英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量提高试卷测试卷(及答案)

英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量提高试卷测试卷（及答案）一、阅读理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(师父)Xuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),Sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswife(妻子)anddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.犇1、TheMonkeyKinggoesto_________withhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada犇2、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________ontheirway.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman犇3、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman犇4、Thereis/are_________inthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons犇5、Xuanzang_________theMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow二、阅读理解ThistermIcametoNO.8Middleschool.Itisverybeautifulandbig.Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.Therearemanybooksthere.Theteachersandthestudentsliketoreadbooksinit.Sometimestheyborrowbooksfromit.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Someofthestudentshavelunchinit.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.犇1、Thereare_______classesinNo.8Middleschool.(

)A．36 B．34 C．35犇2、Theclassroomisin_________.

(

)A．atallbuilding B．alibrary C．anoffice犇3、Whereisthelibrary?(

)A．Behindthetallbuilding.B．Nexttothetallbuilding.C．Infrontofthetallbuilding.犇4、Howmanystudentsarethereinmyschool?(

)A．120. B．1600. C．1800.犇5、Whichsentence(句子)istrue?(

)A．Behindtheschoolthereisatallbuilding.B．Thereisadinninghallinthemiddleofthetallbuilding.C．Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsinsomesmallroomsinthetallbuilding.三、阅读理解TheRoses（罗斯一家）likehavingpicnicsonSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheRedPark.JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.ThelittledogJerryisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.犇11、OnSundays,theRoseslike_________________.

（

）A．goingshopping

B．watchingTV

C．havingpicnics犇12、JackandMikewear_____________.

（

）A．shirtsandjeans

B．jeansandrunningshoes

C．jacketsandjeans犇13、Mr.RoseandMrs.Rosehave________________.（

）A．twosons

B．alittlecat

C．anewcar犇14、Theygototheparkwith_______________.

（

）A．someapplesandoranges

B．somebreadandmilk

C．somefoodanddrink犇15、Whichsentenceisnottrue?（下面哪句话是不正确的？）（

）A．TherearefivepeopleinMr.Rose'sfamily.B．JackandMikecanhavesomejuice.C．Jerrywantstogotothepark,too.四、阅读理解Jackisalittleboy.Heisfive.Helikesreadingcomicbookswithhisfatherandmother.Jack'sfatherisaheadteacher.Hegetstoschoolbybikeeveryday.Jack'smotherisabusinesswoman.Sheoftengoestoothercountries.ShelikescookingItalianfoodverymuch.JacklivesinNewYorkwithhisparents.ButhisgrandparentsliveinSanFrancisco.ItisveryfarfromNewYork.TodayJack'smotheristakinghimtovisithisgrandparents.Theyaregoingtherebybus.Therearesomepeopleonthebus.Theyaresittingontheseats.Jackisveryhappy.Heisrunningonthebus.Hismothersays,"Don'trun.Youwillhurtyourself.Sitdown,please.""Iliketoseemygrandparentsverymuch.Iwantthisbustogofaster!"Jacksays.Allthepeopleonthebuslaughathim,buthedoesnotknowwhy.犇16、WhatisJack'shobby?(

)A．Takingabus. B．Readingcomicbooks. C．EatingItalianfood.犇17、HowdoesJack'sfathergotowork?(

)A． B． C．犇18、—WheredoesJacklive?(

)—Helivesin___________.A．NewYork B．Canberra C．SanFrancisco犇19、—HowdoesJackfeeltoday?(

)—Hefeels___________.A．angry B．afraid C．happy犇20、WhyisJackrunningonthebus?(

)A．Becausehewantstodosports.B．Becausehewantsthebustogofaster.C．Becausehelikesrunningonthebus.五、阅读理解Howwillpeopletravelinthefuture?Manyscientiststhinkthatatravelerwillgetintoacarandtellthecarcomputerwheretogo.Thecomputerwillthendrivethecardowntheroadataspeed(速度)of120milesanhour(小时).Thecomputercansense(感知)othercarsontheroadandcarswon’thit(撞击)oneanother.Schoolsofthefuturemaybeopenfortwelvemonthsayear,twenty-fourhoursaday,withstudentscomingandgoingatanytimetheywant.Therewillbeacomputeroneverydeskintheclassrooms.Somescientiststhinkthatbooksmaydisappear.Peoplewillneverseebooksanymore.Studentscanlearneverythingfromthecomputer.TheTVofthefuturewillshowpicturesinthreedimensions(三维).Andpeoplecanseeprogrammes(节目)fromallovertheworldatanytimeofthedayornight.犇21、The_________willdrivethecardowntheroadinthefuture.(

)A．traveller B．scientist C．computer犇22、Schoolsofthefuturewillbeopen_________.(

)A．everydayB．fromMondaytoFridayC．for12hoursaday犇23、Fromthestory,weknowtheword“disappear’means“_________”.(

)A．消失 B．出现 C．储存犇24、WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thecomputercansenseothercarsontheroadandcarswon’thiteachother.(

)B．Studentscanlearneverythingfromthecomputer.C．Peoplecannotseeprogrammesfromothercountriesatanytime.犇25、Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageshouldbe“_________”.(

)A．SchoolsinthefutureB．LifeinthefutureC．Carsinthefuture六、阅读理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing'smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn'tknowtheway.XiaoMingseesanoldmanontheway.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,"Hi,oldfellow"Buttheoldmandoesn'tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled(迷惑的).Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay"oldfellow"toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,"Excuseme.grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?"Thistimetheoldmananswers,"Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It'sjustbehindthepark."

XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇26、AuntLiu_____inahospital.(

)A．isill B．works C．seesXiaoMing犇27、XiaoMing'smotherwantshimto_____.(

)A．seeanoldgrandpa B．gotoAuntLiu'shome C．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu犇28、XiaoMingaskstheoldman_____.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim犇29、Theparkis_____thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof犇30、Itispolite(有礼貌的)tosay"_____"toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。犇1、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(师父)Xuanzang.可知他们去了西藏。故选B。犇2、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。犇3、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_____。根据Afterthat,anoldmancomes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。犇4、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。犇5、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。犇1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短文中的Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。犇2、句意：教室在_____里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。犇3、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。犇4、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。犇5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、A

犇14、B

犇15、A【解析】犇11、根据短文句子TheRoseslikehavingpicnicsonSundays.（在星期日罗斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜欢野餐。C选项正确。故答案为C。犇12、根据短文句子Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.（Jack穿上一件衬衣和牛仔裤，Mike穿上T恤衫和牛仔裤。他们还都穿上他们的跑步鞋。）可知两人一样的穿着有牛仔裤和跑步鞋。B选项正确。故答案为B。犇13、根据短文句子JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.（Jack和Mike，他们的儿子，在早上起得很早。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。犇14、根据短文句子Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.（穿完衣服后，他们帮助妈妈讲面包，牛奶，鸡蛋和一些水果放到篮子里，并将篮子提到车上。Rose太太还带了四瓶果汁。）可知B选项正确。故答案为B。犇15、这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的答案。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、A

犇19、C

犇20、B【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。犇16、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A坐公交车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利食物。根据Helikesreadingcomicbookswithhisfatherandmother.，可知杰克的爱好是看漫画书，故选B。犇17、句意：杰克的爸爸怎么去上班？根据Jack'sfatherisaheadteacher.Hegetstoschoolbybikeeveryday.，可知杰克的爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选A。犇18、句意：—杰克住在哪里？—他住在______。A纽约，B堪培拉，C旧金山，根据JacklivesinNewYorkwithhisparents.，可知杰克住在纽约，故选A。犇19、句意：—杰克今天感觉怎么样？—他感觉很______。A生气的，B害怕的，C高兴的，根据Jackisveryhappy.，可知杰克今天感觉很高兴，故选C。犇20、句意：杰克为什么在公交车上跑？A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公交车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公交车上跑步。根据Iwantthisbustogofaster!，可知杰克在公交车上跑是因为他想让公交车开得更快，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、C

犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。犇21、句意：_______将在未来解析：犇21、C

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、C

犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。犇21、句意：_______将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A旅行者；B科学家；C电脑；根据文中“Thecomputerwillthendrivethecardowntheroad.”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶。故选C。犇22、句意：将来的学校将会______开放。A每天；B从周一到周五；C一天12小时。根据文中“Schoolsofthefuturemaybeopenfortwelvemonthsayear,twenty-fourhoursaday,