworksitswaythroughthetreetotheleaves.Infall,becauseof11daylight

hoursandfallingtemperatures,leaves12thefood-makingprocess.Trees13forthewinterand

starttakingnutrientsoutoftheirleaves.Whenthetreeis14,itcan'tmakefood.Butitdoesn'tget

hungry.15,itrests.Althoughleavesareimportantforthetrees,there'satimetoletthemgo.When

springrollsaround,andthereisenoughwaterinthesoil,theygrownewleaves.

While16arenottrees,wecanlearnfromthemaboutthebeautyandpoweroflettinggo.

Lettinggoisnevereasybutoften17.Thereisnospringwithoutautumn.Ifwecan't18those

thingsthatholdusback,wecan'tmoveforward.Butifweacceptthe19andbeautyoflettinggo,we

willdiscoverthe20ofnewnessinourlives.

1.A.styleB.treeC.yardD.flower

2.A.displayingB.floodingC.developing□.assessing

3.A.referredB.owedC.returnedD.looked

4.A.beautifulB.deadC.bent□.different

5.A.impressedB.discouragedC.convincedD.frightened

6.A.cutsoutB.takesonC.checksonD.comesacross

7.A.steadyB.suitableC.appealing0.unique

8.A.circumstanceB.experienceC.mistake□.process

9.A.growthB.areaC.widthD.job

lO.A.energyB.waterC.guidanceD.sunlight

11.A.brightB.broadC.shortenedD.warm

12.A.stopB.increaseC.analyzeD.reserve

13.A.prepareB.longC.makeD.pay

14.A.bigB.greenC.leafless0.fruitless

15.A.ThusB.InsteadC.However□.Besides

16.A.troopsB.plantsC.catsD.humans

17.A.necessaryB.vainC.secret□.relaxing

18.A.insistonB.giveupC.goagainstD.handout

19.A.plansB.truthsC.benefits0.challenges

2O.A.qualityB.approachC.mysteryD.power

3.Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.Forme,oneofthemost

importantthingsweshouldalwaysrememberisthatgrowthand1can'tcoexist.

PersonaldevelopmentexpertNapoleonHilloncesaid,"Whateverthemindcanbelieve,itcan

achieve2howmanytimesyoumayhave3inthepastorhowgreatyouraimsandwishesmaybe."

Thisstatementis4becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonlyoneswhocanbe5forhowfarwell

go.Toreachany6,we'reusuallyrequiredto7thewaywedothings.

However,steppingoutsideofourcomfortzoneisprobablythemostimportantsteptoward8real

changes.Butpersistence（坚持）andcontinuingtomoveforwardare9important,asit'sextremelyeasy

toslidebackintoold10withoutrealizingit.

Forlong,IwantedtoliveinArgentina,sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughtaone-way

ticketthere.WhileIwasthere,Iwasableto11thelasttwoyearsofmydegreeonlinebeforeflying

homeforgraduation.IstillliveinArgentinanow,andIcanproudlysaythattakingthe12stepsto

makeita13wasoneofthemostimportantthingsIeverdid.Certainly,I'mnotsuggestingweshould

allbuyone-wayticketstoforeigncountriesandjustseewhat14.Butit'simportantforus15what

wewantandtrytobringour16tolife.

Livinginacomfortzonecantrickusinto17wehaveenoughtime,whenyearscanflybywithout

havingaccomplishedwhatwereallywantedto.Wewon't18havetomorrowtodowhatwecould

havedonetoday.So,acceptthediscomfortandallowitto19youtotrynewthings.Youneverknow

whatyoucouldbemissingoutonbyremaining20.

1.A.hopeB.safetyC.comfbil0.happiness

2.A.regardlessofB.intermsofC.asaresultofD.inconsiderationof

3.A.struggledB.succeededC.missedD.failed

4.A.consistentB.powerfulC.plain□.challenging

5.A.readyB.intendedC.suitable0.responsible

6.A.levelB.stateC.goalD.destination

7.A.changeB.knowC.discoverD.follow

8.A.comparingB.experiencingC.accepting0.confirming

9.A.equallyB.normallyC.slightly□.potentially

lO.A.timesB.memoriesC.habitsD.concepts

1l.A.planB.valueC.completeD.require

12.A.directB.effectiveC.quickD.necessary

13.A.motivationB.realityC.wonder□.possibility

14.A.happensB.existsC.helpsD.matters

15.A.recognizeB.createC.appreciateD.gain

16.A.thoughtsB.chancesC.effortsD.dreams

17.A.expectingB.admittingC.believingD.understanding

18.A.eventuallyB.alwaysC.evenD.certainly

19.A.encourageB.teachC.guideD.remind

20.A.modestB.self-confidentC.independentD.self-content

4.Thesituationoftheglobalpandemic（流行病）isstillworrying.Malaysiawillcontinuetaking

''MovementControlOrder'*measuresto1thespreadofthedisease.Timeslikethisare

definitely2forfront-lineworkerswhohavebeenworking3toinsurethesafetyofthepublicsince

theoutbreak.

Duetothepresentsituation,manyeateries（饮食店）aredeeply4.Asonlyselfpick-upandin-house

deliveriesare5,onlineplatformstopromoteoptionshavefound6withrestaurantowners.

However,Creampuffsado,alocalbakerybasedinAlorSetar,Malaysia,hasjustmadethe7of

hundredsoffront-lineworkers.Thebakery'sowner,AzrulAzali,8amassofbreadtothetown's

front-lineworkers.Butwhat9wasAzrufsattemptatpersonallywritingwordsof10onallthe

packaging!Healsocontributedsometootherorganizations.''Peoplehavebeenvery11sofar,"saida

policeofficer.HWearefeeling12forsuchapersonaldeed,13itisasmallact."

Priortothis,Azrulhadpostedapostonasocialplatform,collectingnetizens*14wordstohearten

thefront-lineworkers.Hethenproceededto15themdownonebyoneonthepackaging.

His16wastomakesurethatallMalaysianswereabletoappreciatethe17thefront-lineworkers

weremakingduringthispandemic.

Everybitof18intoughtimesrightnowismuchappreciated,whatever19itcomesin.Either

you'recontributingmealsorsimplyputtingyourknowledgeandskillsforward.Becauseeverylittle

action20inhelpinganyonegetthroughthisperiodoftime.

l.A.boostB.containC.trackD.predict

2.A.promisingB.astonishingC.entertaining0.challenging

3.A.tirelesslyB.fruitlesslyC.casuallyD.aimlessly

4.A.movedB.rootedC.affected□.impressed

5.A.availableB.genuineC.flexibleD.crucial

6.A.funB.favorC.statusD.evidence

7.A.livingB.fortuneC.dayD.decision

8.A.exposedB.relatedC.threwD.donated

9.A.stoodoutB.wentwildC.cametrueD.gotahead

10.A.wisdomB.encouragementC.adviceD.praise

11.A.tolerantB.intelligentC.generousD.wealthy

12.A.responsibleB.crazyC.concernedD.thankful

13.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.providedthatD.sothat

14.A.clearB.sincereC.complexD.cheap

15.A.breakB.pullC.carryD.write

16.A.preferenceB.choiceC.intention□.philosophy

17.A.connectionsB.sacrificesC.suggestions□.profits

18.A.kindnessB.prideC.strengthD.faith

19.A.placeB.orderC.directionD.form

2O.A.differsB.palesC.countsD.arises

5.Kidsoftenputpostersoftheirfavoritemusicians,moviestarsandathletesontheirbedroomwalls.

Butayoungperson1getstomeetortalktotheiridol（偶像）.Foroneyounggirl-CorinCoco"

Gauff-herchancetodothatjusthappenedinan2way!

Gauffdevelopedaninterestin3at4afterwatchingmatchesonTV.Shebeganplayingat7and

showedareal4forthesport,soherparents5theirjobstodevotefull-timeattentiontoGauffs

educationandtraining.WhenGauffturned10,shebegantrainingatatenniscenterrunbyPatrick

Mouratoglou,whowas6byherdeterminationandfightingspirit.

7ofhertalent,MouratoglousponsoredGauffto8hisacademyinFrance.Whileshewas

preparingtogototheacademy,shereceivedacallthatwould9herplansandherlife.Wimbledon

organizerscalledand10Gauffentrytothetournament.Thismadethe15-year-oldgirloneofthe

youngestplayersto11qualify.AfterarrivinginLondon,shereceivedanother12.Shewould

be13herlifelonghero,VenusWilliams!

Theworldwatchedwith14asGauffbeatWilliamsintwostraightsets!Afterwards,Gauffshook

Williams'shandandthankedher.Evenincelebrationofher15,itwasimportantforGaufftoshow

her16.Theyoungplayersaid,"Itrytostaymodestandjust17trainingandgettingbetter."

Afterthematch,WilliamssaidofGauff,"Ifeel18thatIwasonherwallasa19.Soonshe'llbe

onothergirls*walls.It's20,becauseifllkeepitgoingfromthenextgenerationtothenext

generation.'1

1.A.merelyB.rarelyC.occasionallyD.regularly

2.A.annoyingB.ordinaryC.obviousD.amazing

3.A.tennisB.footballC.badminton□.basketball

4.A.responsibilityB.talentC.planD.respect

5.A.evaluatedB.acceptedC.sacrificedD.completed

6.A.rescuedB.disturbedC.comforted□.impressed

7.A.ConvincedB.InformedC.RemindedD.Wamed

8.A.establishB.controlC.attendD.recommend

9.A.delayB.presentC.shareD.change

lO.A.forgaveB.offeredC.owedD.taught

11.A.neverB.everC.stillD.even

12.A.awardB.instructionC.surprise0.report

13.A.playingagainstB.arguingwithC.hearingfrom0.standingfor

14.A.embarrassmentB.agreementC.astonishment0.commitment

15.A.winB.birthC.choiceD.career

16.A.creativityB.determinationC.curiosityD.appreciation

17.A.cheerforB.focusonC.begforD.commenton

18.A.honoredB.ashamedC.scared□.relaxed

19.A.billB.bookC.buttonD.poster

2O.A.easyB.trueC.niceD.crazy

6.DeannaMulligan,CEOofTheGuardianLifeInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,steppedbackfromthe

topofhercareer.Now,Ms.Mulliganreflectsonthatmove:

Iwas41then,whenitis1tobethepeakofone*scareer.Atthetime,takinga2wasconsidered

areallystrangething.Peoplesaidtome,nYoucan'ttaketimeoff.You'llnever3toacareerpath."

ThenIhadarelativewho4.Itwasclearatherfuneralthatshehadmadeabig5onlotsof

peopleasapreschoolteacher.Ithoughtaboutmy6atthetime:CouldIbeapersonlikeher?Iwasa

seniorinsurancemanager.7,Ididn'tgainsuchcareermeaning.Soformeitwastimetobreak,and

I8thatjob.

Itooktwoyearsoff.ThefirstyearIspentmuchtimewithmyfamily.And,Ihavetosay,itwasatime

with9—timetoreallybealoneandthinkaboutwhatIhad10andwhatthatmeantformyfuture.I

madeabigreset.

Thesecondyear,Iwasableto11onwhatImightliketodonext.Aftermanytrials,Idecided

finallymy12careerininsurancewasmyreallove.Ifindittobevery13——itdoeshelppeople's

lives,especiallywhentheyareattheir14moments.

SoIwenttoworkforTheGuardianLifeInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,fromanemployeein2008to

CEOin2011.1didn't15CEO.Ijustwantedtoleadwith16.NowIfindpurposeandmeaningin

myjobeveryday.Onceyoufindit,youdon'treally17it.SoitisOKtotaketimeto18,aslong

asyou'rediscoveringwhat's19toyourlife.Lifeisnotastraightline.Andyou'llgettotheright

place20.

l.A.guaranteedB.supposedC.supportedD.reported

2.A.prizeB.breathC.tripD.break

3.A.getbackB.falldownC.holdonD.growup

4.A.gaveupB.droppedoutC.passedawayD.livedalone

5.A.advanceB.improvementC.dealD.influence

6.A.lifeB.achievementsC.changesD.mood

7.A.BesidesB.StillC.Instead0.Therefore

8.A.offeredB.acceptedC.lostD.quit

9.A.othersB.colleaguesC.myselfD.themselves

10.A.learnedB.foundC.tested□.admitted

11.A.focusB.takeC.insistD.feed

12.A.favoriteB.originalC.future0.permanent

13.A.delightfulB.stressfulC.meaningfulD.graceful

14.A.lastB.bestC.worstD.most

15.A.signupB.lookdownuponC.thinkaboutD.aimat

16.A.successesB.valuesC.powersD.interests

17.A.forgetB.loseC.recognizeD.replace

18.A.protestB.entertainC.perform□.explore

19.A.romanticB.wrongC.important0.scaring

2O.A.eventuallyB.dramaticallyC.rapidlyD.fortunately

答案以及解析

1.答案：1-5ABDC6-10DCBDC11-15ABDAC16-20BDACB

解析：1.句意为:为了了解它们，我读了珍妮•古道尔博士写的每一本书。根据文章第一句Iwas

workingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees.可知，作者在写一部以黑猩猩生活为题材的小说,

所以要了解黑猩猩。understand意为"了解”,符合语境。accept意为“接受”;comfort意为“安慰”；

accompany意为"陪伴

2.句意为:一天,我在浏览有关黑猩猩的网站时,偶然发现有机会在坦桑尼亚的珍妮•古道尔研究所

(JGI)完成为期六个月的实习。根据下文的thechancetocompleteasix-monthinternship以及IknewI

hadtogo可知，作者遇到了可以去实习的机会。comeacross意为”偶然遇到*符合语境。giveup意

为"放弃";putforward意为"提出"；breakdown意为“消除

3.句意为:不管有没有全职工作,我知道我必须去。通过后文IknewIhadtogo可知,作者无论如何

一定要去。regardlessof意为"不管",符合语境。bycomparisonwith意为"与..相比"；insteadof意

为"代替"；inadditionto意为"除之外

4.通过前文得知作者要去实习，所以这里应该是申请到了一个实习机会。apply意为“申请”，符合语

境。struggle意为"斗争”;promise意为“许诺”;beg意为“乞求

5.通过下文作者的想法Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?可知，作者对于离开家

去实习这件事情是有顾虑的，理智劝他不要离开。leave意为“离开"，符合语境。escape意为“逃跑”；

refuse意为"拒绝"；hesitate意为"犹豫

6.根据上文Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin.可知，作者头脑中总是有不断的低语声，使得他犹豫

不决。whisper意为“低语声",符合语境。prediction意为“预测”;answer意为"答案”;comment意为"

评论，

7.根据上文Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythistrip可知，作者想要知道为什么这次旅行

对自己意义重大。mean意为”意义重大;重要”,符合语境。introduce意为"介绍”;lend意为"借给”；

explain意为“解释“°

8.句意为:我想要得到这些问题的答案:为什么这次旅行对我如此重要,为什么我会如此恐惧，以及

如果我放弃现在的生活会发生什么。通过下文helpedmeovercomemyfear可知,这里指作者对未知

的生活感到恐惧。fear意为"恐惧二符合语境。regret意为“遗憾”;disappointment意为“失望”；

shyness意为“羞怯”。

9.通过上文作者的忧虑Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?可知，作者对于该不该

放弃当前生活的这个问题是迷茫的。present意为"当前的“，符合语境。unique意为“独特的”；

uncertain意为"不确定的";important意为"重要的

10.根据上文helpedmeovercomemyfearandtakeonanew可知，作者克服了恐惧,准备迎接新生活，

开启新的冒险。adventure意为"冒险"，符合语境。scene意为"场景”;debate意为"辩论";habit意为”

习惯二

11.句意为:所以经过几周的斗争,我最终作出了决定。根据上文afterseveralweeks'struggle可知，作

者想了儿周，最终作出了决定。eventually意为"最终"，符合语境。instantly意为”立即"；suddenly意

为“突然”;randomly意为”随机地二

12.根据后文SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.可知，作者去公司不久后就登上了飞机所以他应该

是去公司辞职。resign意为“辞职”,符合语境。apologize意为“道歉”;applaud意为“鼓掌”;swear意为

“咒骂“

13.句意为:旅途中,我的心因紧张而怦怦直跳,不知道在目的地会发现什么。根据上文myheart

pounded可知，作者因为紧张所以心怦怦直跳。nervousness意为“紧张"，符合语境。curiosity意为”

好奇";relief意为"解脱"；shame意为"羞愧"。

14.句意见上一题解析。根据前文SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.可知，作者踏上了未知的旅途，

自己也不知道终点等待自己的是什么。destination意为"目的地",符合语境。heart意为"心";home

意为"家";situation意为“形势”。

15.句意为:在我六个月的实习期间,我慢慢地充实了我的灵魂。通过下文Imetwonderfulfriends

andcompletedseveralcommunityprojectsforJGL可知，作者认识了很多朋友,还完成了几个社区项目,

使自己的人生过得格外充实。意为"填满;（使流满",符合语境。recognize意为"认出；识别”；

evaluate意为"评估";confirm意为"确认"。

16.通过下文offeredtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking可知，工作人员愿意带他们去追踪黑猩猩，所以

作者应该认为工作人员很友好。kind意为"友好的",符合语境。smart意为"聪明的”;clumsy意为"笨

拙的"；selfish意为"自私的"。

17.根据语境可知,在作者实习期间发生了许多事情,这些都成了人生课程中最精彩的展现。

contributeto意为"促成",符合语境。dealwith意为"处理";mixup意为"混淆";disagreewith意为"不

同意"。

18.根据上文Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofitthemostwonderfulunfoldingoflife

lessons.可知，作者认为这段人生课程是最精彩的,所以他将铭记这段记忆。memory意为“记忆”,符

合语境。wish意为"愿望";choice意为"选择";suffering意为"痛苦"。

19.句意为:我在学习如何倾听我灵魂的渴望,如何战胜恐惧,并对新事物敞开心扉（的过程）中经历了

无法估量的成长。通过上文可知作者通过这六个月的实习，得到了无法估量的成长,学到了很多。

growth意为"成长"，符合语境。interest意为"兴趣"；difficulty意为"困难";desire意为"欲望"。

20.作者从最开始的hadsomuchfear到现在能defeatfear,说明他战胜了恐惧，乐于接受新事物。

opentosth.意为“乐于接受某新事物的“，符合语境。equal意为"平等的"；true意为“真的”;blind意为”

失明的"。

2.答案：1-5BACDA6-10BCDDB11-15CAACB16-20DABCD

解析：1.句意为:地上有一棵大而优雅的树,上面有红叶。根据下文提到的redleaves可知,此处说

的是一棵大树。tree意为"树",符合语境。style意为”样式;风格”;yard意为"院子";flower意为”花

2.句意为:它独自伫立着，展示着它的美丽和力量。根据上下文可知,It指代上文提到的大树，由下文

itsbeautyandstrength可知，大树展示着它的美丽和力量。display意为"展示",符合语境。flood意为

"淹没";develop意为"（使）发展";assess意为"评定;估价"。

3.句意为：当我们第二天早上返回婚礼场地拿几件东西时，树看上去不同了。根据时间状语thenext

morning可推断，是第二天早晨返回婚礼现场。returnto意为“返回”,符合语境。referto意为“提到"；

oweto意为"承认";lookto意为"留意；当心"。

4.根据下文Itwaslikeanyothertreeattheendofautumn.可知，与上文大树呈现出的美丽和力量相比，

大树看起来不一样了。different意为"不同的"，符合语境。beautiful意为"美丽的";dead意为"枯萎的

bent意为"弯曲的"。

5.根据下文thesightandmajestyofcolorfulautumnleaves可推断,我们会对秋叶的景象和雄伟壮观

印象深刻。beimpressedby意为"对印象深刻",符合语境。discouraged意为"灰心的";convinced

意为"信服的";frightened意为"惊吓的；害怕的”。

6.由下文asadlook可推断,树叶落了，大树呈现出衰败的景象。takeon意为”呈现;承担”,符合语

境。cutout意为"切断";checkon意为"检查"；comeacross意为"偶然遇见"。

7.根据上文oncetheyfall,thetreeasadlook可推断,树叶落了，树木呈现出衰败的景象,就不

那么吸引人了。appealing意为"有吸引力的”,符合语境。steady意为"稳定的”;suitable意为"合适的";

unique意为"独特的"。

8.句意为：然而，有很多东西可以从树木让树叶落下的过程中学到。根据下文trees'lettinggooftheir

leaves可知，此处说的是树叶从树上掉下来，脱离大树的过程。process意为"过程",符合语境。

circumstance意为"环境";experience意为"经验";mistake意为"错误"。

9.根据下文toturnsunlightintofoodforthetree可知,把阳光转变成树的食物是树叶的工作。job意

为“工作”,符合语境。growth意为"成长”;area意为"区域";width意为"宽度"。

10根据下文Thewatercomesfromthesoil可知，树叶需要水。water意为"水"，符合语境。energy意

为"精力;能量";guidance意为"指导";sunlight意为"阳光"。

11.句意为:在秋天,因为白天缩短,温度下降,树叶停止制造食物的过程。根据常识可知,秋天白天

变短。shorteneddaylighthours意为"白天缩短",符合语境。bright意为"明亮的";broad意为"宽阔的";

warm意为"温暖的"。

12.根据常识可知,树叶到了秋天会停止光合作用，停止给大树制造食物的过程。stop意为"停止”,符

合语境。increase意为"提高";analyze意为"分析";reserve意为"保留"。

13.句意为:树木为冬天做准备,开始从叶子中提取养分。根据上文Infall和下文forthewinter可推

断,秋天到了，大树要为过冬做准备。preparefor意为"准备”,符合语境。longfor意为“渴望”;make

for意为"向......走去";payfor意为"付款"。

14.句意为：当树木没有叶子了，它就不能制造食物了。根据下文itcan'tmakefood可知,它不能制造

食物了，说明树没有叶子了。leafless意为"无叶的",符合语境。big意为“大的”;green意为“绿色的"；

fruitless意为"无结果的；无成效的"。

15.根据上文itdoesn'tgethungry可推断，大树不会饿,相反,它会休息。instead意为"代替；反而",符

合语境。thus意为"因而";however意为"然而";besides意为"此外"。

16.句意为:尽管人类不是树木，但我们可以向它们学习放手的美丽和力量。根据下文wecanlearn

fromthemaboutthebeautyandpoweroflettinggo可推断，此处说的是人类不是树。human意为”人

类”,符合语境。troop意为“军队”;plant意为“植物”;cat意为“猫”。

17.根据上文nevereasybut可知，空格处与easy含义相反,结合下文Thereisnospringwithout

autumn.可推断,此处说的是放手不容易,但是常常是必要的。necessary意为“必要的”,符合语境。

vain意为"徒劳的”;secret意为"秘密的”;relaxing意为”令人放松的”。

18.句意为:如果我们不能放弃那些阻碍我们前进的东西,我们就不能前进。根据下文thosethings

thatholdusback,wecan'tmoveforward可推断,我们应该放弃那些阻碍我们前进的东西，这样才能前

进。giveup意为"放弃",符合语境。insiston意为“坚持”;goagainst意为"违背”;handout意为”分发

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19.句意为:但是如果我们接受放手的好处和美丽,我们将在我们的生活中发现新的力量。根据下文

的andbeautyoflettinggo可知，空格处与beauty是并列关系，说明放手的好处和美丽。benefit意为"

益处",符合语境。plan意为"计划";truth意为"真理";challenge意为"挑战"。

20.上文提到放手,因此可推断，放手后会发现新的力量。power意为”力量;权力"，符合语境。quality

意为"质量";approach意为"方法";mystery意为"谜"。

3.答案：1-5CADBD6-I0CABAC11-15CDBAA16-20DCBAD

解析：1.句意为:对我来说，我们应该永远铭记的最重要的事情之一就是成长和舒适不能共存。根

据上文Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.可知，伟大的事情发生在我

们走出舒适区的那一刻，由此可知,这里说的是只有走出舒适区才会获得成长，也就是成长和舒适不

能共存。comfort意为“舒适”,符合语境。hope意为"希望";safety意为"安全";happiness意为"幸福

II

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2.根据上文Whateverthemindcanbelieve,itcanachieve可知，只要人们相信的东西，它都能实现。

regardlessof意为"不管；不顾"，符合语境。intermsof意为"就而言"；asaresultof意为"由于"；in

considerationof意为"考虑到"(,

3.由上文可知，句中指的是不管你过去失败过多少次,只要你相信你想做的事,它就能实现。fail意

为“失败”,符合语境。struggle意为"挣扎；斗争";succeed意为"成功";miss意为"未击中"。

4.根据下文becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonlyoneswhocanbeforhowfarwe'llgo可知，

这个说法提醒“我们","我们”的未来如何取决于"我们"自己，由此可知,这个说法是“强有力的",对"

我们”来说是有警醒作用的。powerful意为"强有力的”,符合语境。consistent意为”一致的;持续的”；

plain意为"坦诚的；朴素的”;challenging意为”有挑战性的"。

5根据下文howfarwe'llgo可知,"我们"的未来由"我们"自己"负责"。beresponsiblefor意为"对……

负责”,符合语境。ready意为"准备好的";intended意为"意欲达到的;打算的”;suitable意为"合适的

O

6.句意为:为了达到任何目标,我们通常需要改变我们做事的方式。上文主要讲述的是“不管头脑能

相信什么，它都能实现”这个说法，由此可知,这里讲述的是为了实现头脑中的想法，也就是为了达到

"目标"，"我们"需要怎样做。goal意为“目标”,符合语境。level意为“水平”;state意为”情况;状态";

destination意为"目的地"。

7.根据上文提到的"成长和舒适不能共存”可知,要想成长,就要走出舒适区,要想达成目标,就不能待

在舒适区,而是要根据具体情况改变"我们"做事的方式。change意为“改变”,符合语境。know意为“

知道";discover意为"发现";follow意为"遵循;跟随"。

8.根据上文steppingoutsideofourcomfortzone可知,走出我们的舒适区应该是经历真正变化的最重

要一步,走出舒适区才开始经历变化。experience意为”体验;经历，符合语境。compare意为"比较”;

accept意为"接受";confirm意为"证实;证明"。

9.句意为:但是坚持和继续前进同样重要,因为人们在不知不觉中很容易再次陷入旧习惯。根据上

文Butpersistenceandcontinuingtomoveforward可知,句中把,,走出舒适区"和"坚持和继续前进"进

行对比，说明它们同样重要。equally意为"平等地；同样地"，符合语境。normally意为“正常地”；

slightly意为"稍微";potentially意为"潜在地”。

10.根据上文可知，文章告诉“我们“要走出舒适区，同时要坚持和继续前进，由此可知,如果不坚持的

话，哦们”可能会在不知不觉中再次回归舒适区，陷入之前的习惯。habit意为"习惯",符合语境。

time意为"具体时刻；次";memory意为"记忆";concept意为"概念"。

11.根据上文sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughtaone-wayticketthere可知，"我”在学士

学位读到一半的时候