unit5-music-Grammar市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

Learningaboutlanguage&Grammar

Unit5Music1/14Preposition+which/+whom定语从句2/14当先行词是人时，用介词+whom引导定语从句，比如：Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,

forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.当先行词是物时，用介词+which引导定语从句，比如： Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,

withwhich

theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.

注意:介词+which（指物),不可省介词+whom（指人),不可省介词后不用who、that3/14

关系副词when,where,why和介词+which之间关系

关系副词when,where,why能够用适当介词+which来替换。如：when=in/on/at…+which,where=in/on/at…+which,why=for+which。介词位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，有时放在动词之后。4/14

1.Iwon’tforgetthedatewhen(onwhich)Iwasborn.2.Thisistheroomwhere(inwhich)Ilived.=ThisistheroomwhichIlivedin.3.Idon’tknowthereasonwhy(forwhich)hehaven’tcometoday.4.Tomstillremembersthedayswhen(inwhich)theylivedinTianjin.5/141.介词选取标准：依据定语从句谓语动词习惯搭配来决定。Thisisthebook

onwhichI

spent8dollars.Thisisthebook

forwhichI

paid

8dollars.TheWestLake,

for

whichHangzhouisfamous,isabeautifulplace.6/14(2)依据先行词习惯搭配来决定。Iremembertheday

on

whichIjoinedtheParty.Iremember

thedays

during

whichIlivedthere.3）看定语从句中形容词与介词搭配Hereferredmetosomereferencebooks______whichIamnotveryfamiliar.with7/144）.在一些固定搭配动词短语中，因为动词和介词不可分割，所以不能把介词置于关系代词之前如：

lookfor/after/forwardto、carefor、takecareof、hearof/about/from,等.：Thisisthewatch(that/which)

Iamlookingfor.Thebabies(who/whom/that)thenurseis

lookingafter

areveryhealthy.8/14Practice

9/141.Doyouknowwholivesinthebuilding______thereisawell?A.infrontofitB.infrontofwhoseC.infrontofwhichD.infrontwhich2.I’llneverforgettheday____IjoinedtheLeague.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whichD.atwhich3.Thewoman_____mybrotherspokejustnowismyteacher.A.whoB.towhomC.towhoDwhomCAB10/144.Jeannewasheroldfriend,____sheborrowedanecklace.A.fromwhoB.fromwhomC.tothatD.towhom5.Hisglasses,_____hewaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbrokeitsleg.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that6.sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhomBCD11/147.Hebuiltatelescope___hecouldstudytheskies.A.inwhichB.withthatC.throughwhichD.byit8.Doyouknowthereason____hewaslate?A.thatB.whichC.forwhatD.forwhich9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,____writeswell.A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.noneofthemD.neitherofthemCDB12/1410.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledin1945.A.duringwhichB.inthatC.whereD.onwhich11.Chinahasmanyrivers,____theChangjiangRiveristhelongest.A.whichB.inwhichC.amongwhichD.oneofwhich12.Thisistheknife_____Iusedtocutapplesyesterday.A.thatB.bywhichC.whichD.withwhichACD13/14

Iwillneverforgettheday_____Ifirstwenttoschool.状语

Iwillneverforgettheday__________wespentinBeijing.宾语Thehouse____________wevisitedisbeingrepairednow.宾语Thehouse______Luxunoncelivedis

beingrepair