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人教版九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,计40分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Asubmarineisafascinatingformofunderwatertransportation.Thishugepieceofmetalmovesquietlythroughthe
water.Mostofthesubmarinesinthewatertodayarecommandedbythemilitary.However,onesmallsubmarineisowned
byanEnglishinventornamedRobertLeeds.Hissubmarineisconsideredtheworld'sfirstusedjustforentertainment.
Leeds'ssubmarinecancarrytwopeople.Itisabletodivedownto150feetandstayunderwaterforuptofourdays.This
uniquesubmarinenamedsmallcanremainstillinthewaterormoveupanddownlikeahelicopter.Because,ofitssmallsize/
Leedscompareshisinventiontoanunderwatersportscar.
"TheoceansarethelastplaceonEarthwheretherearenopersonalvehicles,"saysLeeds.Eversincewas14,havewanted
tobuildone.
LeedsrevealedhisinventionatLondon'sScienceMuseuminthefallof2003.Geminiwasdisplayedinoneofthe
museum'sgalleriesThislocationisoftenusedforshowingfuturisticinventions.
ThecostofbuildingGeminiwas-$850000.Therefore,itisnotlikelytobeproducedinlargenumbers.Butsomepeople
believethatitcouldbeusedformorethanjustunderwaterentertainment.Asmallpersonalsubmarinemaybehelpfulin
filmingscienceshows,searchingunderwaterareas,orinspectingpipelines.Leeds'scompanyisofferingtobuildsubmarines
forindividualbuyers.
NomatterhowthesubmarinesareusedLeedsmaybeonthewaytomakinghistory."Theoceansarestillthegreat
unknowninourdoorsteps,Insiststheinventor."Twelvemenhavewalkedonthemoon,butonlytwohavebeentothebottom
ofthesea!PerhapstheinventionofGeminiwillchangethisstatistic.'1
l.WhydoesLeedscomparehisinventiontoanunderwatersportscar?
A.Becauseofitscolor.
B.Becauseit'sasbigasacar
第1页共12页
C.Becauseitmovesunderwaterlikeacar.
D.Becauseithasthesamespeedasacar
2.Whycouldn't'Geminibeproducedinlargenumbers?
A.Itcoststoomuchmoney
B.Itcouldn'tbeusedbycommonpeople.
C.Itwasdangeroustotravelinthesea.
D.Itwastoosmall.
3.WhatmayhappenbecauseoftheinventionofGemini?
A.Theoceanswillstillremainunknown.
B.Morepeoplewillwalkonthemoon.
C.Fewerpeoplewillgotothebottomofthesea.
D.Peoplewillknowmoreabouttheoceans.
4.Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout
A.aninventorwhoinventedasmallsubmarine
B.aspecialkindofsubmarinenamedGemini
C.anewkindofunderwaterentertainment
D.anewpersonalvehicleonland
【答案】BADB
B
Mrs.Goodallwasworried.Wherecouldherlittlegirlbe?"Jane!Jane!”Shecalled.Butfbur-year-oldJaneGoodalldidn't
hear.Shewasinthehenhouse,watchingthehenstolayeggs.
第2页共12页
Atlast,Janeranhome."Mother!Mother!GuesswhatI'vejustseen!',
Manyyearslater,Janewaswatchingandwaitingagain:Thistime,however,JanewasinAfrica,andshewaswatching
andwaitingforchimpanzees.JaneGoodallspentherlifelearningabouttheseapesandsharingwhatshelearnedwithothers.
ThefirstsixmonthsofJane'sworkinAfrica-werethemostdifficult.Thegovernmentdidnotwantheraloneinthejungle.
LuckilyJane'smotheragreedtogowithher.
Dayafterday,Janewatchedandwaited.Shesawmanychimpanzees,theywerefaraway.Thechimpswouldrunaway
whenshewalkedcloser.Shewasfilledwithdisappointmentwilltheyeveracceptme?”shewondered.
Shesatonarocktowait.Slowlythechimpsappeared.Theylookedatherastheyatebutdidnotrunaway,Attheend
oftheday,Janerushedbacktothecamp."Mother!Mother!GuesswhatI'vejustseen!"
Fromthatdayon,Jane'sworkbecamemoreandmoreexciting.Shegrewcloserandclosertothechimpsuntilthey
becameherfriends.Shediscoveredthatchimpseatmeat,andshelearnedthattheymakeandusetools.Janewasthefirst
persontoseehowchimpsraisetheiryounginthewild
JaneGoodallhasspentmostofherlifestudyingchimpanzees.Todayshetravelsaroundtheworld,sharingherstories
andurgingpeopletoprotectanimalseverywhere.
1.Thefirsttwoparagraphstrytotellusthat
A.Janelovedeggseverwhenshewasyoung.
B.Janelovedhensbetterthananyotheranimal.
C.Janehasbeeninterestedinthelifeofanimalseversinceshewasyoung.
D.Janewasinterestedinthelifeofhenswhenshewasyoung.
2.WhichofthefollowingaboutJane*sworkatfirstinAfricaistrue?
A.Thegovernmentdidn't'wanthertogo.
B.HerworkinAfricabecamemoreandmoredifficult.
C.Shedecidedtogiveupwatchingthechimpanzees..
D.Thechimpanzeesdidn'tthinkherasafriend.
第3页共12页
3.WhatdoesJaneGoodallworkfortoday?
A.TellingherstoriesinAfrica.
B.Protectingwildanimals.
C.TravelingtoAfrica.
D.Studyingchimpanzees.
【答案】CDB
C
Mt.Harristaughtsixth-gradescience.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalled"birdcat”,which
diedoutduringtheIceAge.Hepassedaroundaskullashetalked,Wealltooknotescarefullyandlaterwehadatest.
Whenhereturnedmypaperthenextday,therewasabigred'^*'througheachofmyanswer.Ifailed!Theremustbe
somemistakes!Iwrote:downexactlywhatMr.Harris,hadsaid,ThenIlearnedthateveryoneintheclasshadfailed.Why?
"Verysimple,nMr.Harrissaid,"Imadeupallthat''birdcat*.Buttherehadneverbeenanysuchanimal.Sotheinformationin
yournoteswascorrect.Didyouthinkyouwouldgetgoodgradesforthat?”
However,wefeltthatwasunfair.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Andwhatkindofteacherwashe?Mr.Hamsadded,Ihave
toldyoumanyunbelievable-thingsaboutthisanimal,suchasthesize,thecolor,butnoneofyouhavequestioned.Ihopeyou
willlearnsomethingfromthislesson.Teachersandtextbooksarenot:alwayscorrect.Infactnooneis..”Healsotoldusnot
toletourmindsgotosleep,andtospeakupifwethoughtheorthetextbookwaswrong.
UptonowMr:Harris,classgavemeandmyclassmatessomethingjustasimportant:tolookpeopleintheeyeandtell
themtheyarewrong.
1.Infact,the“birdcat”istheanimalthat.
A.lookslikeabirdoracatB.hasneverbeenontheearth
C.diedoutlonglongagoD.hasabigskull
2.Everyonefailedthesciencetestbecause.
A.theydidn'tanswerallthequestions
B.theydidn'tanswerthepaperasMr:Harrissaid
C.theinformationintheiranswerswaswrong
第4页共12页
D.Mr.Harrismadesomemistakes
3.Theunderlinedpart"letourmindsgotosleep"means
A.havingasleepB.thinkingoverC.writingdownD.stoppingthinking
4.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat.
A.Mr.Harriswastheonlypersonwhofoundtheanimal"birdcat'*
B.thewriterandhisclassmatesdidn'ttakenotescarefullyinclass
C.weshouldspeakoutagainstwhatwedon'tbelieve
D.teachersandtextbooksareusuallyincorrect
【答案】BCDC
D
Oneofthegreatquestionsofalltimestillhasscientiststakingpartindiscussions:Whathappenedtothelandcalled
Atlantis?Longago,theancient,CreekphilosopherPlatowroteaboutAtlantis.Hesaidthatlongbeforehistimeitwasa
beautifullandnearEurope.Historiansbelievedthatitwasaveryrichplacewithpalacesandtraditionalculture.Allofa
suddenitdisappeared.Ancientpeoplethoughtitwentdownintothesea.Overtimeanumberofscientistshavetriedtolook
forit.
Now,somescientistsbelievethattheGreekislandofSantorinimaybethelostAtlantis.Today,Santoriniisanislandin
theAegeanSeawithahugeholeinthecenterfilledwithseawater.However,3,500yearsagoitlookedverydifferent.Then
itwasaroundislandwithatallvolcanointhemiddle.Today,Santorinihas13villagesandabout6,000people,butinthe
pastithadcitiesandperhapsevenmorepeople.Startingin1967,researchersstartedtocarryoutabigdigonSantorini.They
wantedtoknowaboutwhatwasunderground.Theyfoundpartofacitywithapartmentbuildingsfulloffurnitureaswellas
streetsandwatersystems.Theyalsofoundquiteafewcoloredpaintingsandpicturesonthewallsofhouses.In1999the
diggersdiscoveredsomevaluablegoldartshowingafemalecalf.
Researchersthoughtaboutthestrangecityforsometimeuntiltheyunderstoodwhathadhappenedtoitthiscitybeside
theseawasburiedbyterribleexplosionofthevolcano.Hotlavaandash(岩浆和灰)suddenlycameoutofthevolcanoand
buriedtheroofsofthecity.
Tothisdate,scientisthavenotfoundthebodiesofanypeoplestuckthere.Theythinkthatinthefinaldaysbeforethe
volcanoblewtheislandapart,thepeopleweresuccessfullyabletogetout.AlthoughSantorintissaidtobethelostAtlantis,
noonehasprovedityet.TodaytouristsfromaroundtheworldcometoseethemuseumandwonderifSantoriniisactually
第5页共12页
thelostAtlantis.Withoutquestion,itisaverybeautifulplace.
1.Whathappenedbecauseofthevolcaniceventaccordingtothepassage?
A.Visitorswerehurt.
B.Theancientcitywasburied
C.Aterriblewarstarted.
D.Themuseumdisappeared
2.Whendidthedangerousvolcanotakeplace?
A.About3500yearsagoB.Intheyear1967.
CAbout6000yearsago.D.Intheyear1999.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
ASantoriniispopularwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.
B.TodaySantorinihasavolcanoinitscenter.
Cpeoplefailedtogetoutwhenthevolcanoblew.
D.PIatointerviewedamanlivingonAtlantis.
4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage.
A.AVeryFamousVolcano.
B.AnAncientMuseum
C.HasAtlantisBeenFound?
DStrangeGreekislands
【答案】BAAC
第二节:(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的
第6页共12页
是首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
InChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.1becausethey
havemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudents
don'tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,2.Somestudentsspend
toomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayupverylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyevery
morningonweekdaystogettoschoolbybusorbybike.3
4sothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,we
shouldmakebestuseofourtime.5,wewillfinditmuchbetterforbothourstudyandhealth.
A.Somehomeworkistoodifficult
B.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight
C.Whenwehaveenoughtimeforsleeping
D.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool
E.soittakesthemalotoftime
F.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomework
【答案】LB2.E3.D4.F5.C
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Palomasatinthebigroom.Everyoneinthehallclappedfortheboyonthestage.HerbrotherRamon1down
atthepiano."IalwayshavetogotoRamon'sbaseballgames.NowIhavetohearhimplaythatpiano.Iamtiredof2
thatpiano!”Palomasaidtoherself.
Ramon3playingthepiano.Hisparentsclappedforhim,4Palomadidnotclap.
The5dayatschool,Palomakeptthinkingaboutherbrother.Hewas6atmanykindsofthings.Paloma
第7页共12页
wishedshewasgoodatsomething,too.
Attheendoftheday,Paloma's7gavethechildrenanotetotakehome.Schoolwouldpicksomechildrentodance
atFiesta.
Palomadidnotthinkshewouldbepickedtodance.Butshewantedto8.ShewasnotlikeRamon.Hewas9
pickedfirstbecausehewasgoodateverything.
ThenextdayPalomasawher10onthelist.Shecouldnotwaittogohomeandtellhermotherthatshewasgoing
todance.ItwasnowPalmo'sturntobeonthestage.
AfterschoolPalmadidthedancestepsoverandover.Itwas11work,butshedidnotcare.Palomawasproudof
12shewasdoing.
Itwasthedayofthedance.Palomaandtheother13steppedontothestage.Shesawallthepeoplewatching
her.Shesaw14parentsandRamonsittingupclose.ThenPamoma15forherdad'scamera.Thedancestarted.
1.A.layB.satC.putD.looked
2.A.readingB.lookingC.playingD.hearing
3.A.stoppedB.continuedC.beganD.started
4.A.andB.soC.butD.or
5.A.firstB.lastC.nextD.final
6.A.goodB.badC.richD.poor
7.A.teacherB.friendC.uncleD.classmate
8.A.tryB.failC.winD.beat
9.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom
10.A.addressB.ageC.nameD.book
11.A.hardB.easyC.interestingD.exciting
12.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what
第8页共12页
13.A.singersB.playersC.dancersD.actors
14.A.hisB.herC.itD.their
15.A.criedB.smiledC.laughedD.jumped
【答案】LB2.D3.A4.C5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C10.Cll.A12.D13.C14.B15.B
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheirchildrenwith1
(they)orotherpeoplewhentheywereyoung
“WhenIwasyourage,“afathersaidtohissixteen-year-oldsononeday,Twasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI
knewwhatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.”
“Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass2youhavenogoals."Theman'ssonsaid3
(something).Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfathermanytimes."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage,“theyoungman's
fatherwenton,“shehadagoodjobandshemadelotsofmoney.Youdon'tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."The
man'ssonstillsaidnothing.Hehad4(hear)thisbefore,too."Andwhenyourelderbrotherwas
5(you)age,“theyoungman*sfathersaid,4thestudiedhard.ButyoujustwasteyourAndtheman'ssonstill
kept6(silence).
Finally,theyoungman'sfathersaid,“AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage,heworkedalldayandstudiedatnight.”
Thistimetheson7(not)staysilent.t€AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasthesameageasyou,father/5hesaid,“He
wasthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.8areyou?”Hisfatherhadnoanswer9this.
Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyouwithothers?Andwhat'syourreply?Doyouhavea10(good)wayto
communicatewitheachother?
【答案】1.themselves2.and3.nothing4.heard5your6.silent7.didn't8.Who9.tolO.better
第9页共12页
第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)
1.Sorry.Ican'tfollowyou.Couldyoupleasespeakmores.
2.Myunclestilltmelikeachildthough.Tmtwenty-fiveyearsoldnow.
3.Chinesepeoplehavebuiltalotofuparkinglotstosavespace.
4.Couldyoutellmewhyyouwereafromthemeeting?
5.Youmustwearthesafetybeltwhendriving.Thisisoneofthetrules.
6.Wouldyoupleasedthebigappleintotwohalves?
7.TheinsectwassotthatIcouldnotseeitatfirst.
8.Youhelpedmealot.Ijustwanttoe
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