高考英语复习-Module-3-Foreign-Food-Music市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获

Module3

Music

1/51第一板块重点单词1.losevt.失去;丢失;迷路;输掉(1)loseface/heart/weight丢面子/气馁/减肥loseone’sjob/balance 失业/失衡loseoneselfinsth./belostinsth. 沉迷于某事(be)lostinthought/loseoneselfinthought陷入沉思2/51be/getlost 迷路,迷失(2)loss n.损失;丧失ataloss 不知所措3/51【即时训练】完成句子①(·北京高考)ManyofNatalie’sfriendshad______________andwerelivingfaraway.纳塔莉很多朋友失去了家园并住在很远地方。losttheirhomes4/51②Dad__________,andasMomexplained,“Hewasluckytofindanotherone.”父亲失业了,正如妈妈说,他很幸运地找到另外一份工作。losthisjob5/51③Ifyouhappento_______inthewild,you’dbetterstaywhereyouareandwaitforhelp.假如你恰巧在荒野中迷路了,你最好待在原地等候救援。④He____________theworkandforgotaboutthetime.他沉醉于工作,忘了时间。getlostlosthimselfin6/512.influencevt.影响;支配n.影响(力);控制力(1)influencesb.todosth. 影响某人去做某事(2)haveaninfluenceon/upon 对……有影响undertheinfluenceof... 在……影响下(3)influential adj.有影响力beinfluentialin(doing)sth. 对(做)某事颇有影响7/51【即时训练】句式转换①SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfuciushadaninfluenceonthedevelopmentofchopsticks.=(·全国卷Ⅲ)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius_________thedevelopmentofchopsticks.influenced8/51完成句子②Ibelieveitwill________________________Chineseeducation.我相信这将对中国教育有主动影响。haveapositiveinfluenceon9/51③We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecisiontobemadeatthemeeting____________________________________.我们半小时之后要开个会。在会上要做这个决定将会影响我们企业未来。④Thosefactswill______________solvingtheproblem.那些事实对处理问题将会颇有影响。willinfluencethefutureofbeinfluentialinourcompany10/51【知识拓展】表示“对……有影响”其它短语:

haveaneffecton,haveimpacton11/513.mixv.使混合;相融合(1)mixsth.withsth. 把某物与某物混合起来mixwithsth./sb. 与某物相融合;与(人)交际mixup 弄错;弄乱;搅匀mix...upwith... 把……和……搞混了(2)mixture n.混合;混合物12/51【即时训练】单句语法填空①(·江苏高考)Dashan,whohasbeenlearning

crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,

wantstomixitup____theWesternstand-uptradition.with13/51②Westillhavenotexactlylearnedtocopewiththe_______(mix)ofclosenessanddispleasure.③Thetwinsaresoalikethatmanypeoplemixthem___.mixtureup14/514.audiencen.听众,观众(1)audience作整体对待时,谓语动词可用单数形式;作许多人讲时,谓语动词用复数形式。(2)表示audience多少时,用large或small。15/51【即时训练】单句语法填空①Theaudience____(be)impressedbyhisamazingperformance.②Theaudience_____(be)thrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.waswere16/51完成句子③Shewasaskedtosingafolksongby______________.许多观众要求她唱一首民谣。alargeaudience17/51【知识拓展】一样名词,不一样谓语集体名词作主语时,谓语动词单复数要依据主语意思来决定。如名词表示该集体,谓语动词用单数;如名词表示该集体各个组员,谓语动词用复数。这么集体名词有:family,team,group,club,public,audience,crowd,class,committee等。但集体名词people,police等作主语时,谓语动词只能用复数形式。18/51*Hisfamilyisn’tverylargeandthefamilyareallmusiclovers.他家庭不大,这家人都喜欢音乐。*Thepolicearesearchingforthethiefinthecity.警察正在该市搜寻那个小偷。19/515.talentn.天分;天赋;人才(1)haveatalentfor 有……天赋aman/womanofmanytalents 多才多艺人(2)talented adj.有天赋; 有才能20/51【即时训练】单句语法填空①Wewillneverknowifweareinterestedor________(talent)inasubjectifwedon’ttryit.②Allchildrenhaveanaturaltalent___languagelearning.talentedfor21/51完成句子③You’re___________________,aren’tyou?Soyoumustbeconfident.你是个多才多艺人,不是吗?所以,你一定要自信。④He_________________,butfewofusknowofhim.他是个有才能人,然而我们知道他人并不多。amanofmanytalentsisatalentedperson22/516.recordv.录音;统计

n.纪录;唱片;统计;经历(1)keeparecordof 把……统计下来break/set/holdarecord 打破/创造/保持纪录onrecord 统计在案(2)makearecord 录制唱片Itisrecordedthat... 据统计……23/51【即时训练】完成句子①(·全国卷Ⅲ)Thatseason,I__________

______________whilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.那个赛季我打破了Miller全部统计,而他只能坐在

长凳上观看主场比赛。brokeallofMiller’srecords24/51②Lastyearwasthewarmestyear_________,with

globaltemperature0.68℃abovetheaverage.去年是有统计以来最暖和一年,全球气温比平均

高0.68摄氏度。onrecord25/51③(·全国卷Ⅰ)Heisnotcontent_________________________beforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.他不满足于在它们没有统计消失之前仅仅录制这些声音。④WaitamomentandIwill______________whatyousaid.稍等一会儿,我要统计下你说话。tosimplyrecordthesevoiceskeeparecordof26/51⑤________________therehavebeenlotsofearthquakesinthisarea.据记载这个地域发生许屡次地震。Itisrecordedthat27/51第二板块常考短语句式1.godeaf变聋goblind/mad/bad 变瞎/疯/质gowrong/wild 出毛病/变疯狂gopale/red/grey 变得苍白/发红/花白28/51gohungry 挨饿gounnoticed/unreported/unpunished 没有被注意到/没有被报道/没有被处罚29/51【误区点拨】go+adj.常指由好变坏,由正常情况变为特殊情况,常接表示贬义或颜色形容词。30/51【即时训练】完成句子①(·全国卷Ⅲ)Thefishwill______withinhours.鱼肉数小时就会变质。gobad31/51②Parents_______overmessyrooms,clothesthrownonthefloorandtheirchildren’srefusaltohelpwiththehousework.父母对于凌乱房间,处处乱扔在地板上衣服以及孩子们拒绝帮助做家务活感到发疯。gomad32/51③Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthings___________,Igotangryandbrokeit.当玩具能玩时候我非常高兴,不过当东西出故障时候,就会非常生气,把它摔坏。wentwrong33/512.makeanoteof(=takeanoteof)统计takenoteof 注意到leaveanoteforsb. 给某人留个便条comparenotes(withsb.) (与某人)交换意见34/51【即时训练】同义句转换①Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwice

asmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.=Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopusers_____twiceasmany_____asthosewhowrotebyhand.madenotes35/51完成句子②Maryisreallygoodat___________inclass.Shecanputdownalmosteverywordherteachersays.玛丽确实擅长在课堂上记笔记。她几乎能把老师说每个词都记下来。takingnotes36/51③Thetwodoctors__________________eachotheronhowtooperate.两个医生就怎样做手术交换了意见。comparednoteswith37/513.However,_____Haydn____encouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.然而,是海顿勉励贝多芬移居维也纳。(1)在强调句中,如被强调部分指人时连接词可用who/that,其它一律用that。(2)强调句普通疑问句:Is/Wasit...that...?itwaswho38/51(3)强调句特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/wasitthat...?(4)not...until...结构在强调句型中利用:Itis/wasnotuntil...that...(5)强调谓语动词时用“do/does/did+动词原形”。39/51【即时训练】单句语法填空①(·上海高考)Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress____doesyouharm.that40/51完成句子②______ChinesescientistTuYouyou____wontheNobelPrizeforMedicine.正是中国科学家屠呦呦取得了年诺贝尔医学奖。Itwaswho41/51③It’snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo___________________.不是做我们喜欢事情,而是喜欢我们必须做事情才能使生活愉快。④______lastnight____thefireoccurred?火灾是昨天晚上发生吗?thatmakeslifehappyWasitthat42/514._____________________________,HaydnmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.在那里工作了

30年后,海顿移居伦敦,并在那里取得了巨大成功。havingdonesth.表示非谓语动词所表示动作

发生在主句谓语动词之前已经完成,且主语和其组成

主谓关系。此种结构在句中作状语,相当于一个状语

从句。Havingworkedtherefor30years43/51【即时训练】单句语法填空①____________(spend)thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.②Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,____________(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington.Havingspentcaughth