上教版必修一U1学生版

Unit1Ourworld【词汇和短语】词汇部分：1.digitaladj.数字信息系统的；数码的；数字式的2.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；不出所料的；特有的3.eventn.发生的事情；（尤指）重要的事情，大事4.onto(与动词连用，表示朝某处或某位置运动)向，朝5.midnightn.子夜，午夜6.routinen.常规，正常顺序7.scenen.场面；片段，镜头8.earn.v.挣得，赚得，挣钱9.deathn.死亡，死10.buttonn.扣子；纽扣11.typen.类型；种类12.uniqueadj.独特的；唯一的13.respondadj.反应14.selectv.挑选；选择15.organizationn.组织；机构；团体16.goaln.目标，目的17.partner.n.搭档，同伴；配偶；v.结成伙伴18.improvev.(使)改进，（使）改善；19.currentlyadv.当前，现在；20.schedulen.工作计划，日程安排21.conferencen.会议22.qualityn.质量；品质23.delivern.给与，递送24.inspirev.鼓励；鼓舞25.tipn.指点，实用的提示26.acquirev.获得；习得27.challengen.挑战v.向…发起挑战28.volunteern.志愿者，义务工作者；v.自愿做，义务做29.locationn.地方，地点，位置30.lengthn.长度，（持续）时间的长短31.electricityn.电32.materialn.(某一活动所需的)材料33.senioradj.年长的；高级的；n.较年长的人34.junioradj.初级的；35.freedom.n.(权利或状态)自由36.dormn.集体宿舍；学生宿舍37.aspectn.方面；层面38.explorationn.探究，研究；探测39.editv.编辑，校订(文章、书籍等)40.particularadj.专指的；特指的41.elementn.元素，要素42.behaviorn.行为43.relatedadj.相关的；有联系的44.lanternn.灯笼45.traditionn.传统46.reflectv.显示，表明，表达47.attituden.态度；看法48.respectn.尊重49.descriptionn.描述短语部分：50.videoclip视频片段；视频剪辑51.timecapsule时间文物贮藏器（收藏具有时代特征的物品）；时间胶囊52.inall总共53.hulahoop呼啦圈54.welloff富有的；富裕的55.bekeenon喜爱，对……着迷；有兴趣56.papertowel厚纸巾57.beashamedof为……感到羞愧58.onbehalfof代表……59.referto描述；涉及；与……相关60.Chineseknot中国结61.dragonboat龙舟；龙船【重点单词】1.digitaladj.数字信息系统的；数码的；数字式的ThenewdigitaltechnologywouldallowarapidexpansioninthenumberofTVchannels.新的数码技术可使电视频道的数量得以快速增多。【常用短语】digitaltelevision数字电视;数位电视;数码电视机;数码电视digitaldevice数码设备（平板电脑，pad,数码相机以及智能等）digitalvideo数字视频;数码摄像机;数字视讯digitalmapping[测]数字测图;数码绘图;数字化测图【拓展】digitn.数字2.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；不出所料的；特有的ThispatternofwoodsandfieldsistypicaloftheEnglishlandscape.这是具有典型英格兰风景特征的森林与田野。【拓展】typen.类型；品种；模式3.routinen.常规，正常顺序Theplayershadtochangetheirdailyroutineandlifestyle.这些运动员不得不改变他们的每日常规和生活方式。【拓展】routineadj.常规的，例行公事的；平淡乏味的（表不满）routinework日常工作aseriesofroutinemedicaltestsincludingXraysandbloodtests.一系列包括X光和验血在内的常规医学检查。4.scenen.场面；片段，镜头；景象It'sasceneofpletedevastation.那是一幅满目疮痍的景象。【常见词组】onthescene在场；出现；到场nightscene夜景newscene新建场景；建立新场景；新场景behindthescene幕后；幕后花絮；未开拓市场6.uniqueadj.独特的；唯一的Eachperson'ssignatureisunique.每个人的签名是独一无二的。【拓展】uniquelyadv.惟一地Becauseoftheextremecold,theAntarcticisauniquelyfragileenvironment.由于极端寒冷，南极州的生态环境尤其脆弱。【近义词辨析】typical典型的，强调同类中比较具代表性的；unique唯一的，强调个性与众不同；rare罕见的，珍贵的，强调数量少而显得珍贵；mon共同的，普遍的；强调同类中的共性，也可指因数量而常见；particular特定的，特殊的；具有具体指向性的特例。special特殊的，特别的；强调独特性，在某方面与众不同。7.deliverv.给与，递送TheCanadiansplantodelivermorefoodtosouthernSomalia.加拿大人计划向索马里南部运送更多的食物。【拓展】1.实现;履行Theyhavetoshowthattheycanreallydelivertheirduty.他们仍需证明他们确实能履行责任。2.发表[正式]Thepresidentwilldeliveraspeechaboutschools.校长将发表关于学校的演讲。3.给(产妇)接生Althoughwe'dplannedtohaveourbabyathome,weneverexpectedtodeliverherourselves!尽管我们是打算在家生孩子，可我们从未想过要自己给她接生!n.delivery投递，分娩。deliveryfood外卖(尤指外卖员送餐到家或指定地点的外卖；takeawayfood指制作好后购买者从餐厅内带走的外卖，二者注意区分)8.inspirev.鼓励；鼓舞Teachersshouldinspireallstudentstothinkcreatively.老师应该激励所有学生发挥创造性思维。n.inspiration鼓励；鼓舞；灵感【固定搭配】inspiresb.todosth.鼓舞某人去做某事。【拓展】1）.唤起;激起Inthe1960s,theelectricguitarplayer，JimiHendrix，inspiredageneration.20世纪60年代，电吉他演奏家吉米激发了一代人的热情。2）.赋…以灵感;给…以启示Thebookwasinspiredbyarealperson.这本书是受一个人启发而写成的。9.acquirev.获得；习得1）.(Ifyouacquiresomething,youbuyorobtainitforyourself,orsomeonegivesittoyou.)获得GeneralMotorsacquireda50%stakeinSaabforabout$400m.通用汽车公司以大约4亿美元获得了萨博50%的股份。2）.（Ifyouacquiresomethingsuchasaskillorahabit,youlearnit,ordevelopitthroughyourdailylifeorexperience.）习得I'veneveracquiredatasteforwine.我从未养成对葡萄酒的爱好。10.challengen.挑战v.向…发起挑战Thenewgovernment'sfirstchallengeistheeconomy.新政府面临的第一项挑战是经济。Theyplantochallengetheirrivals.他们计划挑战竞争对手。11.volunteern.志愿者，义务工作者；v.自愿做，义务做Shenowhelpsinalocalschoolasavolunteerthreedaysaweek.她现在作为一名志愿者每周3天在当地一所学校帮忙。Hevolunteeredforthearmyin1939.他在1939年自愿参军。12.senioradj.年长的；高级的；n.较年长的人；（地位以及职位、资格较高的）上级thepany'sseniormanagement.该公司的高级管理人员。seniorthreestudents高三学生seniorcitizen老年市民，老年人反义词：junior初级的，下级的13.particular.adj专指的；特指的IhaveaparticularresponsibilitytoensureImaketherightdecision.我有特别责任要确保做出正确的决定。【拓展】adj.挑剔的Tedwasveryparticularaboutthecoloursheused.特德对于他使用的颜色是非常挑剔的。【固定搭配】beparticularaboutsth.对…挑剔14.reflectv.反射；深思Thesunreflectedoffthesnowcoveredmountains.阳光从被雪覆盖的山峦反射回来。Weshouldallgiveourselvestimetoreflect.我们都应该给自己时间来深思。【拓展】v反映;表现;显示Anewspaperreportseemstoreflecttheviewofmostmembers.报纸的一篇报导似乎反映了大多数成员的观点。15.respectn/v尊重；遵守Iwanthimtorespectmeasacareerwoman.我要他把我作为一个职业女性来尊重。Itisabouttimetouroperatorsrespectedthelawandtheirowncodeofconduct.现在该是旅行社经营者们遵守法律和他们自己的行业规范的时候了。【固定搭配】show/payone’srespectstosb.向…表示尊敬；向…致敬。ThepeopleinWuhanpaytheirrespectstothenursesfromthewholecountry.武汉人民向来自全国各地的护士们致敬。【拓展】respect做名词时还有“方面”的意思；inthisrespect/inmanyrespects在这方面/在许多方面另外withrespecttosth.也比较常见,翻译成关于;至于Parentsoftenhavelittlechoicewithrespecttothewaytheirchildismedicallytreated.至于他们孩子被医治的方式,父母通常少有选择的余地。【课堂练习】I.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesfromtheboxbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.A.volunteerB.routineC.particularD.inspireE.challengeF.sceneG.reflectH.acquireI.typicalJ.uniqueK.domestic1.Thecarvingsrepresentahunting.2.Thenewgovernment'sfirstistheeconomy.3.Theoceanwouldmoreheatandlight.4.Tedwasveryaboutthecoloursheused.5.AuntMarytocleanupthekitchen.6.Administrativepersonnelshouldalsosometechnicalskills.7.Thewindowhadbeenreplacedlastweekduringmaintenance.8.Thissuccesswillmetogreaterefforts.9.ThispaintingisaworkofRembrandt(伦勃朗).10.Maryisaveryinterestingpersonwhohasherinterpretationoflife.Ⅱ.GrammarDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.A14yearoldGirlBuiltanApptoHelpAlzheimer’spatients(老年痴呆症患者）Formanyteenagers,theirlivestypicallymightcirclearoundschoolworkandspendingtimewithfriends.NotsoforEmmaYang.ThoughtheHongKongborngirlisonly14,she(21)________(create)herownmobileappforAlzheimer’spatientsalready.TheTimelessapp,whichYangspenttwoyears(22)________(develop),eswithseveralimportantfeatures.Itisanartificialintelligencepoweredfacialrecognitionsystemintheapp(23)________helpsAlzheimer’spatientsidentifypeopleinphotosandrememberwhotheyare.Italsoallowsphotos(24)________(group)byindividualsaswellasprovidesapicturebasedphonebook,whichenablesausertotaponphotostocallortextaperson.TheinspirationtodevelopanappthatwouldhelpAlzheimer’spatientsconnectwiththeirlovedonescametoYangattheageof12,whenhergrandmotherstartedforgettingthingslike(25)________shelivedandYang'sbirthday.“Iwantedtocreatesomethingtohelppeoplelikemygrandmotherstay(26)________(connect)withherfamily,”Yangsaid.Itwasataskshewaswellpreparedtoundertake,(27)________venturecapitalistsdidn’ttakeherworkseriously.YangstartedacrowdfindingcampaigninMarchlastyeartosupporther37/we/es^appproject.Thateffortraisedmorethan$10,000.AtpresentYangworkswithaninternationalteamthatincludesadesignerinCaliforniaandadeveloperinCologne,Germany.ThechieftechnologyofficerofKairos,theAIpany(28)________technologyisusedintheTimelessapp,isnowYang’sadviser.Yangurgedotheryoung,ambitiouspeopletobelievein(29)________becausetheteenagersoftodaywillbetomorrow’sleaders.“Technologyhasbeenabletomakekidsputtheirideasintoaction，’’shesaid“(30) _______________________yongetoutthereandputyourselfoutthere,tellpeopleaboutyourideaandfindoutwho’sonboardandcangetbehindit，you’lleventuallyfindthatteamofpeople.”【语法详解】现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由“bebeing＋及物动词的过去分词”构成,助动词be有人称和数的变化(am,isare).表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。

The

project

is

being

discussed

at

the

meeting.

A

new

film

is

being

shown

in

the

theater.

My

house

is

being

painted

now.

表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。

Many

interesting

experiences

are

being

carried

out

these

days.

A

modern

school

is

being

built

in

our

hometown.Aputercenterisbeingbuiltforthestudents?表示经常的被动行为，常和always,

often,

constantly

等词连用。(表达某种感情色彩)

He

is

always

being

praised

by

the

teacher.一.注意不可遗漏being现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,其构成为“am/is/are+being+动词的过去分词”。如果我们把being漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。如:Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.瞧!那些孩子正由他们的姑妈照看着。区别：Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool.孩子们在学校被照看得很好。(指通常情况)二.注意不可忽视“现阶段”现在进行时的被动语态也可表示目前这一阶段正在进行的一个被动的动作。如:Manyinterestingexperimentsarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。(说话时,并不一定在进行)注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词 一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态。如: XiaoWang,ehere.Youarewantedonthephone.小王,过来,有你的。 Footballisbeingmoreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itislovedbymoreandmorepeople.足球现在越来越流行了,换句话说,它被越来越多的人喜爱。四.注意“be+under/in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。如:Theproblemisunderdiscussion(isbeingdiscussed)atthemeeting.这个问题正在会上讨论。 Thetelephoneisinuse(=isbeingused)now.这部正在使用中。【课堂练习】1.Themiludeer______attheresearchcenteratpresent.A.wasbeingstudied B.willbestudied C.isbeingstudied D.havebeenstudied2.Wecanhearthatthepapers_______quicklyonfastmovingprintingmachines.A.willbeprinted B.werebeingprinted C.havebeenprinted D.arebeingprinted3.Money_______forthenatureproject.A.wascollected B.havebeencollected C.isbeingcollected D.arebeingcollected4.Hesaidhisfather______abroadthenextyear.A.hasbeensent B.isbeingsent C.willbesent D.wouldbesent5.Theplanthathemadeafewdaysago______now.A.hasbeencarriedout B.isbeingcarriedout C.willbecarriedout D.wasbeingcarriedout6.—Whereisthepanda? —It______bythedoctor.A.wasbeingexamined B.isbeingexamined C.willbeexamined D.hasbeenexamined7.Wecan'twatchTVtonightbecauseit_______.A.hasbeenrepaired B.hasn'tbeenrepaired C.wasbeingrepaired D.hadn'tbeenrepaired8.Everyboyandeverygirl______equallyinChinanow.A.isbeingtreated B.arebeingtreated C.treat D.aretreated9.Morethanonepatient______bythenurseatthemoment.A.arebeingtakencareof B.isbeingtakencareofC.aretakencareof D.istakecareof10.Themeeting______nowisofgreatimportance.A.held B.beingheld C.isbeingheld D.willbeheld11.Sheisoneofthegirlsinourclasswho______fortheingsportsmeetingnow.A.isbeingtrained B.aretrained C.istraining D.arebeingtrained12.Allthat______aboutrightnowshouldnotbeletout.A.aretalked B.isbeingtalked C.istalked D.arebeingtalked13.Thepoor_______toliveontheirownlabourattheverymoment.A.ishelped B.arehelped C.arebeinghelped D.isbeinghelped14.Theworld_______bymanhimselfnow.A.isbeingdestroyed B.arebeingdestroyed C.hasbeendestroyed D.willbedestroyed15.Apairofshoes_______;theycan'tbeusednow.A.arebeingmended B.isbeingmended C.ismended D.aremended16.

Hi,

Tom,

can

I

use

your

puter

for

a

while

this

afternoon?

Sorry.

_____.A.

It’s

repaired

B.It

has

been

repaired

C.

It’s

being

repaired

D.It

had

been

repairedNewfunctions_________________(add)tothecameraatpresent.Manyspeeches_________________(hold)inourschoolthesedays.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_________________(repair)Anewstadium___________________(build).Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.Doyoulikethematerial?Yes,it____________(feel)verysoft.Thebridgewhich______________(build)lastyear____________(look)beautiful.Thecamerayou_______________(use)now______________(belong)tome.Onethirdoftheclass___________________(question)bytheteachersnow.

What’s

that

noise?

Oh,

I

forgot

to

tell

you.

The

new

machine_______________

(test).Look!

The

foreign

guests

____________________

(show)around

the

factory

by

Mr.

Zhang.

【巩固练习】I.GrammarandVocabulary24*1.5%1.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,theywillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that B.which C.when D.where2.Theworkersovercameallthedifficultiesandpletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,______issomethingwehadnotexpected.A.what B.that C.which D.it3.TheEnglishprogramnormallyattracts1,000studentsayear,______halfwillbefromabroad.A.inwhich B.forwhom C.withwhich D.ofwhom4.Doyouknowtheman___justnow?A.towhoInodded B.InoddedtoC.whomInodded D.whomInoddedtohim.5.ThisistheTVstation____wevisitedlastyearA.where B.that C.towhich D.inwhich6.Thereason_______hehasresignedispoorhealth.A.inwhich B.where C.why D.which7.Iamgoingtoseethemanagertomorrow,____hewillbebackfromNewYork.A.when B.which C.inwhich D.onwhich8.Alltheapples___felldownfromthetreewereeatenupbythepigs.A.they B./ C.that D.which9.Weoftenthinkofthedays___wespenttogetherontheisland.A.when B.which C.inwhich D.duringwhich10.HehasleftBeijing,___ameetingistobeheld.Awhen B.where C.as D.which11.Canyousolvesuchproblems___raisedbytheaudience?A.whatwere B.aswere C.thatwere D.whichwere12.Pleasepassmethedictionary_______coverisblack.A.which B.its C.whose D.whichof13.Thisisthebiggestlab__________wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.A.which B.what C.that D.Where14.Ihaveboughtthesamedress________sheiswearing.A.as B.that C.which D.than15.Thedoctorurgedpeoplewhosmoketo______thehabit.A.abandon B.acknowledge C.accustom D.achieve16.Lovewastotally______duringhischildhood,sohebecameveryrude.A.presence B.absence C.advance D.allowance17.Thestylecanbe_____topersonaltaste.A.adopted B.adjusted C.avoided D.reported18.Thechairmanwill_____atthemeeting.A.advocate B.afford C.address D.advance19.Dana________feelinghurtbywhattheofficerhadsaid.A.admitted B.agreed C.acquired D.acmodated20.Inthiscountry,childrenunder12mustbe_____byanadultinpubliclibraries.A.acpanied B.absorbed C.achieved D.accused21.Ifyoulookedattheaccidentfromanother____,youwouldseehowfunnyitis.A.ankle B.angel C.album D.angle22.Hetoldusalotoffunnystorieswhich_____usall.Wealllaughedhappily.A.altered B.amazed C.allowed D.amused23.Iam______withtheboyforbeingsostupid.A.annoyed B.announced C.analyzed D.accessed24.Iftheyoffera(n)______decisionforyoutochoose,whichonedoyouprefer?A.absolute B.accurate C.actual D.alternativeSectionBReadingprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.5*1%Haveyoueverfelttrappedinajobyouhate?___25___youarereadytomoveforwardandfindamorefulfillingposition,careertransition(过渡；变迁)specialistGreggTaylorhasafew___26___tohelpdealwiththeemotionalsideof___27___yourjob.Whenwritingyourresignationletterkeepitshortandtothepoint.Expressyourgratitudefortheprocessandstateyourresignationdate.“Youdon’tneedtotellthemmuch,”saysTaylor.“Keepthingassimpleaspossible,andasquietaspossible.”Keepthedetailstoyourself.Itwilllessenanytensionfromthetimeyou___28___inyourresignationletteruntilthedayyouleave.___29___,besuretopleteanyreportyouareworkingon.Thisisjustgooddeedsandmonsenseforeverybody,finallyifyouplanonaskingforareference.Useupanyremainingvacationtimeandsickdays.25.A.If B.Because C.Until D.Although26.A.plans B.warnings C.tips D.ments27.A.finding B.improving C.finishing D.leaving28.A.fill B.end C.take D.hand29.A.Indeed B.Therefore C.Also D.HoweverSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.13*2%AWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffortthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,peoplebeesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceothermeals.30.Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe________.A.theimportanceofbreakfastB.theresultofatestC.breakfastwillmakeyoucleverD.breakfastismoreimportantthanothermeals31.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatall B.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfast D.differentfoodsornone.32.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill________.A.loseweight B.notloseweightC.behealthier D.gainalotofweightBEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddosomanythingstogetherwith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thentheyfeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleintown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosewhodon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.33.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn'tsayinthepassage?A.Peoplearehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.BMaybepeoplewillneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.C.Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.D.Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.34.Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse B.Aroom.C.Avillage D.Alibrary35.Thispassagetellsus________.A.thatpeopleareallfriends B.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriends D.howtonameaplaceCIcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancepanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.36.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer37.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.beresponsible B.accuseC.askasaprice D.claim38.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.friendly B.selfishC.professional D.busyDJohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn’t,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin.Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner’snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn’tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00p.m.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,“You’llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat.”SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytow