安徽省合肥市瑶海区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市瑶海区七年级（下）期中英语试卷第一部分听力理解（共四大题,满分5分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．WheredoesMr.Blackcomefrom?2．WhatdoesAmywanttobe?3．WhatisHelenlookingfor?A.Aneraser.B.Apig.C.Aruler.4．WhenwillLisagoout?A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.5．Whereisthebank?A.It'snearasupermarket.B.It'snexttoamarket.C.It'snearacinema.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（1）Whatdoestheboywanttobuyforhisgrandmother?A.Acoat.B.Abook.C.Ascarf.（2）Whenistheboy'sgrandmother'sbirthday?A.NextTuesday.B.NextFriday.C.NextMonday.7．（1）WhatdoyouthinkJohnson'sis?A.Aclothingstore.B.Amovietheater.C.Arestaurant.（2）WhatdoesTomthinkofMacy'sFashions?A.Peopleworkingthereareveryfriendly.B.It'scheap.C.BothAandB.（3）Whatadvantagedoesthemallhave?A.It'sclosetotheschool.B.Ithassomefamousrestaurants.C.Ithascheapstores.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（1）Whatdayisittoday?ASunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.（2）Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Haveapicnic.B.Goforawalk.C.Gotothemovies.（3）Whowillthegirlgowith?A.Herparents.B.Herclassmates.C.Hersister.（4）Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00pm.B.At8:30pm.C.At9:00pm.（5）Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthemall.B.Atthegirl'shome.C.Atthecinema.信息转换你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。AtriptoAnhuiRadioandTelevisionCenterWhereAtthe________gateofthecenter.Howhigh________hundredmetershigh.What•TheChinesewordsontheoutsideofthebuilding________therichcultureofAnhui.•Onthetopfloor,youcanenjoythe________sightsofHefei.•Ifitisa________day,youcanevenseeDashuMountain.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分10分）V.单项填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It’s________funtowatchthefootballmatch.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看足球比赛很有趣。考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且fun不可数名词，故此处不加冠词。故选D。2.—I’msorry.I________myhomeworkathome.—That’sallright.Bringitheretomorrow,please.A.leave B.take C.lose D.forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。我把作业忘在家里了。——没关系。请明天把它带来。考查动词辨析。leave让……留下；take拿；lose失去；forget忘记。根据语境可知，答语表示没关系，记得明天把作业带来，可推测此处是我把作业忘在家里了，把某物忘在某地要用leave。故选A。3.—TheT-shirtisnottheright________forme.Canyougetmeasmallerone?—Ofcourse.A.size B.way C.color D.price【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这件T恤的尺码不适合我穿。你能给我拿件小一点的吗？——当然。考查名词辨析。size尺码，尺寸；way方法，路；color颜色；price价格。根据“Canyougetmeasmallerone?”可知，这件T恤对“我”来说大了，所以是它的尺码不适合。故选A。4.Nowadays,it’squitecommonforpeopleto________thepricesbeforetheybuysomething.A.pay B.take C.compare D.see【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如今，人们买东西之前比较价格是很常见的。考查动词辨析。pay支付；take拿；compare比较；see看见。根据“thepricesbeforetheybuysomething.”可知，人们买东西之前比较价格是很常见的。故选C。5.—________willMr.Blackcomeback?—Intwodays.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmuch D.Howsoon【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——布莱克先生多久后会回来？——两天后。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久；Howfar多远；Howmuch多少（钱）；Howsoon多快，多久以后。根据“Intwodays.”可知问多久以后会回来，用Howsoon。故选D。6.________asunnyday,wecangoforapicnictogether.A.In B.At C.On D.During【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在天气晴朗的日子里，我们可以一起去野餐。考查时间介词辨析。In后接年、季节、月或者早晨、下午和晚上；At后接具体时刻；On后接具体的某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上；During后接一段时间。根据“asunnyday”可知，此处是晴朗的一天，即为具体的某一天，其前需用介词on修饰。故选C。7.—Whenyouseeabank,youneedto________thebusandthenyoucanjustwalkthere.—Thanks.A.getoff B.geton C.getdown D.getup【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——当你看到一家银行时，你需要下车，然后你就可以步行去那里了。——谢谢。考查动词短语。getoff下车；geton上车；getdown下来；getup起床。根据“youneedto…thebusandthenyoucanjustwalkthere.”可知是指需要下车然后步行去那里。故选A。8.—WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?—I’dloveto________Ihavetolookaftermybrother.A.and B.or C.with D.but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期六你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我想去。但是我不得不照顾我的弟弟。考查连词词义辨析。and和；or或者，否则；with具有；but但是。根据答语“I’dloveto”以及“Ihavetolookaftermybrother”可知，我想去，但是我不得不照顾我的弟弟，所以空处要用表示“转折”关系的连词。故选D。9.—Thankyousomuchforyourhelp!—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.AllrightC.Don’tbesilly D.You’rewelcome【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——非常感谢你的帮助。——不客气。考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Allright好的；Don’tbesilly别傻了；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp”可知，应说不客气。故选D。VI.完形填空。（共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WelcometoLondon,thecapitalofEngland.Youcan____10____manyplacesofinteresthere.Londonisacity____11____theRiverThames.TheRiverThamesisaverybeautifulriver.Manyboatsandshipscomeandgoonit.Manypeoplefrom____12____countriesgoonboattripshere.OneofthebestboattripsisfromTowerBridgetoWestminsterBridge.Boats____13____TowerBridgeeveryhalfanhour.TowerBridgeisafamousbridgeintheworld.Itgetsits____14____becauseitisneartheTowerofLondon.Youcanwalk____15____TowerBridgeatanytime.HydeParkisinthecenterofthe____16____.It’sagreatcityparkintheworld.It____17____verybeautiful.Youcanenjoyswimming,boating,ridingandskatinghere.Londonhasalotofmuseumsandsomeofthemare____18____.Thatmeansyoudon’thavetopayanythingifyougoforavisit.It’sagoodplaceforyoutovisit.I’msureyou’ll____19____agoodtimehere.IfyoucometoLondon,you’lllovethiscity.10.A.see B.do C.have D.visit11.A.on B.in C.at D.for12.A.other B.others C.another D.else13.A.visit B.take C.see D.leave14.A.history B.name C.river D.boat15.A.at B.in C.through D.across16.A.country B.city C.school D.town17.A.sees B.looks C.feels D.tastes18.A.great B.nice C.free D.beautiful19.A.make B.live C.like D.have【答案】10.D11.A12.A13.D14.B15.D16.B17.B18.C19.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了伦敦的一些旅游景点，如泰晤士河、塔桥、海德公园、博物馆等。【10题详解】句意：你可以在这里参观许多名胜古迹。see看见；do做；have有；visit参观。由“manyplacesofinteresthere”可知，此处指参观名胜古迹。故选D。【11题详解】句意：伦敦是泰晤士河上的一座城市。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在（某处、某时间或时刻）；for为了。由“TheRiverThamesisaverybeautifulriver.”可知，伦敦在泰晤士河上方。故选A。【12题详解】句意：许多其他国家的人乘船来这里旅游。other其他的；others其他；another另一；else别的。other后接名词复数，且由“countries”可知，此处应用other。故选A。【13题详解】句意：每半小时有船从塔桥出发。visit参观；take拿；see看见；leave离开。由“OneofthebestboattripsisfromTowerBridgetoWestminsterBridge.”可知，此处指船从塔桥出发去威斯敏斯特桥。故选D。【14题详解】句意：它因靠近伦敦塔而得名。history历史；name名字；river河；boat船。由“becauseitisneartheTowerofLondon”可知，塔桥的名字由来是因为它靠近伦敦塔。故选B。【15题详解】句意：你随时都可以走过塔桥。at在（某处、某时间或时刻）；in在……里面；through穿过；across穿过。由“TowerBridge”可知，此处指从塔桥的表面穿过，用across。故选D。【16题详解】句意：海德公园在城市的中心。country国家；city城市；school学校；town城镇。由“It’sagreatcitypark”可知，海德公园在城市的中心。故选B。【17题详解】句意：它看起来很漂亮。sees看到；looks看起来；feels感觉；tastes品尝。由“It’sagreatcitypark”可知，此句中的It指代海德公园，所以此处应是表达它看起来很漂亮。故选B。【18题详解】句意：伦敦有很多博物馆，其中一些是免费的。great美妙的；nice令人愉快的；free免费的；beautiful美丽的。由“Thatmeansyoudon’thavetopayanything”可知，有些博物馆是免费开放的。故选C。【19题详解】句意：我相信你在这里会玩得很开心的。make制造；live生活；like喜欢；have有。由“agoodtime”可知，此处表示玩得开心。haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”。故选D。Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Howareyougoingtodothat?____20____willlifebelikeinthefuture?Doyouoftenthinkaboutthesequestionsortalkaboutthemwithyourclassmates?Nowletmetellyoumy____21____aboutthefuture.First,IwanttoliveinShanghaiintwentyyears.AndIwillworkasateacher____22____IreallylovechildrenandIhopethateverychildcansmilebeautifully____23____flowers.Next,Iwillhave____24____children:asonandtwodaughters.TheywillliveabetterlifethanIhavetoday.Atthattime,we’llhavetworobotsandtwocomputersat____25____.Therobotswilldomost____26____forus,likecooking,washingorcleaning.Theycanalsohelpmychildrenstudyon____27____.Ibelievebookswillbeonlyoncomputers,notonpaperanymore.Finally,peoplewillnotusemoney,because____28____willbefree.Maybetherewillbeonlyone_____29_____intheworld,noAmerica,noJapanorChinaandsoon.Doyouthinkso?20.A.What B.Which C.When D.How21.A.ways B.try C.questions D.dreams22.A.but B.because C.so D.or23.A.like B.as C.to D.at24.A.three B.one C.four D.two25.A.office B.school C.hotel D.home26.A.food B.sports C.homework D.housework27.A.computers B.TVs C.radios D.robots28.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.one29.A.country B.farm C.town D.village【答案】20.A21.D22.B23.A24.A25.D26.D27.A28.B29.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者眼中的未来生活。【20题详解】句意：未来的生活会是什么样的？What什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“...willlifebelikeinthefuture?”可知，此处是问未来的生活会是什么样，应用固定句型What+be+主语+like，表示“……怎么样”，故选A。【21题详解】句意：现在让我告诉你我对未来的梦想。ways方式；try尝试；questions问题；dreams梦想。根据“aboutthefuture”可知，此处指有关未来的梦想。故选D。【22题详解】句意：我将成为一名教师，因为我真的很喜欢孩子，我希望每个孩子都能笑得像花儿一样美丽。but但是；because因为；so所以；or或者。根据“AndIwillworkasateacher”和“Ireallylovechildren”可知，“我”想当老师是因为“我”喜欢孩子，表示原因用because。故选B。【23题详解】句意：我将成为一名教师，因为我真的很喜欢孩子，我希望每个孩子都能笑得像花儿一样美丽。like像；as作为；to到；at在。根据“Ihopethateverychildcansmilebeautifully...flowers”可知，是希望每个孩子都能笑得像花儿一样美丽。故选A。【24题详解】句意：接下来，我将有三个孩子：一个儿子和两个女儿。three三；one一；four四；two二。根据“asonandtwodaughters”可知，有三个孩子，故选A。【25题详解】句意：到那时，我们家里将有两个机器人和两台电脑。office办公室；school学校；hotel酒店；home家。根据下文“cooking,washingorcleaning.”可知，是在家里，故选D。【26题详解】句意：机器人会为我们做大部分家务，比如做饭、洗衣服或打扫卫生。food食物；sports运动；homework家庭作业；housework家务活。根据“likecooking,washingorcleaning”可知，这些都是家务活。故选D。【27题详解】句意：他们还可以帮助我的孩子用电脑学习。computers电脑；TVs电视；radios收音机；robots机器人。根据“Ibelievebookswillbeonlyoncomputers”可知，是在电脑上学习，故选A。【28题详解】句意：最后，人们将不会使用金钱，因为一切都将是免费的。nothing没有什么；everything所有事物；anything任何事物；one一。根据“Finally,peoplewillnotusemoney,because...willbefree”可知，不再使用钱是因为所有东西都将是免费的。故选B。【29题详解】句意：也许世界上只有一个国家，没有美国，没有日本，没有中国等等。country国家；farm农场；town城镇；village村庄。根据“noAmerica,noJapanorChinaandsoon”可知，是指国家。故选A。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分5分）VII.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning,Mike!B:Goodmorning,Lisa!A:____30____B:I’mcleaningmyroom.A:ThereisabigsaleintheStarSupermarketthisafternoon.____31____B:Yes,I’dloveto.A:____32____B:I’dliketobuysomepetfood.A:____33____B:Yes,Ihaveapetdog.YouknowIlikedogsandtheyaremyfavoriteanimals.A:Whydoyoulikethembest?B:____34____A.Doyouhaveapet?B.What’shappening?C.Whatwouldyouliketobuy?D.Becausethey’reverycute.E.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?F.Wouldyoulikesomepetfood?G.Whatareyoudoing?【答案】30.G31.E32.C33.A34.D【解析】【导语】本文讲了迈克和丽莎在谈论下午要去明星超市的事情。【30题详解】根据“I’mcleaningmyroom.”可知问对方在干什么，G项“你正在干什么？”符合语境。故选G。【31题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知邀请对方一起去超市，E项“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选E。【32题详解】根据“I’dliketobuysomepetfood.”可知问对方想要买什么，C项“你想买什么？”符合语境。故选C。【33题详解】根据“Yes,Ihaveapetdog.”可知问对方是否有宠物，A项“你有宠物吗？”符合语境。故选A。【34题详解】根据“Whydoyoulikethembest?”可知回答喜欢狗的原因，D项“因为它们很可爱。”符合语境。故选D。VIII.阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。VolleyballTime:Mon.Thurs.&Fri.9:00am—11:00amPlace:Room101Teacher:Mr.WoodTel:85673567SkatingTime:Tues.Wed.&Fri.9:00am—11:00amPlace:Room102Teacher:MissZhouTel:85679481TabletennisTime:Wed.Thurs.&Sun.9:00am—11:00am3:00pm—5:00pmPlace:Room105Teacher:Mrs.SuTel:85678349SwimmingTime:Tues.Fri.Sat.&Sun.9:00am—11:00am3:00pm—5:00pmPlace:TheswimmingpoolTeacher:MissWangandMr.LiTel:8567366835.Theplaceforkidstolearnskatingis________.A.Room102B.Room105CRoom101D.Room10336.Davidwantstolearntoplayvolleyball.Heneedstocall________.A.85678349B.85673668C.85673567D.8567948137.WhatisMrs.Su?A.Avolleyballteacher.B.Askatingteacher.C.Atabletennisteacher.D.Aswimmingteacher.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Kids’Clubisopenfrom9:00amto1:00ameveryday.B.Thereisonlyoneteacherteachingswimmingintheclub.C.KidscangotolearntabletennisonFriday.D.Mr.Woodteacheskidshowtoplayvolleyball.【答案】35.A36.C37.C38.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了排球、滑冰、乒乓球、游泳这几门课程的上课时间、地点、老师及联系电话。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“Place:Room102”可知，孩子们学习滑冰的地方是102室。故选A。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“Tel:85673567”可知，大卫想学打排球，他需要打电话85673567。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“Teacher:Mrs.Su”可知，苏太太是一位乒乓球老师。故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“Volleyball”和“Teacher:Mr.Wood”可知，D选项“伍德先生教孩子们如何打排球。”是正确的。故选D。NextTuesdayismymother’sbirthday.IloveherandI’dliketogiveheranicegift.WhatshouldIbuy?Ihearshoppingonlineiseasyandquick.Andwecanbuyanythingwewantthroughit.ButI’mnotsureifthethingsaregood.—SophieI’mbusyandtiredthisweek.HowIwishtorelaxmyself?SothisweekendI’mgoingtothebeachwithmycousin.Whenwegetthere,we’llswiminthesea,walkonthebeachandhaveapicnic,andneverthinkaboutourhomework.We’resuretohavefun.—BenIbelieveeveryonehopestoseeacleanandnicecity.Butourcityisn’tasgoodaswethink.SothisSundayI’llhelpcleanthecityparkwithmyfriends.We’regoingtherebybike.Therewewillpickupthelitterandcleantheground.Wehopetofinishthecleaninginaday.—JessicaIt’sgreattohelpothers.Asstudents,wemaytryourbesttohelppeopleinneed.Oldpeoplearealwayslonelyandtheyneedcareandhelp.SothisweekendI’llvisitanoldpeople’shomewithmyclassmates.We’llhelpcleantheoldpeople’srooms,tellthemstoriesandsingordanceforthem.—Dave39.________willtakeatripthisweekend.A.SophieB.BenC.JessicaD.Dave40.HowwillDaveandhisclassmateshelptheoldpeoplethisweekend?A.Bysingingordancingforthem.B.Bycleaningthegroundforthem.C.Bytakingwalkswiththem.D.Bybuyinggiftsforthemonline.41.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Benwilldosomeinterestingactivitiesinthesea.B.Sophiethinksshecanbuyagoodgiftonline.C.Jessicawillcleanthecityparkwithherfriends.D.Davewillhelpcleanhisgrandparents’room.【答案】39.B40.A41.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了四个人的计划，详细的讲述了他们都要去做什么。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据根据第二个方框“SothisweekendI’mgoingtothebeachwithmycousin.”可知，本这个周末要去旅行。故选B。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个方框“We’llhelpcleantheoldpeople’srooms,tellthemstoriesandsingordanceforthem.”可知，这个周末戴夫和他的同学们将为老人唱歌或跳舞。故选A。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个方框“SothisSundayI’llhelpcleanthecityparkwithmyfriends.”可知，杰西卡将和她的朋友们一起打扫城市公园。故选C。MrsSmithseesanad(广告)inanewspaperforanicebedinashop.Itcosts100dollars.MrsSmithlikesit,soshegoestotheshop.Theshopkeepershowsonetoher.MrsSmithhasalookatitandsays,“Therearen’tanybeautifulpillows(枕头)onthisbed,buttherearemanyonthebedinyourad.”“Yes,Madam,thatisanad,”answerstheshopkeeper.“Ifyouwantabedthesameastheoneinthead,youneedtopay10dollarsmore.”MrsSmithisn’thappy.Thenshesays,“That’sdishonest.”“Well,Madam,”answerstheshopkeeper.“Look,thereisagirlonabikeinanadinyournewspapertoo,butcanyoubuythebikewiththegirl?”42.MrsSmithknowsaboutthebedfrom________.A.anadonTVB.oneofherfriendsC.theshopkeeperDanadinanewspaper43.Howmuchdoesthebedwiththepillowscost?A.110dollars. B.100dollars.C.60dollars. D.50dollars.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dishonest”mean?A.不美观的 B.不公平的C.不诚实的 D.小气的45.WhatelseisinMrsSmith’snewspaper?A.Anadforagirl.B.Anadforsomepillows.C.Anadforabike.D.Anadforabed.【答案】42.D43.A44.C45.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯夫人看到广告去买床的故事。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“MrsSmithseesanad(广告)inanewspaperforanicebedinashop.”可知，史密斯夫人在报纸上看到一则卖床的广告。故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcosts100dollars.”及“Ifyouwantabedthesameastheoneinthead,youneedtopay10dollarsmore.”可知，带枕头的床要110美元。故选A。【44题详解】词义猜测题。根据“MrsSmithseesanad(广告)inanewspaperforanicebedinashop.Itcosts100dollars.MrsSmithlikesit,soshegoestotheshop.Theshopkeepershowsonetoher.MrsSmithhasalookatitandsays,‘Therearen’tanybeautifulpillows(枕头)onthisbed,buttherearemanyonthebedinyourad.’”及“Ifyouwantabedthesameastheoneinthead,youneedtopay10dollarsmore.”可知，史密斯夫人看到广告去买床，需要支付100美元，但是当她到商店时，店主却说包含枕头需要支付额外的10美元，因此史密斯夫人不高兴，认为那是不诚实的，故划线单词表示“不诚实的”。故选C。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“Look,thereisagirlonabikeinanadinyournewspapertoo,butcanyoubuythebikewiththegirl?”可知，报纸上还有一则自行车广告。故选C。WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingisnotadifficultjob.Justclickyourmousetochoosetheproductsyoulike,andtheshoppingisfinished.Youneedn’twalkoutoftheroom.Itiseasyandquick.Butthere’satrap(陷阱)onlinesometimes.Ifyouarecareless,itwillbringyousometrouble.Youmayfindthecoloroftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.Andtheproductsmaynotbegood.Theclothesyoubuymaybedirtyoroutofshape.Andyouhavetopayforthedeliverycharge(运费)ifyoudon’twantthemanymore.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuyclothesonline.Ifyouputontheclothesyoubuyonlineandgoout,youmayfindmanypeoplewearthesameclothesinthestreet.Youmaynotbehappythen.46.Shoppingonlineiseasyandquickbecause________.A.youcan’tbuylotsofthingsonlineB.youneedn’twalkouttobuythingsC.theshopperwillsendtheproductstoyouD.theproductsaresmallandeasytocarry47.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuy________online.A.trousers B.shoes C.mobilephones D.clothes48.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.B.Howtoshoponline.C.Thewaysofdoingshopping.D.Thedisadvantagesofonlineshopping.【答案】46.B47.D48.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了网上购物的缺点。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingisnotadifficultjob.Justclickyourmousetochoosetheproductsyoulike,andtheshoppingisfinished.Youneedn’twalkoutoftheroom.Itiseasyandquick.”可知，网上购物既方便又快捷，因为你不必走出去买东西。故选B。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuyclothesonline.”可知，如果你想与众不同，你最好不要在网上买衣服。故选D。【48题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Butthere’satrap(陷阱)onlinesometimes.Ifyouarecareless,itwillbringyousometrouble.Youmayfindthecoloroftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.Andtheproductsmaynotbegood.Theclothesyoubuymaybedirtyoroutofshape.Andyouhavetopayforthedeliverycharge(运费)ifyoudon’twantthemanymore.”可知，本文主要介绍了网上购物的缺点。故选D。Veniceisthe“Queen”oftheAdriaticSea.Everyyear,manypeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthecity.Doyouknowwhytheyliketotravelthere?Veniceisaverybeautifulcity.Itisquitedifferentfromothercitiesintheworld.Therearen’tanyroadsorstreetsinthecitybecausethewholecityseemstobeinthewater.Therearen’tanycarsorbuses.Therearemanycanals(运河)inthecity.Thereisonebigcanaland177smallcanals.Peoplemoveupanddownthecanalsinboatstogotowork,goshoppingorvisittheirfriends.ButVeniceisgoingdownandthewaterisgoingup.In2040,Venicewillbeunderwater.ThecitywillbeintheAdriaticSea.TheVenetianslovetheircityandwanttostaythere.Theydonotwanttoleave.SotheywanttosaveVenicefromthesea.HowcantheysaveVenice?Theycanbuildsomestrongbigwallsandgatesinthesea.Thegateswillclosetokeeptoomuchwaterout.Inthisway,Venicewillnotgodown.49.Veniceisdifferentfromothercitiesintheworldbecause________.A.therearesomecanalsinthecity B.itisgoingdownC.Venicewillbeunderwater D.therearen’tanyroadsorstreetsinthecity50.HowmanycanalsarethereinVenice?A.177. B.178. C.179. D.176.51.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe________.A.HowtosaveVenice B.AdriaticSeaC.Venice,thewatercity D.Bigwallsandgates【答案】49.D50.B51.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是威尼斯是个美丽的城市，详细介绍威尼斯的现状。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisquitedifferentfromothercitiesintheworld.Therearen’tanyroadsorstreetsinthecitybecausethewholecityseemstobeinthewater.”可知威尼斯与世界上其他城市不同的地方在于城市里没有任何道路或街道。故选D。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisonebigcanaland177smallcanals.”可知威尼斯共有178条运河。故选B。【51题详解】标题归纳题。本文介绍的是威尼斯是个美丽的城市，详细介绍威尼斯的现状。用“Venice,thewatercity”做标题最合适。故选C。Thedonkeyisverytired.Heworkseveryday.“Idon’twanttocarryheavythings.Iwanttobeamusician.That’sright.I’mgoingtoBremen.Icanplaytheguitar.”Thenheleavesthetown.Onhisway,hemeetsadog.“Goodmorning.Whyareyousosad?”“I’mold,andIcan’tbar(叫)orscare(惊吓)arobber(盗贼).”“GotoBremenwithme.Youcanplaythedrumintheband.”“OK.”Ontheirway,theymeetacat.“Goodafternoon.Whyareyousosad?”“I’mold.I’mtiredallthetime.”“WhynotgotoBremenwithus?Youcanplaythepiano.”“That’sgreat!”Thentheymeetarooster.Hecansingintheband.Intheevening,theyseealightcomingfromahouse.Theylookinandseetherobbers.Oneoftherobbershearsanoise(噪音)andcomesoutofthehouse.Thedogbites(咬)hisleg.Thecatscratches(抓)hisface.Thedonkeygiveshimahardpush(推).Theroosterscreams(尖叫).“Run!Run!”Theotherrobbersareafraidandrunaway.“Thehouseisours,”saysthecat.“Let’splaysomemusic,”saystherooster.Theyhavetheirfirstconcert.Canyouhearthemusic?It’ssocool.Soyousee,ifyoucanworktogetherwithyourfriends,maybeyou’llbemuchbetter.52.Whatdoesthedonkeywanttobe?（不超过6个词）___________________________________________________________________53.Howmanyanimalshavetheirfirstconcert?（不超过6个词）___________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过17个词）___________________________________________________________________【答案】52.Amusician.53.Fouranimals.54.Ifwecanworktogetherwithourfriends,maybewe’llbemuchbetter.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只想成为音乐家的驴子，在实现梦想的道路上先后遇到了狗、猫、公鸡，他们一同前行，在一栋房子内发现了几名强盗，他们依靠各自的特点机智的赶跑了强盗，占据房屋的他们开始了他们的第一场演唱会。【52题详解】根据第一段中“Iwanttobeamusician.”可知，驴子想成为音乐家。故填Amusician。【53题详解】根据第四段中“Thedogbites(咬)hisleg.Thecatscratches(抓)hisface.Thedonkeygiveshimahardpush(推).Theroosterscreams(尖叫).

”可知，有4个动物举行了第一场音乐会。故填Fouranimals。【54题详解】根据最后一段中“Soyousee,ifyoucanworktogetherwithyourfriends,maybeyou'llbemuchbetter.”可知，我们能从故事中学到:如果你能和你的朋友一起努力，也许你会更好。故填Ifwecanworktogetherwithourfriends,maybewe’llbemuchbetter。第四部分书面表达（共两大题,满分5分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题,每小题