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2022年山东省菏泽市东明县玉成中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Gostraightforwardtothethirdcrossroadby______standsthepostofficeyou’relookingfor.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略2.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超过)____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;isexpected
B.it;willexpectC.that;expects
D.one;willbeexpected参考答案:A3.HelefthereforBeijingin1998,____Ihaveheardnothingfromher.A.sincethen
B.sincewhen
C.fromthenon
D.afterthat参考答案:B4.——Ihearyou_______inapub.What’sitlike?
——Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.
A.wereworking
B.willwork
C.areworking
D.willbeworking参考答案:C5.—Won’tyougotothefoothallmatchtonight?—
.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I’drathernot
B.I’mnotsure
C.Iguessso
D.I’dloveto参考答案:B6.-Shallwegoskatingtomorrow?
--______.
A.you’reallright
B.It’sverykindofyou
C.Youareright
D.
That’sagoodidea参考答案:D略32.Asatypist,themostimportantaspectofthejobistobeabletotypequicklyand_____.A.faithfully
B.
actually
C.roughly
D.accurately参考答案:D略8.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.
A.the;/
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;a参考答案:D略9.Itwas________ofmysecretarynottohaveletothersdisturbmethismorningwhenIwasoccupiedwithmywork.A.generousB.politeC.considerateD.sympathetic参考答案:C10.Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutyoursalary,boy.You
getitverysoon.
A.could
B.shall
C.would
D.need参考答案:B略11.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy
children'searlysleepingproblemislikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why
B.how
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D12.Thenumberofexpertsinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were参考答案:C13.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow
.
A.heisenteringwhichlane
B.whichlaneheisentering
C.isheenteringwhichlane
D.whichlaneisheentering参考答案:B14.StayingonedayinaShangri-laHotelcosts_______rentingahouseinmyhometownforamonth.A.asmuchasthreetimes
B.threetimesthepriceof
C.asmanythreetimesas
D.thethreetimespriceof参考答案:B15.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile____.Alwayswearyoursafetybelt!A.driving
B.havingdriven
C.todrive
D.drive参考答案:A16.Hearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme
.A.whatishappening
B.whatwashappeningC.whatitwashappening
D.whatwasithappening参考答案:B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:Granny听见外面的噪音,她问我发生了什么事。此处是what引导的宾语从句,what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语;根据asked可知句子用过去时态,故答案为B。17.
Sometimespeopleareamazedathowthesmallestofeventscan____greatchanges.
A.bringup
B.bringout
C.bringin
D.bringabout参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
TravelersarrivingatHeathrowairportthisyearhavebeenmetbythesmelloffreshly-cutgrass,pumpedfromacornerthroughan“aromabox”,amachinewhichblowswarm,sweet-smellingairintotheenvironment. Heathrow’smoveinto“sensory”marketingisthelatestinalonglineofattemptsbybusinessestousesensorypsychology—thescientificstudyoftheeffectsofthesensesonourbehaviortohelpsellproducts.Marketingpeoplecallthis“atmosphere”—usingsmellstoinfluenceconsumerbehavior.OnValentine’sDaytwoyearsago,thechainofchemist’sSuperdogscentedoneofitsLondonshopswithchocolate.“Chocolateisassociatedwithlove,”saidamarketingspokeswoman,“Wethoughtitwouldgetpeopleinthemoodforromance.”Shedidnotreveal,though,whetherthesmellactuallymadepeoplespendmoremoney. However,researchintocustomersatisfactionwithcertainscentedproductshasclearlyshownthatsmelldoeshaveacommercialeffect,thoughofcourseitmustbeanappropriatesmell.Inasurvey,customersconsideredalemon-scenteddetergent(洗涤剂)moreeffectivethananotherscentedwithcoconutdespitethefactthatthedetergentusedinbothwassimilar.Ontheotherhand,acoconut-scentedsuncreamwasratedmoreeffectivethanalemon-scentedone.AresearchgroupfromWashingtonUniversityreportedthatthesmellofmintororangesprayedinastoreresultedincustomersratingthestoreasmoremodernandmorepleasantforshoppingthanotherstoreswithoutthesmell.Customersalsoratedthegoodsonsaleasbetter,andexpressedastrongerintentiontovisitthestoreagaininthefuture. Writersandpoetshaveoftendescribedthepowerfuleffectsofsmellonouremotion,andsmellisoftenconsideredtobethesensemostlikelytorecallemotion-filledmemories.Perhapsthereasonisbecausesmellsareverydifficulttogiveanameto.Thefactthatsmellisinvisible,andthussomehowmoremysterious,maypartlyexplainitsreputationasourmostemotionalsense.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)
78.Whatisthefunctionof“aromabox”atHeathrowairport? 79.Theexampleof“coconut-scenteddetergent”and“coconut-scentedsuncream”isusedtoshowthat__________.80.__________isofhelpforthestoretoleaveabetterimpressiononcustomers.81.Whatisoneofthereasonswhysmellisconsideredthemostemotionalsense?
参考答案:78.Toblowwarm,sweet-smellingairintotheenvironment./Tousesmellstoinfluencetraveler/consumerbehavior.79.anappropriatesmelldoeshaveacommercialeffect80.Thesmellofmintororange81.Itisinvisible,and(thus)mysterious./It’sdifficulttogiveanameto.三、阅读理解19.
Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?AndPaul-whydidn'tpickupthathewasfriendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.
Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends-orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylistenwemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,You'realuckydog.That'sbeingfriendly.Butluckydog?There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthatthedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.
Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(姿态)?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeopletoyoumaysaveanothermistake.
77.Thispassageismainlyabout__________.
.A.howtointerpretwhatpeoplesayB.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalkingC.
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