湖南省永州市道县2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024年上期期中学业质量监测七年级英语（试题卷）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）I．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1.Whatanimalsdoesthemanlike?A.Lions. B.Pandas. C.Elephants. 2.WhendoesTonyusuallygetup?A.6:15. B.6:00. C.5:45.3.Whatclubdoesn'tthegirltalkabout?A.Thesoccerclub. B.TheEnglishclub. C.Theswimmingclub. 4.WhatdoesPeterhavetodoafterhegetsup?A.Makehisbed. B.Makebreakfast. C.Dothedishes. 5.WhatisSallydoing?A.Sheislisteningtomusic. B.Sheisplayingcomputergames. C.Wedon'tknow.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.Whoisintheparknow?A.JackandLinda.B.Jackandhissister.C.Lindaandhermother.7.What'sJackdoingnow?A.He'stakingawalk.B.He'splayingchess.C.He'swatchingTV.听第七段对话,回答第8~9小题。8.WhatisJuliadoing?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Havinglunch.9.HowwillJuliaandJackgettothebookstore?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.听第八段对话，回答第10~11小题。10.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoschool?A.About3kilometers.B.About4kilometers.C.About5kilometers.11.HowlongdoesittakeTomtogettoschool?A.About20minutes.B.About30minutes.C.Morethan30minutes.听第九段对话,回答第12~14小题。12.Whatistheboy'sbrotherdoing?A.Heisworking.B.HeiswatchingTV.C.Heisdoinghishomework.13.HowlongdoesthegirlreadEnglishbeforeshegoestobed?A.Onehour.B.Twentyminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.14.Whatlessondoestheboyhave?A.Thepianolesson.B.Theguitarlesson.C.Themusiclesson.听第十段对话,回答第15~17小题。15.HowfarisitfromJim'shometoschool?A.Abouttwokilometers.B.Aboutfivekilometers.C.Abouttenkilometers.16.HowdoesJimgettoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.17.WhydoesJim'ssisterwalktoschool?A.It'sgoodforherhealth.B.Shelikeswalking.C.Shedoesn'twanttotakethebus.听下面一段独白，回答第18~20小题18.What'stheguidedoing?A.Theguideistalkingtothevisitors.B.Theguideishelpingsomefriends.C.Theguideisvisitingagarden.19.HowmanypeoplearethereinthecityofLondon?A.About17million.B.About7million.C.About1.7million.20.WhatkindofplaceisLondonintheguide'seyes?A.Poorandbusy.B.Pooranddirty.C.Busyandbeautiful.II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChineseTeacherWantedAreyougoodwithkids?AreyougoodatChinese?ThencometoourclubstobeaChineseteacher.Youcancomeherefrom6:00to8:00everyevening.PleasecallSallyat5561-8823.BasketballClubDoyoulikeplayingbasketball?YoucancomehereeverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:00.Telephonenumber:8665-7868.GuitarPlayerWantedCanyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourPeaceBandeverySaturdayandSundaynight.PleasecallJohnat0425-5145.21.WhocanLindacallifshewantstobeaChineseteacher?A.John. B.Sally. C.Peter.22.WhatphonenumberdoesTomcancallifhewantstolearnbasketball?A.8555-4237. B.5561-8823. C.8665-7868.23.Whencanyouplaytheguitar?A.Onweekendevening. B.Onweekdayevening. C.Onweekdaymorning.BJeffhasapetdog.Itissmallandcute,butitcanrunquickly.Jefflikesitverymuch.Hethinksthedogisverysmart.ItcanplayballgamesanditcanbuynewspapersforJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog'smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.JeffhasagoodfriendMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn'tbelieveit.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning.Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.Marksays,“Iwillgiveyourdogmoney,Idon'tthinkitcanbuynewspapers.”“Haveatry,"saysJeff.ThenMarkputsmoneyintothedog'smouthandthedogwalksout.Aftertenminutes,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.“Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?"asksJeff."Fivedollars.”“Well,ifyougiveitfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies."saysJeff.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthedog.A.issmallandshortB.canbuyvegetablesforJeffC.takesmoneywithitsmouth25.Theunderlinedword“believe"means“__”inChinese.A.同意B.相信 C.理会 26.WhatdoesMarkthinkofthedogatlast?A.Shy.B.Quick. C.Smart. 27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThedogcanhelpJefftodothreekindsofthings.B.MarkisJeff'sclassmateandhelovesdogsverymuch.C.Thedogdoesn'tcomebackwithnewspaperstoday.CDopamine(多巴胺)dressingbecomespopularontheshortvideoplatformTikTok(抖音)now.Ithopesthatpeoplewearcolorfulclothestomakethemselveshappier.Butistherereallyanysciencebehindthis?Scienceshowedlongagothatdifferentcolorscanaffect(影响)people’sfeelings.Forexample,bright(明亮的)colorscanmakepeoplefeelexcited.Thecolorslikeblackandwhitemaymakepeopleunhappy.Onestudyshowsthatwearingredcanmakepeopledosomethingbetter.Thatistosay,itiseasierforthemtowin.Anotherstudyshowsthatwearinggreencanmakepeoplebecomemorecreative(有创造力的).Peoplealsofindgreencanhelppeoplerelax,becauseitmakesusthinkofnature.Andyellowcanbringpeoplehappinessandexcitement.Dopamineisachemical(化学物质)inourbrain.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandexcited.Sowearingcolorfulclothescanmakepeoplehappierjustlikedopamine.Now,moreandmorepeopleusedopaminedressingtofightbackbadfeelingsandshowthemselves.“I’veseensomeshypeopleputoncolorfulclothesandbecomefree,”Karen,aUSfashionpsychologist(时尚心理学家),said.“Theirfeelingschange(改变)whentheytrydopaminedressing.”Colorfulclothescanbringpeoplesomuch.Ifyouwanttomakeyourselffeelgoodeveryday,trydopaminedressingnow.Maybeyoucanfindadifferentself.28.Whatisdopaminedressingabout?A.Howtomakepeoplelooknatural.B.HowtomakeashortvideoonTikTok.C.Howtomakepeoplehappybywearingcolorfulclothes.29.FromParagraph2,itmaybebettertowear_______ifpeoplewanttowinasoccergame.A.red B.green C.white30.Whydomanypeopletrydopaminedressing?A.Tobecomepopular.B.Tomakeshypeoplehappy.C.Tochangetheirbadfeelings.31.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Blackclothescanmakepeopleexcited.B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikedopaminedressing.C.Thereissomesciencebehinddopaminedressing.第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次,有一项是多余的。Asstudents,weallknowthateveryschoolhasitsrules.Butsomerulesarestrange(奇怪的).Herearetwostrangeschoolrules.Noredink(墨水)Teachersusuallymark(打分)ourhomeworkwithredink.Thecolorcanshowallourmistakes(错误).32.__________________Somepeoplethinkthatitisnotgoodforstudents,becausethecolorsometimesmakesthemfeelbadaboutthemselves.33.__________________Nohand-raising(举手)34._________________Andyoumaythinkitisalsoanimportantruleinclass.But,intheUSA,studentsmustn’traisetheirhandinaschool.Theschoolthinksthatteachersalwaysonlyseethesame(相同的)studentsraisingtheirhands.35.__________________Now,withthe“nohand-raising”rule,everystudentcanhavethe“luck”toanswerthequestion.They’dbetterlistentotheteachercarefully(仔细地).A.Theythinkgreen,yellowandbluearemorerelaxing.B.Thisdoesnothelpotherstudentswiththeirlearninginclass.C.Itisusualforstudentstoraisehandinclasstoanswertheteacher’squestioninChina.D.ButmanyteachersintheUKandAustraliacan’tuseredink.E.Doyouthinktheysoundfunny?III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Now,smartphoneappsmakeourlifeeasy.Butsometimestheycanalsomakeusfeel____36____.Thesedays,apieceofnewsinthenewspapertalksaboutaquestion—ShouldteachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQtogivestudents____37____?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Let’stakealook!Someparentsthinkit’s____38____tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones.Butsometimestheirkidshavetodohomeworkonapps.LiuYan,a____39____inShanghai,usuallyhastousehismother’ssmartphonetodohishomework.Hisfatherisveryworried（焦虑的）.“Heis____40____12yearsold.I’mafraidthathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”thefathersays,“I’malsoworriedabouthiseyes____41____ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday.”Butsomeotherparentshavedifferentideas.Oneof____42____isMr.Black.Heisafatherofan11-year-oldboy.Hesayshecanknowaboutwhenhissonbeginsandfinishesthehomeworkfromthephone.Hecanknow____43____ittakeshissontodothehomework.Well,whatdoteachersthinkofit?Ateacherfromourschoolsaysstudentscanusephonesifthehomeworkon____44____helpsthemwiththeirstudyalot.Andteacherscangivehomeworklikelisteningandspeakingexercisesontheapps.Butparentsshouldcontrol（控制）the_____45_____.36.A.sorry B.terrible C.lucky37.A.homework B.housework C.schoolwork38.A.dangerous B.strict C.important39.A.father B.student C.teacher40.A.only B.also C.too41.A.so B.because C.and42.A.us B.them C.you43.A.howfar B.howmany C.howlong44.A.books B.notebooks C.apps45.A.rules B.way C.time第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’mhavingagoodtimewithmyfamilyinEnglandnow.Myfather46._______(teach)atCambridgeUniversityandmymotherworksintheschoollibrary.MysisterandIgotoschool47._______footeveryday,becauseourschoolisnotfarfromourhome.Itonlytakesabouttenminutes48._______(get)toschool.Atschool,wehavelotsofinteresting49._______(subject)likeEnglish,math,scienceandcooking.Ilike50._______(they)verymuch.Imakemanynewfriendshere.Everydayafterschool,wedosportsorgotodifferentclubs.Wedon’thavetoo51._______(many)homework.Today,wecan52._______(take)thetraintoLondon.Thisisthefirsttimeforustotakeatripinthisbeautifulcity.Inthemorning,wevisit53._______oldmuseumcalledtheBritishMuseum(大英博物馆).Afterlunch,wetakethefamous(著名的)LondonEyetohavealookatthecityfromthesky(天空).Wherearewenow?MysisteriseatinginBurgerKing.Myparents54._______(shop)inasupermarket.AndI’mwritingthepostcardtoyouinthepostoffice(邮局)!I55._______(real)enjoymylifehere!第三节（共每小5小题；题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。TheChinesewriterandtranslator(翻译家)YangJiangisa105-year-oldwoman.①Sheisgoodatusinginterestingwaystowriteherbooksandherworksareeasytounderstand.YangisagreatwriterinChina.OneofherpopularbooksisBaptism.Ittalksaboutagroupofpeoplewithdifferentminds(思想).Thestoryinthebookhappenedintheearly1950s.YangdoeswellinEnglish,FrenchandGerman(德语).SoshewritesherbooksinFrenchandEnglish.Besides,sheisalsoawonderfultranslator.ShetranslatestheSpanishbookDonQuixotedelaManchaintoChinese.Inherfreetime,shelikeslisteningtomusicanddoingsports.②她认为它们是保持健康的好方法。HerhusbandQianZhongshuisalsoawriterandhewritesthebookSmallWorld.ManypeopleknowthelovebetweenYangandQian.YangJiangmakesmoneyfromherworksandsheusesthemoneytohelppoorstudents.ShealsousesthemoneytobuildmorelibrariesinTsinghuaUniversity.Sheasksthestudentstostudyhardinschoolandtobeagoodman.56.WhatlanguageisYangJianggoodat?______________________________________________________________________57.IsYangatranslatororamu