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山西省临汾市隰县黄土中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itis______thattheyaremakingpreparationsforthesportsmeet.A.sure
B.certain
C.sureof
D.bothAandB参考答案:B2.Allthesupplies_____afterthebattle.A.ranout
B.wasrunout
C.hasrunout
D.ranoutof参考答案:A略3.Thevase____easily.Becarefulwhenyouhandleit.A.willbebroken
B.willbreak
C.isbroken
D.breaks参考答案:D4.Ifwe_________nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.
A.hadn’tacted
B.haven’tacted
C.don’tact
D.won’tact参考答案:C5.—I’dlikesomemorecheese.
—Sorry,there’s_____left.A.some
B.alittle
C.none
D.few参考答案:C6.TheGroupofEightisaninternationalorganization____therichestcountriesintheworld,fiveofwhicharequitesmallandtwoofwhichareislandstates.A.isconsistedof
B.consistingofC.consistsof
D.consistedof参考答案:B7.Ineverrealizedwhatanexcitinglifehehad______I
readhisbook.
A.after
B.until
C.while
D.as参考答案:B8.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally
inthenearfuture.A.runout
B.gooff
C.comeout
D.payoff参考答案:D9.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt.A.regularly B.extremely C.frequently D.apparently参考答案:D10.32.It
convenienttotravelinthiscitywhenthesubwayiscompletednextyear.
A.is
B.was
C.willbe
D.hasbeen参考答案:C略26.Thisisthebestway______Ihavethoughtof______theproblem.A.that;solving
B.inwhich;solvingC.which;tosolve
D./;tosolve参考答案:D略12.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting
B.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinteresting
D.anylessinteresting参考答案:A考查形容词比较级。程度副词可修饰形容词比较级,放于比较级前。而根据句意前一句说这部电影一点也不有趣。后一句进行反问为什么?我觉得他比我之前看的任何电影都有趣多了。选A。13.
Everybodywastouched
wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyond
B.withoutC.of
D.in参考答案:A解析:考查介词及其含义,根据语意:听了这感动人的故事之后,每一个人感动得不说话了,是说:感动的程度深于或超出了话语表达的范围或程度,而without表示在没有什么的情况下。故正确答案是:A
14.Abrandofchocolatemadewithcamel’smilk,fromacompanyinthatcountry,willsoonbe__________forsale.A.available
B.accessible
C.fashionable
D.comfortable参考答案:A15.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.
A.related
B.relatedto
C.relating
D.relatingto参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。由句意知句中空处缺少一个后置定语,relatedto“与……有关”符合句意。16.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat-5℃.—________,I’mboiling.A.Noproblem
B.Notintheleast
C.That’sOK
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:B17.Takearegularholidayawayfromhometorelaxyourselffromthepressureofyourwork,evenifyouarelivingonatight______.A.certificate
B.catalog
C.budget
D.commitment参考答案:C二、新的题型18.
阅读下面的短文,并根据要求回答后面的问题。
Confidence:you’veeithergotitoryouhaven’t,right?Wrong.Mostpeoplelearnconfidenceastheygothroughlife.
Evenifyouareshakinglikealeafontheinside,you’llmakealastingimpressionifyoucancomeacrossasconfident.Herearesomeconfidence-buildingtips.
Fake(假装)it!Ifyoucanpretendthatyoufeelconfidentwhenyoudon’tandkeepondoingso,yourfakeconfidencewillsoonturnintorealconfidence.Itonlytakesafewrepetitionsofanactivityforittobecomeahabit—sogetinthehabitof
.
Thinkit.Foraninstantencouragementtoyourself-esteem(自尊心),recallthreethingsthatgiveyoupositiveemotions.Itcouldbeagreatcomplimentsomebodypaidyou,aspecialtimewhenyoufelthappyandpopular,orwhenyoureallyexcelled(胜过别人)atsomething.Bringingthemtomindwillhelpyoutofeelgoodinstantly—andwhenyoufeelgood,youhavegreaterconfidence.
Focusit.Difficultsituations,suchasinterviewsornewjobs,canmakeyoufeelshy.Ifyou’refeelinganxiousaboutyourself,stopthinkingaboutyourselfandfocusonsomethingelse.Itcouldbethatyoufocusonsomethingnormal,liketheviewoutofthewindow,orthatyoupaymoreattentiontothetaskathand—gettingthejob!Eitherway,you'llfeellessawkward.
Talkit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyou'renotgoodatsomething,you’llstarttobelieveit.Nexttimeyoublameyourself,askyourselfwhetheryou'dtalktoyourfriendslikethat.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.
Walkit.Greatposture(姿势)cansignalgreatconfidence.Walkwithapurposefulstride(大踏步),walkwithyourbackstraightandwithyourheadhelduphigh!
76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)
77.Pleasefillintheblankinthe3rdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.
(Pleaseanswerwithin6words.)
78.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Stopfindingfaultwithyourselfandtrytothinkmoreaboutyouradvantages.
79.Whichofthetipsgiveninthepassagewillworkbestwithyou?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
80.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.
参考答案:76.(1)(Howto)BuildYourConfidence
(2)HowtoBeConfident
(3)TipsonConfidence-Building77.(1)fakingconfidence
(2)pretendingself-esteem
(3)pretendingtobeconfident78.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.79.Onepossibleversion:
Ifindthe“Walkit”methodismorehelpfultome.I’veevertrieditforsometimesanditdoes
work.80.即使你内心像树叶一样摇摆不定,那么如果你表面上显得很自信,你仍然会给人留下永
久的印象。三、阅读理解19.Withapresidentialcampaign,healthcareandtheguncontroldebateinthenewsthesedays,onecan’thelpgettingsuckedintotheflamewarsthatareInternetcommentthreads.Butpsychologistssaythisaddictiveformofvitriolic(刻薄)backandforthshouldbeavoided—orsimplycheckedbyonlinemediaoutlets—becauseitactuallydamagessocietyandmentalhealth.Aperfectstormoffactorscometogethertocausetherudenessandaggressionseeninthecomments’sectionsofWebpages,saidMarkman,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.First,commentersareoftennearlynameless,andthus,unaccountablefortheirrudeness.Second,theyareatadistancefromthetargetoftheiranger—beitthearticlethey’recommentingonoranothercommentonthatarticle—andpeopletendtogoagainstdistantabstractionsmoreeasilythanliving,breathingtalkers.Third,it’seasiertobenastyinwritingthaninspeech,hencethenowsomewhatout-of-datepracticeofleavingangrynotes(backwhenpeopleusedpaper),Markmansaid.Andfinally,EdwardWasserman,KnightProfessorinJournalismEthicsatWashingtonandLeeUniversity,notedanothercauseofthevitriol:badexamplessetbythemedia.“Unfortunately,mainstreammediahavemadeafortuneteachingpeoplethewrongwaystotalktoeachother.Peopleunderstandablyconcludeangeristhepoliticalvernacular(行话),thatthisishowpublicideasaretalkedabout,”Wassermanwroteinanarticleonhisuniversity’swebsite.“Itisn’t.”InMarkman’sopinion,mediaoutletsshouldcutdownontheangerandhatredthathavebecomethemodelinreaderexchanges.“It’svaluabletoallowallsidesofanargumenttobeheard.Toagreaterdegree,someonewhoismakingareasonablepointbutwithanangrytoneishurtingthenatureoftheargument,becausetheyarepromotingpeopletorespondinasimilarway,”hesaid.Fortheirpart,peopleshouldseekoutactualhumanbeingstocommunicatewith,Markmansaid—andweshouldmakeapointofincludingafewpeopleinoursocialcircleswhothinkdifferentlyfromus.“You’lldevelopahealthyrespectforpeoplewhoseopinionsdifferfromyourown;theback-and-forthnegotiationthatgoesoninhavingaconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tagreewithisaskillandit’snoteasytomasterit,”Markmansaid.38.Whydopsychologistsencouragepeopletostopattackingeachotheronline?A.Thesocialproblemsaretoocomplextofigureout.B.Theonlinemediaoutletswillreviewthecomments.C.Theactiondoesharmtosocietyandindividuals.D.TheInternetusersareeasilyattachedtohottopics.39.WhatcanwelearnfromtheanalysisbyMarkman?A.Peoplearecautioustomakevitriolicremarksonline.B.Thetargetsonlineare
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