2024年河南省开封市兰考县中考一模英语试题

2024年河南省中考模拟第一次调研测试英语试题卷注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1.HowdocsBobusuallygettoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.2.WheredoLisa'sgrandparentslive?A.Inthecity. B.Inthecountryside C.Inthetown.3.WhatisJack'sfavoritesport?A.Volleyball. B.Basketball. C.Football.4.Whattimedoesthefilmstart?A.At7:20. B.At7:12. C.At7:00.5.Whatdocsthemanbuy?A.AT-shirt. B.Ajacket. C.Acoat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whycan'tthegirlgoboatingtomorrow?A.BecauseshehastopracticeEnglishlistening.B.BecauseshehastopracticespokenEnglish.C.BecauseshehastotakeanEnglishclass.7.Whatdocsthegirlthinkofthepractice?A.Interesting B.Boring C.Exciting听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Families. C.Strangers.9.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheater?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.10.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy'shouse. B.AtJack'shouse. C.AtLucy'sschool.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。11.Whatcanthevolunteersdo?A.Takephotos. B.Reportnews. C.Surftheinternet.12.Howcanvolunteersjointhisactivity?A.Telltheirparents.B.Speaktotheheadmaster.C.Telltheirteachers.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhereisMaryworking?A.Atastore. B.Atalibrary. C.Atacamp.14.WhatdidMaryusetododuringsummervacation?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttoparties.C.Shetraveledalot.15.WhatdidMarkdointhemorningwhencampinglastsummer?A.Hewentswimmingorboating.B.Heplayedbasketballortennis.C.Hesangortoldstories.第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下面的图片排序，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ASummerEnglishinLondonInordertoimproveyourEnglishabilitiesandmakeyouhaveamoreexcitingsummervacation,wedecidetoorganizethisEnglishsummercamp.Youcanenjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:666-5891Website:http:/www.sprachcaffelanguagelondon.comAge:Youngchildren（9-12）;Teenagers（13-17）Date:July1toJuly26Price:¥5,600;¥4,600（under12）CreativeArtSummerSchoolWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagers.Theyaredesignedforyoungstudentswhoareveryinterestedinpainting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativeideasanddevelopskillsforthefuture.Telephone:012-3638 Website:http:/www.stclares.comAge:Teenagers(14-15) Date:July10toAugust2Price:¥3,700SummerCampDoyoulikesports?Doyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Telephone:020-2983 Website:http:/www.hptzxb.comAge:Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome. Date:June7toJune16 Price:¥1,350VolunteersWantedIt'sagoodchoicetospendtimehelpingtheoldduringtheholiday.Youcanhelpthemdomanythings,suchascrossingthestreet,carryingheavythings,readingbooksornewspaperstothem,andcleaningtheroomsforthem.Pleasejointhevolunteerclub!Telephone:666-2943 Website:http:/www.volunteersummer.comAge:Teenagers(14-15) Date:July10toAugust2021.Jim,whois13yearsold,howmuchdoesheneedtopaytojoinSummerEnglishinLondon?A.¥4,600 B.¥5,600 C.¥1,350 D.¥3,70022.IfAlicewantstogotoCreativeArtSummerSchool,whatsheshouldcall?A.666-2943 B.020-2983 C.012-3638 D.666-589123.IfJackisinterestedinclimbingmountains,whichactivitycanhechoose?A.VolunteersWanted. B.SummerCamp.C.CreativeArtSummerSchool. D.SummerEnglishinLondon.24.Whatcanyouhelptheolddoifyoujointhevolunteerclub?a.Crosstheroad. bWashtheclothes.c.Readbooksd.Paintthehousee.Dosomecleaning.A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,c,e D.c,d,e25.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Writers. D.Artists.BWhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargumentwithmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas."White,"Tonyanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!"Clearly,itwasblack!"AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,"White."Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack."Boys,now,whatdoyousay?"Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.26.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys.B.Shecalledtheboys'parents.C.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.D.Sheaskedthetwoboystoapologizeeachother.27.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered"white"inparagraph2?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Afraid. D.Scared.28.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.D.Becausehechangedhismindintheend.29.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.HemightrefusetotalkwithTony.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkthesame B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Lookatthingsinanotherway D.Argumentsmakeachievements.CScientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsintowrittenwords:It'sthefirsttimeit'sbeendonewithouthavingtoputanythingintothebrain.Theyusedartificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）.Itisthenamegiventoacomputersystemthatisableto"think"foritselfandcarryouttasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence.Scientistsusedaspecialscanner（扫描器）.Themachinecanseewherebloodruns,whichshowsthepartsofthebrainthataremostactive.Peopletakingpartintheexperimentlistenedtotheradiofor16hoursastheirbrainswerescanned.TheAItoollearnedtoconnectcertainbrainactivitywithwordstheyheard.Afterthat,eachpersonwasaskedtothinkofastory,andtheAltoolmanagedtopickupthesethoughtsastheyhappened.Theresultshadabouta50%accuracyrate（准确率）,althoughtheAIfoundithardtoworkoutthemeaningofpronouns,suchasheorshe,herorhim.Forexample,itturned"Idon'thavemydriver'slicenseyet"into"Shehasnotevenstartedtolearntodriveyet."Itcouldusuallyunderstandthemeaningofwhatsomeonewasthinkingratherthantheexactwords.TheAIwaspersonalized,sowhenithadlearnedfromonepersonbutitwastestedonanother,itcouldn'tunderstandtheirthoughts.Thescientists,whohavebeenworkingonthetechnologyfor15years,saytheyunderstandtherisksofitbeingusedbadly.ScientistJerryTangtoldanewspaper,"Wewanttomakesurepeopleonlyusethesetypesoftechnologieswhentheywantto,andthatithelpsthem."Thescientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,whoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraphIreferto?A.Away. B.Anything. C.Thebrain. D.AI.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph2?A.Todescribetheprocessoftheexperiment.B.Toexplaintheresultsoftheexperiment.C.Tooffersomeopinionsabouttheexperiment.D.Tolistthedifficultieswiththeexperiment.33.Whatdoestheexampleinparagraph3show?A.TheAIismuchclevererthanpeople.B.TheAldidn'tstarttheworkasitwasordered.C.TheAIcouldn'tunderstandtheexactwordsofwhatpeoplethought.D.TheAIwillbewelldevelopedaccordingtopeople'sspecialneeds.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ItisnotdifficulttotakeAIundercontrol.B.AIwillnotbeusedinaproperwayinthefuture.C.AIissowisethatitcantreatpeoplewithmedicalproblems.D.It'sexpectedthatAIwillhelpthosespeechlessexchangeideas.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HighRisksofUsingAI. B.Mind-ReadingDevelopment.C.ImportanceofHumanBrain. D.WaysofImprovingTechnology.DLotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there'snoneedtoworry.36.First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan'tstaybytheirchildren'ssideallthetime.37.Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirownhouses.38.Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinawell-donejobbutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.DoingchorestogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaringfortheirfamilyAndtheybegintolearntheirresponsibilityinafamilyoragroup.39.Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedquickerandbetter.40.Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Shouldchildrendochores?B.Choresaregoodforchildren.C.Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.D.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.E.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.36.37.38.39.40.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Oneday,ateacherwasgivingalessoninlogic（逻辑）.Inordertopracticethelogicalthinkingofherstudents,shedecidedtotellthemastoryandasked41aquestionintheend.Thenshestartedto42thestorythatshespeciallyprepared."Hereisthesituation,"shesaid."Thereisamanstandingupinaboatinthemiddleofa43.Heislostinfishing,withbothofhiseyeslookingatthefloat（鱼漂）that44onthesurfaceofthewater.Thensuddenly,thefloatmovesdownwards.Severalsecondslateritgetsbacktowhereitusedtobequickly.Heknowsthattheremustbea45eatingthebait（诱饵）.Sohefeelsvery46andliftstherod（竿）withalmostallhispower.However,itmakeshimlosehisbalanceand47heavilyintheriver.Notknowing48toswim,hebeginstoshoutforhelp.Atthesametime,hiswife,whois49theirlittlesonneartheriver,hearsthevoice.Shelooks50,andsoonsherealizesthatit'sfromherhusband.Shebecomesterriblyworried51sheknowsthathecan'tswim.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,sherunsdowndirectly52thebank.Boysandgirls,thisisallofthe53,andnow,Ihaveaquestionforyou,whydoyouthinksherantothebank?"Thenthestudentsintheclassweretalkingaboutthequestionwitheachotherina54voice."Isthereanyonewhowantstoshareherorhis55withus?"Theteachersaidwithasmile.Atthistime,agirlraisedherhandandasked,"Todrawoutallofhissavings?"41.A.him B.them C.her D.me42.A.tell B.find C.change D.call43.A.house B.land C.river D.farm44.A.returns B.stays C.drives D.sends45.A.fish B.bird C.cat D.dog46.A.thankful B.interested C.bored D.excited47.A.close B.jump C.fall. D.walk48.A.what B.how C.where D.when49.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat D.lookingup50.A.relaxed B.moved C.angry D.surprised51.A.while B.though C.as D.until52.A.from B.to C.in D.on53.A.science B.music C.story D.subject54.A.quiet B.small C.low D.hard55.A.advice B.reason C.example D.answer四、语篇填空（本大题共两节15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。newlanguagetheyskillthinkwithpreventfaceasinterestPeoplewithsocialanxietycaneasilycommunicatewithfamilymembersandclosefriends.Butmeeting56friends,talkinginagroup,orspeakinginpubliccanmakethemveryshyandnervous.It'snaturaltofeelnervousorshyinfrontofothersattimes.Butwhenpeoplefeelsoanxiousthatit57themfromspeakinguporcommunicatingwithothersmostofthetime,it'sprobablymorethanshyness.Itmaybeananxietyconditioncalledsocialanxiety（焦虑）.Dealingwithsocialanxietytakespatience,courageto58fearsandtrynewthings.Ittakesacommitment（保证）togoforwardratherthanbackawaywhenfeelingshy.Eachsmallstepforwardhelpsbuildenoughconfidencetotakethenextsmallstep.59shynessandfearsbegintomelt,confidencefeelings,build.Buthowtobesocialandimproveyoursocial60?Peoplecanfollowtheseways.Workonyourself-worth.Stop61ofthingsthatmakeyoudown.Doyourbesttostopcomparingyourself62othersandgiveyourselfalittleself-love.Startsmilinganduseawelcomingbody63.Remembertogiveothersahugwhenyoumeet64.Andkeeplookinginone'seyeswhenheistalkingsomethingtoyouinsteadoflookingatyourphoneallthetime.Justbeyourself.Takeeveryopportunitytohangoutwith65newpeopleandthoseyoulike.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DearRohan,Thanksforyourletter.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIheardfromyoulasttime.I'mgladtohear66youhavetakenacoursetolearntabletennis.Ithinkitisgoodforyou.Itgivesyouachangefromallthehardwork,andhelpyourelax.Itisthebestuseofsparetime.Ihavealsofoundanewwaytoutilizemysparetime.Asyouknow,Ilovegardening.Itisinteresting,anditkeepsmehealthy.WhenIdigandprepareground67plants,Idoalotofhardwork.ButIfeelhappywhenIseethebeautifulflowerscomingoutfromtheplants.Ifyougotomygarden,youwillloveit.Itisinterestingforyou68knowwhyIchosegardeningasmyhobby.Ivisitedmyuncleinanothervillage.Hehadabiggarden,andit69verybeautiful.Iwasimpressedbythebeautyofthenaturethere,soIdecidedtochoosegardeningasmyhobby.Itwas70bestdecisionIhadmade.Ifyouvisitmesomeday,wecantalkmoreaboutit.Yours,Linda五、补全对话（5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在答题卡相应位置填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Rose.It'snicetomeetyouhere.Doyouliketravellingaround?B:Yes,Ido.Iliketravellingtodifferentplaces.Iwasonavacationlastmonth.A:71.?B:IwenttoZhengzhou.ItisoneofthemostfamouscitiesthatIhaveeverknown.A:Yeah,Zhengzhouisknownasthegreencity.72.?B:Yes,Idid.IwenttoZhengzhouMuseumwithsomelocalfriends.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:73..AsfarasIknow,itisoneofthemostfamoushistoricalmuseumsinZhengzhou.Peopleliketoenjoytheirfreetimethere.A:That'samazing!WhatdidyoueatinZhengzhou?B:Iatehulatangandxiaolongbaothere.A:Thatsoundsgreat!Bytheway,didyoulearnthelocallanguagethere?B:Ofcourse,Idid.74..AndIalsomadeafriend.HernameisLiuLin.A:Whatdoesshelooklike?B:75..A:You'resolucky.Bestwishesforyourfriendship.六、书面表达（共20分）我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首三年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化，这些变化凝聚了我们父母的很多心血。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展"OneThingIwillDoforMyParents"征文活动，请分享你最想为你父母做的一件事。要点：1.你最想做的事是什么？2.你将怎么样去做这件事？3.你为什么选择做这件事？要求：1.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；3.词数100左右。OneThingIwillDoforMyParents

英语调研一参考答案一、1—5CBAAB6—10ABABA11—15ABACB16—20BEDCA二、21--25BCBCA26--30CABBC31--35DACDB36--40BEDCA三、41－45BACBA46－50DCBAD51－55CBCCD四、第一节：56.new57.prevents58.face59.As60.skills61.thinking62.with63.language64.them65.interesting第二节：66.that67.for68.to69.was70.the五、71.Wheredidyougolastmonth72.Didyougoanywherespecialthere73.It’swonderful/It’sbeautiful/Iloveitalot74.It’snotsodifficultformetolearn/It’seasytolearn75.Sheistallandthin/Shehaslonghair/Shehasbigeyes六、OneThingIwillDoforMyParentsIhavemadegreatprogressinthepastthreeyears.NowIwanttodoonethingformyparents.Iwanttomakeabreakfastformyparents.I’mgoingtopreparewhatIneedforbreakfastbymyself.Then,thenextmorningIwillgetupearlytomakemymother’sfavoritesandwichesandcoffee.Myfatherlikestoeattomatobeefnoodles,Iwilllearnhowtocookit.Makesuretheycanhaveadeliciousbreakfastaftergettingup.Ihavehadthisideainmyheartformanyyears,butInevergetthechancetodoit.Inthepastfewyears,myparentsalwaysgotupearlytopreparebreakfastforme.Itistheirloveandsupportthatmakemebetter,soIwanttoreturnthemwiththesamelove.Ilovethem. 听力材料一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Hi,Bob.Isyourhomefarawayfromyourschool?M:No,it’sonly2kilometers.SoIusuallywalktoschool.2.M:Hi,Lisa.Whatareyoudoing?W:Hello,Dale.I’mvisitingmygrandparentsinthecountryside.3.W:Whatisyourfavoritesport,Jack?M:Ilikeplayingvolleyballbest.4.W:Whattimeisit,Mike?M:Letmesee.It’s7o’clock.Hurryup!Thefilmwillstarttwentyminuteslater!5.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Er…I’mlookingforabirthdaygiftformyson.W:HowaboutaT-shirt?M:Er…HehasmanyT-shirts.Oh,thatjacketisverygood.I’lltakeit.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。M:Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithmetomorrow?W:Yes,I'dloveto.ButI'llhaveanEnglishlisteningtestnextweek.M:So,doyouneedtopracticelistening?W:Yes.Doyouhaveanyadvice?M:Therearenobetterways.Justpracticebylisteningtotherecordsonyourmobilephoneoverandover.W:Itsoundsboring.M:Soitisatfirst.Butaftersomepractice,you'llfinditinterestingandhelpful.W:Allright.I'lltry.Thankyouforyouradvice.M:Youarewelcome.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。M:Hi,Lucy.Areyoufreetomorrownight?W:Hi,Jack.Yes,Ithinkso.Why?M:Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithme?MysistergavemetwoticketsforBeautyandtheBeast.Iwanttoinviteyoutowatchthemoviewithme.Themovieisverypopular.Areyouinterested?W:Ofcourse,Iam!Thanksforinvitingme!Whattimeshallwego?M:Themoviestartsat11am.We’dbettergetthereatleasthalfanhourearlier.IthinkIcouldpickyouupatyourhouseat10am.IsthatOKwithyou?W:Yeah,great!M:OK,Iwillseeyoutomorrowmorning,Lucy.W:OK,Jack.Seeyouthen.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。Attention,please!I’mTomSmith.I’mtheheadm