高考英语复习-第一部分-Module-4-Which-English市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获

1/47Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用moral[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________n．寓意；教育意义2.____________v.很主要；很有价值

3.____________v.拒绝接收4.____________n.概念；观念5.____________v.主要，要紧；相关系countrejectconceptmatter2/476.____________adj.潜在；可能7.____________adj.相关；切题8.____________n.地位9.____________adj.独一无二；独特10.____________n.抵触；冲突11.____________n.讨论；辩论potentialrelevantstatusuniqueconflictdebate3/47二、阅读单词1.absurdadj.________________2.prejudicen.________________3.rhythmn.________________4.acquirev.________________5.clarifyv.________________6.classifyv.________________荒谬，荒谬偏见；歧视节奏；韵律得到，取得弄明白；澄清将……分类4/477.conveyv.________________8.withdrawv.______________________9.overcomev.________________10.ambiguousadj.________________11.betrayv.________________传达，传递收回；撤消(说过话)征服；战胜歧义；含糊对……不忠5/47三、拓展单词1.________adv.马上，马上→________adj.马上；紧急，立刻

n.瞬间，立刻2.________v．埋怨；不满→_________n．埋怨3.___________v．调查→____________n．调查4.____________adj.能识别，能认出→________v．认出；认可→__________n．认出；认可5.__________adj.信服，确信→___________adj.令人信服→________vt.使信服instantlyinstantcomplaincomplaintinvestigateinvestigationrecognisablerecogniserecognitionconvincedconvincingconvince6/476._____________n．意义；含义→_________adj.有意义7.________n．赞许；赞成→________v．赞许；赞成8.________v．反抗；抵抗→__________n．反抗；抵抗→________adj.反抗9.________n．好奇心→________adj.好奇→________adv.好奇地10.__________n．联络→__________v.联络→____________adj.有联络11.________v．反对→________adj.相反；对面；对立prep.在……对面12.________v．挑选，选择→________n．挑选；选择significancesignificantapprovalapproveresistresistanceresistantcuriositycuriouscuriouslyassociationassociateassociatedopposeoppositeselectselection7/47[会积累]1.切记“同意”“反对”高频词①rejectvt.拒绝②approvevt.&vi.赞成③supportn．&vt.拥护④agreevi.同意⑤disagreevi.不一样意⑥objectvi.反对⑦opposevt.反对8/472.“争论”相关词一览①conflictv．&n.矛盾；冲突②debatev．&n.辩论；争论③arguev.争论④discussv.讨论⑤quarrelv．&n.争吵⑥disputev．&n.争论9/473.表示“立刻；马上”词语荟萃①instantly②rightaway③rightnow④atonce⑤innotime⑥immediately10/474.“相信”与“不相信”高频单词聚焦①convincevt.使确信；使信服②beliefn.信任；信心；信仰③faithn.信任；信念；信仰④trustn．&vt.信任⑤doubtn．&vt.怀疑⑥suspectvi.&vt.怀疑；猜测

n.犯罪嫌疑人11/47[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1．Togetmoreevidence,thelawyer____________manywitnesses.After____________，hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)2．His__________wordsfinally________me,andIwas__________thathewasinnocent.(convince)3．Moststudentsthinkit__________tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven’trealizedthe__________ofit.(significance)4．Thankstoyour________，ifyoudidn’t________ofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve)investigatedinvestigationconvincingconvincedconvincedsignificantsignificanceapprovalapprove12/475．Thechildasked_________，“Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearth？”Weare________toknowwhysheaskedsuchaquestion.Perhapschildrenshow________abouteverything.(curious)6．Somescientists________smokingwithcancer,becausesmokinghasaclose_________withlungcancer.(associate)7．Naturally,afterItoldherwhattodo,mydaughtermust________itanddothe________！(oppose)curiouslycuriouscuriosityassociateassociationopposeopposite13/47Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1．________________与……相关

2．________________以免，万一

3．________________在于

4．________________开始做某事

5．________________区分开

6．__________________只要

berelevanttoincaselieingetdowntosthtell...apartaslongas14/477．orrather________________8．bemeantfor________________________9．letsbdown________________10．communicatewith________________11．ahugenumberof________________12．inconclusion________________更确切地说意欲……，有……目标使某人失望与……交流大量总之15/47[会积累]1．“as...as”短语荟萃①aswellas既……又……；和……一样好②asgoodas与……一样好；简直；几乎③aslongas只要；长达④assoonas一……就……⑤asfaras远至……；就……而言；尽……所能16/472．rather相关短语一览①orrather更确切地说②wouldrather宁愿③ratherthan而不是④otherthan除了17/47[会应用]

选取上表左栏短语填空1．Therealsecrettosuccessfullearning____________studentstakinganinterestinwhattheyaredoing.2．Whenyoureally____________it,thenoiseanddistractionsaren’treallyobstaclesatall.3．____________，wewillconsiderhowtochoosefromamongthethreeframeworkstheonebestsuitedtoyourneeds.4．IpromisedtogotothepartywithJaneandIcan’t________her________．5．Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult____________youkeeppracticingit.6．TheoldmanpickedupsomeEnglishwhenvisitinghisdaughterintheUK.Hecaneven__________________someforeignerswithwhathehaslearned.liesingetdowntoInconclusionletdownaslongascommunicatewith18/47Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：“主语＋be＋adj.＋todo...”句式。[教材原句]Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能极难懂表示。[句型仿写]Thechairlooksratherhard，butinfact____________________________．这把椅子看上去很硬，但实际上坐上去很舒适。itisverycomfortabletositon19/47句型公式2：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...[教材原句]Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it’scommunicationthatcounts.可能正确是否不要紧——只要说话人相互明白就行——主要是交流本身。[句型仿写]________________________madehimmakegreatprogressinEnglish.是老师帮助使他在英语方面取得大进步。Itwashisteacher’shelpthat20/47句型公式3：whether...or...“不论……还是……”，用于连接并列成份。[教材原句]Inthissenseeverybody’suseoflanguage—whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother—isdifferent.从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言使用——不论是英语、汉语还是任何其它语言——都是不一样。[句型仿写]______________________________，wewillsetoffasweplanned.不论天气好坏，我们都会按计划出发。Whethertheweatherisgoodorbad21/47Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵依据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。Englishisspokenas1.________officiallanguageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation，aswellasgrammarandvocabulary，canchangevery2.________(quick)fromoneareatoanother.Infact，thereisnotreallyastandardform3.__________everyonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it’scommunication4.________counts.Australiaisoneof5.___________(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersanquicklythat/whichthattheyoungest22/47arrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6.____________(live)inAustraliaformorethan50，000years—theAborigines.ManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7.______________(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglishlie8.________theindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.ButinSingapore，Englishisasecondlanguage9.________(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish，whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.________(know)asSinglish.hadbeenlivingdifferencesinspokenisknown23/47[核

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汇]1．debaten．&v．讨论；辩论(1)underdebate正在讨论中holdadebate举行讨论adebateabout/over/on一场相关……辩论(2)debateon/about/over...就……辩论debateaboutsthwithsb和某人就某事辩论24/47①Wedebated_____________whattoputintothevideo.(·北京卷·满分作文)我们就把什么放进视频中进行讨论。②Thereisaheateddebate_____________whetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeathome.对妇女是否应该花更多时间待在家里有一场激烈争论。over/on/aboutabout/on/over25/472．opposev．反对；与……反抗26/47①Manyfarmers________(oppose)theplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.(·全国卷Ⅲ)许多农民反对这个计划，因为他们害怕狼会吃了他们农场上动物或宠物。②Theparentsstronglyopposedtheirdaughter________(go)therealone.父母极力反对女儿单独去那儿。③Mostcompanybossessaythey____________employeesworkingovertime.大多数企业老板说，他们反对雇员加班。opposedgoingareopposedto27/47④Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringthe________(oppose)．良好习惯总是产生较高效率，而坏习惯则相反。[名师指津]

请对比记忆两个“反对”：(1)oppose表示采取主动行动来反对，着重于动作，反正确对象普通是较重大事。oppose后跟动词作宾语时，要用动名词形式；在beopposedto结构中，to是介词，其后也要用动名词形式作宾语。(2)object指个人不赞成某事，objecttosth/doingsth。opposite28/473．convincedadj.确信，信服29/47①Experts____________________thiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeoplelearnEnglishandcallittheirown.(教材原句)教授们确信，伴随未来越来越多人学习英语并把它称为自己语言，这一现象将会发生。②Fromthisstory,Iamfirmly____________thesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.经过这个故事，我坚信了老实主要性，它将有利于构建一个温暖友好社会。③Hisideawasnot__________(convince)．AtlastIconvincedhim________(change)hismind.他观点没有说服力。最终我说服他改变了主意。areconvincedthatconvincedofconvincingtochange30/474．letsbdown使某人失望letalone更不用说；更谈不上letsb/sthalone不论/不干涉某人/某物letgo(of)放手，松手，放开；使自由letin放进，让……进来letoff让……下车；宽恕；使爆炸letout使出去；放出；泄露；发出选取以上短语填空①Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteam____________loudshoutsofvictory.letout31/47②IbelieveIcanbeagoodvolunteerandIwon’t________you________．③WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkdriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas____________withafine.④Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,____________thenaturallightduringtheday.letdownletofflettingin32/475．tell...apart区分开(1)tellAfromB＝tellthedifferencebetweenAandB＝distinguishbetweenAandB＝distinguishAfromB把A和B区分开来(2)take...apart把……拆开fallapart土崩瓦解apartfrom除……之外setsbapart使某人与众不一样33/47①Itisalsoquiteeasyto________BritishandAmericanEnglish________．(教材原句)要将英国英语与美国英语分辨开来也很轻易。②Hehadadeepvoice,which____________fromothersinoursmalltown.他深沉声音把他和我们小镇上其它人区分开来。③____________myacademicstudies,IalwaysmanagetofindtimeforwhatI’minterestedin.(·天津卷·满分作文)除了我学术研究之外，我总是设法为我所感兴趣东西找时间。tellapartsethimapartApartfrom34/476．getdownto(doing)sth开始做某事getover克服getacross被传达；被了解getalong/onwith进展；与某人相处getawaywith侥幸成功；(做坏事)不受到处罚getthrough经过；完成；打通电话；度过getawayfrom逃离，摆脱，防止getridof摆脱，除掉getabout/around(新闻或消息)传开35/47①Thus,totalkturkeymeansto__________________．(教材原句)所以，“totalkturkey”意思是开始做正事。②Wecansurelyget________alldifficultiesthatmaycomeup.我们一定能够克服可能出现一切困难。③HowcanIgetit________toyouhowimportantthisis?我怎么做才能让你们了解这件事主要性呢？[名师指津]表示“开始做/着手做某事”短语还有：setaboutdoingsth;setouttodosth。

getdowntobusinessoveracross

36/47[重

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型]Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand．英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能极难懂表示。“主语＋be＋adj.＋todo...”句式有以下特点：(1)不定式说明主语在哪些方面存在形容词所表示特点或性质。(2)不定式所表示动作虽与句子主语之间为逻辑上动宾关系，但通常以主动形式表示被动含义。(3)假如不定式为不及物动词，则后面要有对应介词。(4)该句式中惯用形容词有easy,hard,difficult,comfortable,(im)possible,pleasant,interesting,exciting,important等。37/47①Althoughtheladylookselegant,actuallysheishard________________．尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却极难与之相处。②Thestoryisveryinterestingforthestudents____________(read)．这篇故事对学生来说读起来很有趣。③Sendingmessagestotakepartintheprogrammeisdifficultfortheold____________(do)．对老人来说，发短信参加节目极难。④Thearmchairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortable____________．这扶手椅看上去很硬，但实际上坐上去很舒适。togetalongwithtoreadtodotositin38/47[当

堂

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标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Herbrotherwas________(拒绝接收)bythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.2．Kathyhaswastedsomuchtimeplaying,________(所以)failingintheexam.3．Relyingontheirownefforts,they________(征服)allthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.4．Expertssuggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutesexercising.Fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbike________(很主要),andsodoschoolsports.rejectedthusovercamecount39/475．Howevergreatthedemandtosucceed,oneshouldneverabandonhis________(道德)andsocialconsciousness.6．Thepresident________(反对)givingmilitaryaidtothiscountry.7．ThemostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryisthepartthatitplayedintheIndustrial__________(革命)．8．Hopefully,anothertenvolunteerswillhavebeen________(挑选)toworkinthenewexhibitionbytheendofthisweek.moralopposesRevolutionselected40/479．Acrossallmedia,peopleare________(讨论)aboutwhetherweneedtokeeptrackofeveryschoolbusonChina’sroad.10．Topicsfortextbooksandconferencebooksshouldbe________(相关)totheexperiencesandinterestsofthestudents.debatingrelevant41/47Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Herproposalmetwithcontinual________(reject),whichmadehermad.2．There’snotmuchtimeleft.Let’sgetdownto__________(discuss)theplan.3．Wewilldealwiththe________(complain)ofthecustomersassoonaspossible.4．Forconvenience,wemayclassifythestudents________fourgroupsaccordingtotheirhobbies.5．Ishouldconveymyappreciation________myhighschoolteachers,withoutwhosehelpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.rejectionsdiscussingcomplaintintoto42/476．AlthoughJohnsonismystudent,hisknowledgeofworldliteratureissuperior________mine.7．Apart________blueeyes,blondehairisalsocharacteristicofSwedishpeople.8．Youcancomplain________thelocalgovernmentunlessyouarehappywiththewaytheydealwiththematter.tofromto43/47Ⅲ.单句改错1．Oneproblemunderthedebateatpresentiswhatmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththesevereairpollution.___________________________2．Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinc