新视界大学英语综合教程2课后翻译

Unit11独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。(thinkforyourself;quality)Theabilitytothinkforyourselfisoneofthequalitiesthatcollegestudentsmusthave.2虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。(despite;notthinkmuchof)Despiteallthegoodcommentsthefilmreceived,Ididn’tthinkmuchofit.3有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。(inthepresenceofsb;reluctant)Inthepresenceofstrangersorforeignerssheisalwaysreluctanttotalk.4正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。(beabouttodosth)Hewasabouttoleavethebookshopwhenhefoundabookthathehadbeenlookingfor.5会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。(atlength)Howtoimprovestudents’readingskillswasdiscussedatgreaterlengthatthemeeting.英译汉1Butinmostcircles,particularlyinplacesthatshapeourlives–families,schoolsandmostworkplaces–thinkingforyourselfisregardedwithsuspicion.然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑2Hardlyanyonehasbeenencouraged,muchlesstrained,tothinkforthemselves,andtheirteachersandparentsandbossesweren’teither.人受到鼓励进行独立思考，更别提接受相关的训练，就连他们的老师、很少有父母和老板也是如此。3Isawthegirlacrosstheaislefrommeleanforwardandpeerovertheshoulderoftheboyinfrontofherwhowasscribblingsomething我看见跟我隔着过道的那个女同学向前探了一下身子，从前座男生的肩膀上方偷窥他正在草草写些什么4Iwastooscaredaroundthatteacherfortherestofmyyounglifetothinkverywellinherpresence在后来的青春岁月里，我一见到这位老师就害怕，只要她一出现，我就无法好好思考5Hadsheaffirmedourintelligencefirstandspokenaboutthejoyofthinkingforourselves,hadshenotfannedourfearofher,wewouldallhavelearnedevenmorepowerfullywhatitmeanttodoourthinking.如果她能首先肯定我们的聪明才智，跟我们谈谈独立思考的乐趣，如果她没有激起我们对她的畏惧，我们就可以更深切地体会到独立思考的意义Unit21虽然体育运动的形式多种多样，但它们有一个共同之处：所有的运动都是为了增强人们的体质。(despite;have…incommon)Despitethedifferentformsofsports,theyhaveonethingincommon:Allofthemaretostrengthenpeople’shealth.2四年一次的奥运会对促进各国间的友谊起着重要作用。(playa…role;promote)TheOlympicGames,whichtakeplaceeveryfouryears,playanimportantroleinpromotingfriendshipbetweendifferentcountries.3两国间的文化交流在中断了两年后，于去年重新开始。(exchange;resume)Afterhavingstoppedfortwoyears,culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountriesresumedlastyear.4体育锻炼是很重要，但它代替不了健康的饮食。(substitutefor)Physicalexerciseisimportant,butitisnosubstituteforhealthydiet.5在中国，只要说到国球，人们自然会想到乒乓球。(whenever;speakof)WheneverpeoplespeakofthenationalballinChina,peoplewillthinkoftabletennis.英译汉1Itistruethatintheancientperiod,theSilkRoadservedasachanneloftradeandculturalexchangebetweentheEastandWest,whichmayhaveallowedanawarenessoftheancientOlympicmovementtopassfromGreecetoChina.Unit81任何人都不能被剥夺受教育的权利。(deny)Nooneshallbedeniedtherighttoeducation.2很明显，缺少良好的教育是职业发展的一大障碍。(evidently;obstacleto)Evidently,thelackofagoodeducationisabigobstacletocareerdevelopment.3学业成功固然重要，但我也知道它不是实现梦想的唯一因素。(academicsuccess;do)Thoughacademicsuccessisimportant,Idoknowthatitisnottheonlyfactorinrealizingourdream.4希望工程帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的学生重返校园。(dropout)TheProjectHopehelpsthosestudentswhodroppedoutofschoolbecauseofpovertyreturntoschool.5为了孩子能受到良好的教育，父母往往要做出很大牺牲。(makesacrifices)Parentsusuallyhavetomakemanysacrificestoensurethattheirchildrenreceiveagoodeducation.英译汉1Onoccasionslikethis,you’dexpectsomeonelikemetostandbeforeyouandgiveyouadviceabouthowtoconductyourlivesatcollegeoverthenextthreeyears.在这样的场合，你们会希望有个人，比如说我，站在你们面前，给你们一些关于怎样安排未来三年大学生活的建议。2Ithoughtweweretoldthatdoingwellinourstudieswasthesurestwaytoequipusforthebestoccupations,andtofacilitatesomethingwhichisinourconstitution:thepursuitofhappiness.我想我们总被教导说搞好学业是获取好工作和帮助我们追求幸福的最可靠的途径（追求幸福的权利是写在宪法中的）。3Eversincewebeganourformaleducation,we’vebeentoldtimeandagainthathighschooldropoutswerenotmeanttobeourrolemodels,theywerepeoplewhoseexamplewastobeavoidedatallcosts.自从我们开始接受正规教育，就一再有人告诉我们，中学辍学的人并不是我们的榜样，我们无论如何都不能成为他们那样。4Thepointisthis:Oureducationsystemisoftentooconcernedwithacademicsuccessattheexpenseoftheoveralldevelopmentofthechildandtheyoungadult.关键就在这里：我们的教育体系往往太过于