湖北省荆州市北门中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省荆州市北门中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

Facedwiththeeconomicslowdown,wehavedecidedto________governmentspending.A.takeoutof

B.getawaywith

C.breakawayfrom

D.cutdownon参考答案：D

2.------IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?

-------Well,__________.A.nopains,nogains.

B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.alliswellthatendswell

D.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison参考答案：D3.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?

—Thereisnohurryforthat.I______foraconference.

A.headed B.washeading C.haveheaded

D.amheading参考答案：D4.WhenIwaschild，I

oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver，whichImissedsomuchyearslater．

A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might参考答案：A5.Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtotheartgallery____inthecenterofourcitythesedays.A.beingheld

B.holding

C.tobeheld

D.held参考答案：A略6._____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor参考答案：B7.Bearsoftenhidethemselvesinplaces________can’tbefoundbyhunters.A.inwhichB.where

C.thatD.不填参考答案：C考查定语从句的关系词。此处places是先行词，that在定语从句中作主语。8.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliterature,whichmeantthathisworkshadfinallygainedtheinternational______.

A.approval B.recognition C.preference D.reputation参考答案：B9.Therearetoomanypeoplehere.Let’sgoupstairswherewecanbe______.A.moreprivateabit

B.abitmoreprivate

C.privateabitmore

D.privatemoreabit参考答案：B10.Youhavetoexplain______youwereabsentfromschoolyesterday.

A.what B.which C.where D.why参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：你不得不解释昨天你为什么没来上学。explain后面是宾语从句，宾语从句不缺主宾表，缺少原因状语，用why。故选D。11.Let

remindyouthatthebaggagebelongsto

.

A．me;him B．me;his

C．I;him

D．I;his参考答案：A12.—ThisisthehardestinterviewIhaveeverexperienced.—____,you’vesucceeded—that’sthemainthing.A.Somewhat

B.However

C.Anyway

D.Somehow参考答案：C试题分析：考查副词辨析。副词somewhat有点儿，有几分；稍微；however然而；anyway无论如何，不管怎样；somehow设法，不知何故；—这是我经历过的最艰难的面试。—无论如何，你还是成功了，这才是最重要的事情。13.I_____fortheairporttocatchtheflightat6pm.Pleasesendthefiletomewithintenminutes.A.amleaving B.haveleft C.wasleaving D.hadleft参考答案：A【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。14.—Bytheway,howareyougettingonwithyournewguys?

—____．I'vegottoknowthemall．

A．That'sOK

B．Sopleased

C．Verykind

D．Muchbetter参考答案：D15.Thefootballerdidn'tsucceedinscoring,though________severalchancesbyhisteammates.A.wasgiven

B.beinggiven

C.giving

D.given

参考答案：D16.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe

intermsofoverallquality.A.supported

B.matched

C.evaluated

D.controlled参考答案：C17.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G涂A、D．）Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!

36

Hereare4tipswhichcanhelp

youliveadynamiclife．

37

Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter-yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou．Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse．Don'tfearpeople

38

Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem．Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody．

ValueyourselfandyourchoicesWhenyoudo,otherswilltoo．Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife．

39

Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo．Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot．

FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor．Allsuccessfulpeopleask,WhatamIgratefulfurlHowcan/improvemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers

40

Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity．A．FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB．Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoicesC．Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant．D．Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou．E．Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo．F．Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’Ileadasuccessfullife． GHowever,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant．参考答案：36.G

37.B

38.E

39.D

40.F三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Everydaymyhusbandparkedhiscarinthesameopen-aircarparkinZimbabwe.Onthisparticularday,hehadbeenrunningtohiscarwithahugebundleofofficepapersunderhisarm.Asheopenedthecardoor,hesuddenlylostcontrolofhisbody.Hefeltastabbingpaininhisarm,becametotallybreathlessandlostconsciousness.Ashecollapsed,halfin,halfoutofthecar,hislastthoughtwas“whatawaytodie”.Ayoungwomangettingintoherowncarintheotherwisedesertedcarparknoticedwhatwasgoingonandatoncerantomyhusband’said,tryingtoresuscitatehim.Realizingtimewascritical,shetriedtomovemyhusbandtohercar,callingtheguardatthegate.Fearinganambulancewouldtaketoolongtoarrive,shefeltitbettertogettothehospitalasquicklyasshecould.Sheracedthroughtrafficlightssoundinghercar’shornandscreechedintothehospitalcarpark,callingout,“IhaveanunknownmanherewhoIthinkishavingaheartattack.”OncethisGoodSamaritanrealizedhewasincapablehandsshereturnedtothecarpark,foundhiskeysontheground,collectedhisscatteredpapersandstackedtheminthecar.Havingseenmyhusbandcomeoutofacertainbuildingeachday,thesecurityguardthoughtheknewwhereheworked.Theyoungwomanmanagedtolocatehiscolleagueswhointurncontactedmyniece.Shethenwaitedformetoreturnhomesoshecouldbreakthenewstome.Afterextensivetestsitturnedoutthatmyhusbandhadhadagrandmalepilepticseizure.Wewerenaturallyeagertofindthekindstrangerwhohadcometohisaid.Aftersomeweekswediscoveredwheretheyoungwomanworked.Shewasoverjoyedwhenmyhusbandwalkedintoherofficewithahugebouquet(束)offlowers.Shesaidsherequirednothanks,andpreferredtoremainanonymous(匿名的).Wenowliveinadifferentcountry,buteachChristmasmyhusbandremembersheractofkindnessandsendsagift.Weregardeverydayofhislifeasabonus,allthankstothiskindstranger.51.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.A.aheartattackhitthewriter’shusbandsuddenl