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Unit8InMyDayRussellBaker1/25RussellBakerBorninVirginiain1925(弗吉尼亚州)Acolumnist专栏作家fortheNewYorkTimesWonaPulitzerPrize(in1979)普利策奖
(Thepresenttextisfrom1982)2/25文化背景TheGreatDepression(大萧条)wasasevereworldwideeconomicdepressioninthedecadeprecedingWorldWarII.(1929~1933)
Itwasthelongest,mostwidespreadanddeepestdepressionofthe20thcentury.3/25ThemeItistheresponsibilityofbothparentsandchildrentobridgethegenerationgapoldpeopleproblem4/25StructurePart1(P1-9):Thispartbrieflytellsustheproblemthatmy80-year-oldmotherhad,andhergeneralsituation.Part2(P10-15):Thispartdemonstatesthecharacterofmymother:formidable,detemined.5/25Part3(P16-39):Thispartshowsdifferentattitudestowardstherealworldbetweenmymotherandme,andthementalandphysicalproblemswhichtheoldagebroughttomymother.Part4(P40-49):Irealizedtherewasadisputeabouttimebetweenmychildrenandme,astherehadbetweenmymotherandme.6/25Whatwasthecharacterofthemotherwhenshewasyoung?neverdefeatedbylifeLifewascombat,andvictorywasnottothelazy,thetimed,thedrugstorecowboy……straight-forwardItellpeopleexactlywhat’sonmymindstrong-willedShewasaformidablewoman,determinedtospeakhermind,determinedtohaveherway.energeticShehadhurledherselfatlifewithanenergythatmadeherseemalwaysontherun7/25Howdidtheauthorreacttohismother’ssenilityfromson’spointofview?Atthebeginning:①Icouldnotaccepttheinevitable;
②MyimpulsewastoargueherbacktorealityLater:①IsoonstoppedtryingtoargueherbacktowhatIconsideredtherealworld.
②(I)Triedtotravelalongwithheronthosefantasticjourneysintothepast.8/25Questionwhatmadetheauthorchangehisreactiontohismother'ssenility?9/25At
the
beginning
,he
tried
to
argue
his
mother
back
to
reality
from
his
point
of
view
because
he
believed
that
his
mother
being
a
normal
person
would
be
better
for
her
and
her
family.Butlaterwhenhebegantolookatitfromhismother'spointofview,heunderstoodhismotherwasmuchhappierwhenshecouldtravelbacktoherchildhoodwhenshewaslovedandneeded.
10/25QuestionHow
did
the
authorunderstand
the
relationship
with
his
children
from
a
father's
point
of
view?
11/25inthepastIhaddevelopedthehabitoflecturingthemontheharshnessoflifeinmyday.Itriedtobreakthehabit,butmusthavefailed.nowBetweenustherewasadisputeabouttime12/25QuestionWhatdoestheauthormeanby"adisputeabouttime"?13/25Itisoneofthereasonswhythereisgenerationgapbetweenparentsandchildren.Theparentsalwaysliketotalkabouttheirpasttothechildrenbecausethatwasoncetheir"future"becauseitispastforthem.Theyarenowdreamingfortheirfuture.Thisisthedisputeoftime.14/25Sentences1.Onothersshepresided
over
familydinnerscookedonSundayafternoonsforchildrenwhowerenowgraywithage.(P1L3)preside/pri’zaid/
主持(会议,仪式等)担任(会议)主席
eg:Iwillpresideatthecommitteemeeting.我将主持委员会会议。presideat/oversth.主持…同义词:chairv.担任(会议,讨论等)主持;主持(会议,讨论等)15/25Sentences2.Throughallthisshelayinbedbutmovedacrosstime,travelingamongthedeaddecadeswithaspeedandeasebeyondthegiftofphysicalscience.(L.4,Para.1)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------本句为复合句。travelingamong…作伴随状语gift意为“天赋,才能”physicalscience意为“自然科学”16/25p2
nursinghome:养老院17/25Sentences3.Shegazedatthisimprobablyovergrownfigureoutofaninconceivablefutureandpromptlydismissedit.(L.1,Para4)inconceivable难以想象;无法相信。dismissaln.不予考虑;不予理会她盯着这么一个来自遥远未来,高大得令她难以想象人物,马上否定了我回答。18/25Sentences4.“Russell’sonlythisbig,”shesaid,holdingherhand,palmdown,twofeetfromthefloor.(L.11,Para5)palmdown手心向下19/25Sentences5.ThatdayshewasayoungcountrywifeinthebackyardwithaviewofhazyblueVirginiamountainsbehindtheappleorchard,andIwasastrongeroldenoughtobeherfather.(L.12,Para5)那天她认为自己还是一个年轻乡村已婚妇人,站在后院里,望着苹果园后面朦胧蓝色弗吉尼亚山脉,我则是一个年纪大得足以做她父亲陌生人。hazy朦胧20/25Sentencesfuneralp6葬礼21/25Sentences
6.Itwasanawkwardquestionwithwhichtobeawakened.(L.16,Para7)这个令人尴尬问题足以使我清醒过来。22/25Sentences7.“Whatareyoutalkingabout,forGod’ssake?”wasthebestreplyIcouldmanage.(L.16,Para7)forGod’ssake:看在上帝份上。23/25Sentences8.“I’mbeingburiedtoday,”shedeclaredbriskly,asthroughannouncinganimportantsocialevent.(L18,Para8)declaredbriskly轻快地说道animportantsocialevent
一项主要社交活动24/25Sentences9.“I’ll
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