山东省临沂市艺术中学高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省临沂市艺术中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Brendaisacontemporaryartist,butit’sobviousthatherpainting

byPicasso.

A.hasreflected

B.hasbeeninfluenced

C.hasbeeneffected

D.hasaffected参考答案：B略2.OldRichard,__________illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe B.being C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：C3.Heisvery______andwell-qualified,soheshouldreachthetopofhisprofession.A.proud

B.jealous

C.ambitious

D.enthusiastic参考答案：C4.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest D．Parisbethelargest参考答案：B5.AsfarasIknow,itisabouttenyears_____hebegantowritesongsinhissparetime.A.when

B.before

C.nowthat

D.since参考答案：D略6.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers______.A.areconcerning B.concern

C.areconcerned

D.concerned参考答案：C7.Itwasthreeyearsago___wecametostudyhere.A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when参考答案：A8.____thespeedlimits,oryou’llgetfined$200forspeeding.A.Ifyoudon’tkeepto B.KeepingtoC. Tokeepto DKeepto参考答案：D9.WeallseeDavid’sbasketballskill；yetmeanwhilelittle____attentiontohissingingtalent.A.dowepay

B.wepaid

C.badwepaid

D.wehavepaid参考答案：A10.Aftertheoperationinhospital,heisgradually

.

A．turningover

B．gettingover

C．takingover

D．leavingover参考答案：B略11.-Sorry,Mum.lgotaCintheexam..-You____havedonebetter,butyoudidn'ttryyourbest.A.would

B.must

C.could

D.shall参考答案：C12.Chinaissued

newplanwhichcallsforimmediateactiontodealwith

countryworseningairpollution. A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：B13.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek______weattendedJack’sparty.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.why参考答案：C14.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（东盟）countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea．A．are

B．is

C．aregoing

D．havebeen参考答案：B略15.Thefriendlyatmosphereofthetwosideswasa_______sign;themeeting______successful.A．profitable;profited

B．beneficial;benefitedC．promising;promised

D．promised;promised参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词和动词词义辨析。A.profitable有利可图的;profited获利

B.beneficial有利的;benefited有益于

C.promisingadj.有前途的,有希望的;promised允诺，给人…希望

D.promised约定的;promised允诺。句意：双方的友好气氛是一个有希望的迹象;会议可望成功。故选C。16.____hashelpedtoprotecttheenvironmentisworthpraising.A.Who

B.Theone

C.Anyone

D.Whoever参考答案：D17.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees__________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow

B.wouldhavegrownC.needn’thavegrown

D.wouldgrow参考答案：B本题考查虚拟语气。wouldhavedone表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示“可能……”，意为如果我过去给它浇水的话，它可能已经长得很好了。故最佳答案是B项。名师点睛：虚拟语气在表示假想的虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时用虚拟语气，此题是与过去事实相反的虚拟，主句应该用wouldhavedone。wouldhavedone是对过去事情的虚拟，本可以做却没做，第二空根据后面使用了转折but来看。表示事实上没有浇水，是过去的事实，用一般过去式。二、新的题型18.Bambooisoneoftheworld’smostusefulplants.Forthousandsofyears,bamboohasbeenusedinmanydifferentways.However,bambooisnotoftenusedasabuildingmaterialinthedevelopedworld.Itisnotmadeaccordingtoofficiallysetmeasurements,orstandards.Itsimplygrowsintheground.ProfessorKentHarriesattheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvaniaistryingtochangethat.

36

Theyaretestingitsradialload,orhowmuchpressureorweightitcantakebeforebreaking.Buildingcodeseverywhererequirestrictstandardizationoftestsforallmaterials,suchastimberorconcrete.Buttestsforbamboohavenotbeenstandardized.

37

Theyneedtobestandardized.Standardizingtestmethodsforbamboowillhelptobringtheplantintocommonuse,orthemainstream.Itwillalsogiveengineersandbuildersadependablestandard---orasHarriessays,atestingmethodtheycanhangtheirhaton.Harriesseesbambooasagreatbuildingmaterial.

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Besidesitsstrength,Harriessaysthatbamboohasotherfeaturesthatmakeitagreatbuildingmaterial.Hesaysitisresilient,meaningitkeepsitsshapeandstrengthevenunderpressure.What’smore,bambooalsogrowsquickly.Bambooneedsmuchlesstimetogrowthanwood.Harriessaysbamboopolescouldbejoinedtogetherintocolumnsforbuildingfloorsandroofs.

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Itisalsousedforfurnitureorman-madebuildingproductssuchasflooringandwindowcovers,orblinds.However,forbuilding,bambooisnotusedmuchoutsideitsnativegrowingarea.Thisismostlybecauseofitsroundshape.Butthereareotherreasonstoo.

40

Peoplethinkorhavethementalitythatbambooisalowqualitybuildingmaterialforpoorpeople,andpeopleneedtotrytogetitover,accordingtoProfessorKentHarries.A.Inmanycountriestheyarealreadyusedforwallpanelstructures.B.Theprofessorandhisstudentsaretestingthestrengthofbamboo.C.First,itisstrong,andthestrengthofatleastthreespeciesofbambooissimilartosteel.D.Whyisbambooagreatbuildingmaterial?E.Bamboo,itseems,hasanimageproblem.F.Bambooshouldbeusedaswidelyaspossible.G.Harriessaysthattestingmethodsforbambooneedtobethesameforall.参考答案：36-40BGCAE三、阅读理解19.Therapy(治疗)Appointment“Youwantoutagain,Marmalade?Youwerejustout.What,notthebackdoor,youwantoutthefront?”Iwasverysurprisedthatourbeautifulcatwantedoutagain.Severaldayslater,Irealizedthatalmosteverydayshehadbeenaskingtobeletoutat1:00p.m.andalwayswantedthefrontdoorinsteadofthebackdoorshenormallyusedtogototheyard.Ihadn’tbeenpayingmuchattention,butIrealizedthishadbeengoingonforawhile,andIhadnoideawhy.Therefore,thenexttimeithappened,IwatchedoutthefrontroomwindowtoseewhatMarmaladewasdoingeveryday.Marmwentdownthefrontstairsandouttothecitysidewalkthenjustsatthere.Aboutthreeminuteslater,sheflopped(跳)downandrolledoversoherbelly(肚子)wasshowing.Thisisunusual.Sheneverdoesthatunlessshewantstobepetted—butthereisnoonethere.Wait-onthesidewalkjustcrossingablockdownfromourhousewasagroupofaboutfifteenyoungadultsfromthenearbygrouphomeforyoungadultswithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症).Theywereoutforawalk.Astheyapproached,Icouldhear,“There’sthekitty,there’sthekitty,”comingfromtheirmouths.WhentheywerecloseenoughtotouchMarm,shelayquietlywhileeachpersontookaturnpettingher.Thistookquiteawhile,andobviouslytheseteenswereverycomfortablepettingher.WheneveryonehadgivenMarmapetting,sheturnedover,stoodupandgaveherselfashake,thenwalkedbackupthesidewalktothefrontdoortobeletin.Ithadbeenabreathtakingexperiencetosee.Thenextday,atthesametime,Iwatchedithappenagain.Afterafewmoredaysofthis,Iwonderedhowlongthishadbeenlasting,soIwentoutandaskedtheadults.WhatIwastoldwasbothinterestingandhumbling.Ourwonderfulcathadbeendoingthiseveryweekdayformonths,andtheseyoungadultsthoughtitwasthehighlightofthewalktobeabletohaveachancetopether.Howhadshecometounderstandthattheseyoungpeoplewouldenjoypettingherandcouldtrustthem?Howcouldshecomfortpeoplewhentheyfeltsad,andhowwouldshelickawaythetearsuntilshehadmadethemfeelbetter?34.Marm’sownerwaspuzzledbecauseMarmalways_____.A.desiredtothefrontyardBwentoutfromthefrontdoorC.rolledovertoshowherbellyD.wantedoutfromthewindow35.Marmfloppeddownandrolledoveronthesidewalkto________.A.playwithothercatsB.maketheteenspetherC.waitforpassers-bytofeedherD.havearestandenjoythesunshine36.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMarm?A.Lovingandcaring.B.Funnyandhelpful.C.Mysteriousandweird.D.Vulnerableandpuzzling.37.WhatcanwelearnfromMarm’sstory?A.Noonecanbeneglected.B.Catscanunderstandeachother.C.Peopleneedtogivepetsmorepetting.D.Animalscanbelieveandsupporthuman.参考答案：34.B

35.B

36.A

37.D本文是一篇记叙文。Marm是作者家的一只猫，她最近每天定时与来自附近的一些患有唐氏综合症的年轻人见面，让他们抚摸自己，使这些年轻人感到很快乐，作者感受到动物可以相信和支持人类的情感。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“What,notthebackdoor,youwantoutthefront?Iwasverysurprisedthatourbeautifulcatwantedoutagain.”和第二段中的“…alwayswantedthefrontdoorinsteadofthebackdoorshenormallyusedtogototheyard”可知，作者对于Marmalade要从前门出去感到非常惊讶。几乎每天Marmalad都要求在下午1点被放出去并且以前她通常通过后门去院子。而这几天她走的是前门。因此作者感到困惑