英美社会与文化智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

英美社会与文化智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年英美社会与文化PresidentNixonvisitedChinain_____.

A:1974B:1973C:1972答案:1972_____madeslaverypossibleinthenewterritoriessuchasinKentuckyandNebraska.

A:MonroeDoctrineB:DouglasBillC:SeditionAct答案:DouglasBillHowlongisasenator’soneterm?

A:4yearsB:2yearsC:3yearsD:6years答案:6yearsOnDecember7th,1941,thebaseoftheAmericanPacificFleet,PearlHarbour,wassuddenlyattackedbythe_____airforceandnavy.

A:FrenchB:JapaneseC:Spanish答案:JapaneseInthe20thcentury，ModernistsfeltagrowingalienationwithVictorian

moralitywithadesiretosearchfornewmodesofexpression.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确JonathanEdwardsandBenjaminFranklinaretwosourcesofAmericanliteraryspirit.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确MarkTwainisthepennameofWilliamSydneyPorter.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误EnglandfirstbecameaseapowerinthetimeofVictoria.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误ThemajorityofIrishpeopleweredescendantsoftheoriginalCelticpeoplewhoinhabitedtheBritishIslesbeforetheRomansarrived2000yearsago.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确TheBBCWorldServicebroadcastsonlyinEnglishthroughouttheworld.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误TheCommonwealthofNationsincludeallEuropeancountries.

A:错误B:正确答案:错BritishRomanticismwasforthearistocratic,

socialandpoliticalnorms

ofthe

AgeofEnlightenment.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误TheculminationofAmericanRomanticismiscalledTranscendentalism.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确HenryIIbuiltupalargeempirewhichincludedEnglandandmostofFrance.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确EducationisgovernedbystateandlocalgovernmentsinsteadofthenationalgovernmentintheU.S.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确ScotlandwasneverconqueredbytheRomans.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确TheOldManandtheSeaisnotwrittenbyErnestHemingway,oneofthebest-knownAmericanauthorsofthe20thcentury

A:错误B:正确答案:错ScotlandwasunifiedwithEnglandthroughpeacefulmeans.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确ThenationalanthemofBritainiscalled"GodSavetheQueen".

A:正确B:错误答案:正确PresidentRoosevelt’sNewDealhadlittleeffectindealingwiththeeconomiccrisisintheearlyyears.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误WhenpeopleoutsideUKtalkaboutEngland,theymistakeitasBritainsometimes.

A:对B:错答案:对TheLondonTowerwastheonlymovablebridgecrossingtheThameswhenitwascompleted.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误TheCeltsbecamethedominantgroupinBritainbetweenthe8thand5thcenturiesBC.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确ThecapitalofBelfastisalargecitywithhalfamillionpeople.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误ThereisnoanyrequirementinUStobelieveinanyreligiontoholdpublicoffice.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确IntheUnitedStates,certainpresidentialappointmentsmustbeapprovedbyCongress.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确LoveofprivacycontributestothebeliefinindividualismandfreemovementinUS.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确NorthernIrelandissignificantbecauseofitsmanufacturingindustry.

A:错误B:正确答案:错JustlikeinGreatBritain,thereisreligiouseducationinschools.

A:正确B:错误答案:错TheformoftheU.S.governmentisbasedonthreemainprinciples:federalism,theseparationofpowers,andrespectfortheConstitutionandtheruleoflaw.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Britainisnolongeranimperialcountry.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确TheBritishgovernmenthasbeenresponsibleforeducationsincetheearlyyears.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误TheUnitedKingdomasawholehasanofficialreligion.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误RenaissancereferstothetransitionalmovementinEuropebeginninginthe14thcenturyinItaly,markedbyarevivalofclassicalartsandliterature.

A:错误B:正确答案:正确Usually,anundergraduatestudentintheUnitedStateshastoearn120creditstoreceiveadegree.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确TheMagnaCartawasdesignedtoprotecttherightsofboththeprivilegedclassandthetownspeople.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误PeopleindifferentpartsofBritainliketousethenameEnglandtorefertotheircountry.

A:正确B:错误答案:错误TheeasternhighlandsformedbytheAppalachiansholdonethirdoftheU.S.continentalterritory.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误TheBritishrealisticwritersshowedthebroadsocialconflictsoverandabovethefateofmereindividuals.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确NorthernIrelandispartofGreatBritain.

A:正确B:错误答案:错InScotland,the____ChurchofScotlandisrecognizedastheScottishnationalchurch.

A:AnglicanB:CatholicC:PresbyterianD:Baptist答案:AI参考:正确选项是【C:Presbyterian】。\n\n在苏格兰，长老教会（PresbyterianChurch）被承认是苏格兰的国家教会。选项A是英国国教会（英语：AnglicanChurch），选项B是天主教（CatholicChurch），选项D是浸礼会（BaptistChurch），这些都不是苏格兰的国家教会。'WestminsterAbbeyandSt____’sCathedralinLondonwerethemostvisitedecclesiasticalbuildingsinBritainduring2016.

A:PaulB:MartinC:PeterD:James答案:AI参考:答案为C:Peter。\n在题干中提到的是威斯敏斯特教堂和伦敦圣彼得大教堂是英国最受欢迎的宗教建筑，因此可以确定答案为C。而选项A、B、D都不是正确答案。'__________isnotconsideredtobeoneofthemastersinthefieldofAmericanfictioninthemodernisticperiod.

A:ErnestHemingwayB:JohnSteinbeckC:MarkTwainD:WilliamFaulkner答案:AI参考:正确答案是C:MarkTwain。\n\n这个问题考察对文学人物的了解。在题干中给出的选项中，MarkTwain是现代主义时期美国小说领域的作者之一，与问题中给出的句子"__________isnotconsideredtobeoneofthemastersinthefieldofAmericanfictioninthemodernisticperiod"所描述的内容相反，所以C选项MarkTwain是符合题目要求的正确答案。'The_____wasthetreatysignedatVersailles,nearParisinFrancein1919.

A:VersaillsTreatyB:ParisTreatyC:TeheranTreaty答案:AI参考:正确选项是B:ParisTreaty。\n\n句子中提到“The___wasthetreatysignedatVersailles”，根据常识和语境，可以推断出“the___”指的是一个具体的条约，而选项B中的“ParisTreaty”符合这个描述，因此是正确答案。选项A中的“VersaillsTreaty”听起来不太符合常规，而选项C中的“TeheranTreaty”则与句子中的地点“nearParisinFrance”不符。'WhichoneisthenationalflagofUK?

A:UnionJackB:St.Patrick’sCrossC:St.George’sCrossD:St.Andrew’sCross答案:AI参考:正确答案是A:UnionJack。\nUnionJack是英国国旗，由红、白、蓝三色组成，左上角为蓝色，右下角为白色，其他地方为红色。因此，答案是A。'ThePuritanscameintobeingin____thcentury'sEngland.

A:14B:15C:17D:16答案:AI参考:正确答案是D:16。\n根据题目中的描述，清教徒是在16世纪的英格兰出现的，因此选项D16是正确答案。'ThelargeststateofUSAintermsofareais________,andRhodeIslandisthesmallest.

A:FloridaB:CaliforniaC:AlaskaD:Hawaii答案:AI参考:正确答案是C:Alaska。\n美国面积最大的州是阿拉斯加州，而面积最小的州是罗德岛州。因此，根据题目描述，美国面积最大的州是阿拉斯加州，故选C。'_____isthelastnationalfrontierofUS.

A:TheWestB:TheSouthC:TheEastD:TheMidwest答案:AI参考:正确答案是A:TheWest。\n四个选项分别代表四个方向：东（east）、南（south）、西（west）、中西部（midwest），但西方向在国土边缘地带，也一直是我国主要的少数民族居住区域，这表明了这是我国的最后一个边疆。所以选项A的西部符合。因此，A选项为正确答案。'___________istheofficialLondonresidenceoftheBritishmonarch(or

sovereign),and