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2020年山西广播电视大学开放英语
英语专业入学综合英语测试题B卷
山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合
英语测试题(B卷)
一、Fillintheblankswithprepositionsand
adverbs
shoulddiscouragethemclimbingthe
mountainaguide.
,with,without,to
youreceiveaparcelyourname
ityesterday?
a.without,forb.on,toc.
with,on
yearmyauntsentmeaChristmaspresent
wrappedcolouredpaper.
a.inb.withc.inside
4.GeorgefinallydecidedacolourTVset
eightchannels.
a.for,tob.to,forc.upon,with
'dbettertakeitin
hospitalleastnextSaturday.
a.in,forb.at,tillc.for,on
6.Themultiple-choiceexercise
consistsfoursimilarstatementsandthe
studentmustchoosethecorrectone.
b.up
timeoftheflood,mostvillagers
werebed.
a.In,onb.At,inc.For,upon
Saganfoundthatlifecanbemade
possiblevenusanewway.
a.on,inb.in,onc.for,with
Margaretwentadietforthree
weeks,whecontinuedtoputweight.
a.to,up,upon,on
10.Willyouaccompanyagroupof
touriststheGreatWallapackage
trip?
,in,for,on
minuteIsawher,Irecognizedherthe
personIhadmettheotherday.
a.forb.as
Edisontriedtheexperimenttime
time,andfinallyheimprovedthetelephone
fortheWesternUnion,
a.afterb.by
strangerthecityofLondoncannot
easilyfindhiswaytherethehelpof
acitymap.
a.for,withb.around,by,with
corneroftheroomwasaChristmas
tree,decoratedredandgreen
ornaments.
,with
timelyarrivalofthefirefightersbrought
anendtheforestfire.
、Fillintheblankswithverbsandverbals
donftwandtwantthattoo
highformydaughteron.
a.tobuy,was,rode9is,ridebuy,is,to
ride,tobe,ride
spiteofhisillness,hecontinueda
varietyofproblems.
a.dealingwithb.todealwithd.
todeal
triedoutwhattohim.
a.find,happenedb.tofind,happenedc.
finding,hashappenedfind,had
happened
19.Theyonmeinmypronunciation,
a.insist,tohelpb.insisted,tohelpc.
insisted,helping,tohelping
'msorryyouforsolong.
a.tohavekept,waitingb.hadkept,to
waiting,towaithavekept,towait
apicturewiththeJapanese
friends.
,takingb.had,takenc.hadhave,taken
d.hadhad,taken
looksoneveryousowell
before.
,seen,lookb.had,seen,tolookc.
have,seen,tolook,see,look
三、Directions:
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowing
passage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C
andthebestoneandmarkyouransweron
theANSWERSHEET.
Somecitiescouldnotspreadoutbecause
therewasno23todocities,24
NewYorkisthebestexample,became25
peoplemeantmorecars,trucks,and
buses,morenoise,morepollution,andmore
citiesbecameuglyanddirty,some
peopleandsomebusinessesbeganto26the
citiesandmovetothesuburbs27the
cities.28tothesuburbsisstillarelooking
forasmallpieceof
landthattheycancalltheirwantahouse
withayard.However,theydonotwant
to29thegoodjobstheyhaveinthe
city.30companiesinthesuburbsgivethem
jobs,inothercase,Americans31toand
fromthecitieswheretheirjobsare.Inrecent
years,moreandmorebusinessesaremoving
tothesuburbs.
Theyare32manypeopleandthesuburbs
arebecomingcrowded.
23.b.spacec.house
24.b.ofwhichd.what
25.orlessb.lessandmore
26.d.leavefor
27.
moveb.Themovementc.themovingd.
themovable
,giveoutb.giveoffc.givetod.give
up
,Incasethecasec.Inmanycasesd.
Incasethat
commutingtocommuteacommuted.
needtobecommuting
b.attratctivec.attractiond.
attracted
四、Eachofthepassagesbelowidfollowedby
someeachquestionthereare
FouranswersmarkedA,B,Candthe
passagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswer
toeachofthewriteyouransweronthe
ANSWERSHEET
Passageone
Theforeman(工头)onabuildingsite
receivedawarningthatoneofthelaborers
hada
Criminalrecord.
“He'sbeeninprisonseveraltimes,“the
informanttoldhim,“andhe'sstolenfrom
everyoneforwhomhe'severworked.I
adviseyoutowatchhimcarefully.
Theforemandecidedtotakethe
informanfspositionedhimselfatthe
gate,andwheneverthelaborer
approached,pushinghiswheelbarrow,he
madehimstandstillwhilehesearchedhim.
Helooledinthewheelbarrowtomakesure
nothingwashiddeninit.
Hefeltinallthelaborer'spockets.
Hemakethelaborerremovehisshirtand
hat.
Hedidthiseverydayforamonth,buthe
neverfoundanything.
“Ithindyoumustbewrongaboutthe
man,“hetoldhisinformant.aPerhapshe's
decidednottostealanymore.”
“Nonsense,“theinformantsaid,"he'llnever
change.Theman'sathiefandhe'llalwaysbe
ame.”
Dayspassed,andeverydaytheforeman
searchedthelaborerbutheneverfound
anything.
Atlastthebuildingwascompleteandall
theworkerswentawaytoworkatotherjobs.
Afewweekslater,theforemanmetthe
laborerinabar.
“Listen,"hesaid."youdon'tworkforme
anymore,andIgiveyoumyword,whatever
yousaywillbessecretbetweenyouand
me.Tellme,please,didyoustealanything
fromthebuildingsite?"
Thelaborersmiledandnodded."Yes,"he
said."Istolesomethingalmosteveryday.
“ThentellmeorI'llneverrest,99the
foremansaid."Whatwereyou
stealing?supplies?building
materials?money?.
“No,noneofthesethings.”
“Whatthen?99theforemanasked.
“Wheelbarrows,ofcourse.,9Thelaborertold
him.
33Whohadbeeninprison?
foremanb.Theinformantc.
Thelaborerd.Noone
34Whatdidtheforemando?
a.Hecheckedthelaborerthoroughly,
gavetheinformantsomeadvice.
helpedtheinformantpushhis
wheelbarrow.watchedtheinformant
carefully
35Thefroemancametotheconclusion
that.
a.thelaborerwaslazyb.thelaborer
wasahardworkingemployee
informanthadbeencorrectman
hadgivenupstealing
36.Whentheforemansawthelaborerlater
heaskedhim
hehadstolenanythinghecouldkeep
secrets
hetrustedtheforemand.ifhehad
evergonetoprison
37.Infact,thelaborer.
,completelytrustworthyinsultedbythe
suggestionthathewasathief
tostealingd.gotalongwellwith
theforeman
Passagetwo
TheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestival
ofsportinthefouryears,ahundredormor
countriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompete
forthehighesthonorsinmanyas6,000people
takepartinover20sports.Forallwho
compete,winorisinspiriteoftheOlympics-to
takepartiswhatmatters.
TheOlympicGamesalwaysstratinabright
colorandaction.Theteamsofallthenations
paradeintheopeningceremonyandmarch
roundthecustomisfortheGreekteamto
marchinfirst.ForitwasinGreecethatthe
Olympicsteamofthecountrywherethe
Gamesthebeingheld-thehostcountry-marches
inlast.
TherunnerwiththeOlympictorch(火
炬)thenentersthestadiumandlightsthe
sporsmanfromthehostcountrytakesthe
Olympicoath(誓言)onbehalfofallthejudges
andofficialsalsotakeanthesportsmenmarch
outofthestadium,thehostcountryputsona
wonderfuldisplay.
Thecompetitionsbeginthenextareusually
morethantwentysportsintheruleisthat
theremustbeatleastmaineventsarein
trackandfield(田径),butitisafewdaysbefore
thesesportsdaythecompetitorstakepartina
differentsport-fiding,shooting,swimming,and
cross-countryrunning).pointsaregainedfor
eachevent.Medalsareawardedforthe
individualwinnersandfornationalteams.
Moreandmorewomenaretakingpartin
thefirstcompetedin1900,Intinnisand
golf,whicharenolongerheldinthe's
swimmingeventswereintroducedin1912.Butit
wasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackand
fieldeventsfor,theycomptteinallbuthalfa
dozenofthesports.Inhorseriding,shooting,and
boatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameevents
asthemen.
38.Whatisthebasichonorintakingpartin
theOlympicGames?
a.TOwinmedalsb.Tobreak
wordlrecord
c.Towinfirstplacesd.Totakepartin
theGames.
39.Whatisthemostobviousfeatureofthe
paradeintheopeningceremony?
a.Runnersenterthestadiumwithtorches
b.Teamsofdifferentcountriesputona
wonderfuldisplay.
c.Thehostcountrymarchesinlast
d.Theremustbebothmenadnwomenin
allteams.
40.Allofthefollowingaredoneinthe
openingceremonyexcept
a.thelightingoftheflamewiththe
Olypmpictorch
b.theshowingofawonderfuldisplay.
c.Theteamsofallnationsmarchinground
thetrack
d.Theawardingofmedalstothewinners
andnations.
41.Accordingtothepassage,theOlympic
Gamesarenotonlysportgamesbutalso
a.wouldcelebrationsofsportsb.
world-widemovementsforpeace.
displaysofthebestsportsmend.
chancesforwomentobeequalwithmen
42.“Totakepartiswhatmatters,9iiithefirst
paragraphmeans
a.thosewholosewingloryfortheir
countrytosomeextent
b.takingpartintheGamesismore
importantthananytheingelse
c.forthosewhowin,thereisalwayshonour.
d.Winningandlosingareequally
important.
五、PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
andwriteyouranswerontheAnswersheet
43.医生嘱咐母亲,孩子回家后,让他尽量多
喝水。
44.安既不在旅馆的餐厅吃饭,也不和别的旅
游者一起到好玩的地方去。
45.在回房间的路上简告诉我早晨她躺在海滩
时发生的事。
六、TranslatethefollowingfromEnglishinto
Chinese
46.Ialsonotedthathelackedonetooth
because,whereverheategrass,therewas
alwaysa
smallspaceleftuntouched.
ifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthe
humanrace,thecrowdedconditionson
Earthwillmakeitnecessaryforustolook
foropenspacesomewhereelse.
'struethatthereareafewoldladieswhoare
afraidofthemotors,butoldladieswhoare
afrai
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