2022-2023学年广东省清远市博师高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省清远市博师高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcangivethedocumentto

isintheoffice.However,

torequireawrittenpaperforit.

A．who;makesure

B．whom;makingsure

C．whomever;besure

D．whoever;besure参考答案：D2.Amuchbetterway,asthepressreveals,mustbefoundtoachieveanequal________oftheresources.A.distribution B.contribution C.location D.separation参考答案：A3.It’sclearthat

littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport

familyaslargeashis.

A．the;a

B．a;the

C．不填；a D．不填；the参考答案：A4.--WhatifIinformyourparentsofyourperformanceatschool?--

.

A．oh,no.Please.

B．Helpyourself.

C．Ibegyourpardon.

D．Youmustn’tplease.参考答案：A5.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked D.worked参考答案：D【分析】

【详解】考查动词时态。句意：---你自从毕业就在这儿工作吗？----不，我在北京的一家工厂工作了6年。根据答语可知，自从毕业以来，"我"并没有一直在这里工作，在此之前"我"还在北京的一家工厂工作了六年，故此处表示发生在"我"在这里工作之前的事情，故用一般过去时。故选D。6.—WhodoyouguessIam?

—Sorry,yourname

mymind.

A.slipped B.hasslipped C.wasslipped D.slips参考答案：B7.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：C8.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.putout

D.putup

参考答案：A9.—Howcanweenterthatstrangehouse?

—Oh,it’snotdifficult.Look,there

afrontandabackentrance

thehouse.

A．is;to

B．are;to

C．is;for

D．are;for参考答案：A10.

—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif…

—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.

A.mustcome

B.wouldhavecome

C.musthavecome

D.wouldcome参考答案：B11.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：C15.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?

---_________,doesit?

A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoask

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense参考答案：C13.Duringthelong-termcooperation,Mr.Li

asmart,honestandtrustworthyman.

A．appeared

B．made

C．turned

D．proved参考答案：D14.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing参考答案：A略15.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,

shewantedtobe.

A．who

B．that

C．what

D．which参考答案：D

解析：此题考查了定语从句。此句的意思为：她的姐姐已经成为一个律师，她也想做个律师，alawyer在后面的句子中做一个成分，它就成为了定语从句中的先行词。16.Asourteacherputsit,onlyifyouworkhard

inyourcareer.

A．youcansucceed

B．doyousucceed

C．canyousucceed

D．youwillsucceed参考答案：C略17.Nowadays,toloseweight,morewiseladiespreferto________regularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills.A.hangout

B.turnup

C.workout

D.figureup参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.36

Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.

37

Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoney,youareproducingforthemarket.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkeroratruckdriveroradoctororagrocer,heisproducinggoodsorserviceforthemarket.38

Youmayspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstationsandrestaurants.Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocerhiresyoutodrivethedeliverytruck,heisbuyingyourlaborinthelabormarket.39

Butforeachpersonorbusinessthatismakingandsellingsomething,itisveryconcrete.Ifnobodybuysyourtomatoes,itwon'tbelongbeforeyougetthemessage.___40__Itistellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn'twantyoutodo.A.Themarketmaybesomethingabstract.B.Thesellersarealwayssmarterthanbuyers.C.Whenyouspendyourincome,youarebuyingthingsfromthemarket.D.Themarketisaconcept.E.Onehastomakehisendsmeetwhenshopping.F.Themarketistellingyousomething.G.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.参考答案：36.D37.G38.C39.A40.F38.C考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文Youmayspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstationsandrestaurants.你可以在商店、超市、加油站和餐馆里花钱。Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.你仍然在市场上购买。可知C项符合题意。39.A考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文的对应词concrete（具体的）可知，这里和选项中的abstract相对应。故选A。40.F考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文中的Itistellingyouthatyouareusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn'twantyoutodo.它告诉你，你正在使用能源和资源做一些市场上不让你做的事情。可知上句的意思是：市场上告诉你做什么。故选F。【学法指导】做七选五时，首先要了解七个选项的内容，然后再看文章。当看到空格处时一定要把空格上下文中的关键词和选项中的次进行比较观察，这会事半功倍，快速地找到正确答案。39小题A考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文的对应词concrete（具体的）可知，这里和选项中的abstract相对应。故选A。三、阅读理解19.TheearliestprocessofmakingpaperwasdonealmostfivethousandyearsagoinEgyptandtheNileValley.Inthosedays,paperwasmadefromstripsofthepapyrus（纸莎草）plant.Modempaper-makingbeganinChinaabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisprocessproducedpaperfromcloth,straw,woodorthebarkoftrees.Therawmaterialsarestruckoverandoveruntiltheybecomeloose.Thentheyaremixedwithwater.Afterthewaterhasbeenremoved,theflat,thinformremainingispermittedtodry.Thisbecomesasheetofpaper.Largemachinesstartedtobeusedformakingpaperneartheendofthesixteenthcentury.Today,paper-makingisabigbusiness.Butitisstillpossibletomakepaperbyhand,sincethestepsarethesameasusingbigmachines.Youshouldusepaperwithsmallamountsofprinting.Oldenvelopesaregoodforthisreason.Coloredpaperalsocanbeused,aswellassmallamountsofnewspaper.Smallpiecesofragsorclothcanbeadded.Theseshouldbecutintopiecesaboutfivecentimetersbyfivecentimeters.

Everythingisplacedinacontainer,coveredwithwaterandbroughttoaboil.Itismixedforabouttwohourswithsomecommonchemicalsandthenallowedtocool.Thenitisleftuntilmostofthewaterdriesup.Thesubstanceleft,calledpulp（纸浆）,canbestoreduntilyouarereadytomakepaper.Whenyouareready,thepulpismixedwithwateragain.Thenthepulpispouredintoamold（模具）.Themoldismadeofsmallsquaresofwirethatholdtheshapeandthicknessofthepaper.Tohelpdrythepaper,themoldletsthewaterflowthroughthesmallwiresquares.Afterseveralmoredryingsteps,thepaperiscarefullyliftedbackfromthemold.Itisnowstrongenoughtobetouched.Thepaperissmoothedandpressedtoremovetrappedair.Youcanuseacommonelectriciron