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江苏省江阴市澄东片2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、LucyandIaretwinsistersandwehavealot________common.A.at B.in C.on D.to2、Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinSuzhou.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest3、—“Avengers:Endgame”《复仇者联盟4:终局之战》willbeshowninAmericainApril.—excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How4、—Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?—It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe________.A.instructions B.instrumentsC.interviews D.inventions5、—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.willcook6、—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?—Justaminute!She_______flowersinthegarden.A.plant B.isplanting C.planted D.wasplanting7、I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A.standsforB.dependsonC.livesonD.agreeswith8、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A.that B.who C.where D.what9、The2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.hold B.willhold C.wereheld D.willbeheld10、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow?Sorry,I_______aphone.A.willanswer B.amanswering C.haveanswered D.wasansweringⅡ.完形填空11、My
name
is
Jenny.
I
1
a
sister.
Her
name
is
Kitty.Itis
November2,
and
it’s
her
birthday.
She
is
thirteen,3shelikes
cakesvery
much.
My
father
and
mother4her
a
big
cake.
Look!
The
cake
is5thetable
of
her
room.
It’s
her
nice
cake.
You
can
see
her6on
it.
There
are7thingsfor
her
birthday.8are
apples,
oranges,
bananas
and
some
music
CDs.
I
9heranew
book.
Her
good10Kelsey,
Jane
and
Sallyare
coming.She
likes
to
eat
the
birthdaycake
with
her
friends.Now,they11eating
the
cake.
The
cake
is
good.
They
are
also12to
the
CDs.The
13is
very
beautiful.
Then
they
play14.
The
games
are
interesting.
Thechildren
are
very15.1.A.there
is B.am C.have D.has2.A.the
five B.five C.fifty D.the
fifth3.A.but B.and C.also D.when4.A.find B.give C.put D.help5.A.of B.in C.on D.under6.A.name B.books C.friends D.store7.A.a B.this C.many D.two8.A.They B.That C.This D.It9.A.let B.need C.buy D.know10.A.brothers B.uncles C.names D.friends11.A.are B.is C.be D.am12.A.listen B.listening C.listens D.to
listen13.A.English B.music C.songs D.CDs14.A.ping—pong B.soccer C.volleyball D.games15.A.sad B.happy C.busy D.goodⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______(way)ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!TheChinatownisapartofatownareawithalargenumberofChineseresidents(居民),usuallyoutsideofChina.Chinatownsarethroughouttheworld,includingthoseinEastAsia,SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Australia,andEurope.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itisagoodplacetogo.ShoppingShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcanfindlotsofthingsthere.MostofthemaremadeinChina.MottStreetisthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.EatingTheChinatownhasmorethan200restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodthere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisoneofthebestChineserestaurants.LivingLivingintheChinatowniscomfortable.Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesandsupermarketsthere.Insomeschools,studentsmuststudyChinese.Manyoverseas(海外的)Chinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture1.TheChinatownisalivingareaA.inChina B.inaforeigncountry C.inthecountryside D.Inashoppingmall2.NewYorkintheUnitedStateshasChinatownintheworld.A.hesmallest B.thelargest C.thefunniest D.themostboring3.isthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.A.SouthAmerica B.Europe C.EastAsia D.MottStreet4.InNewYork,youcangotoNewSilverPalaceRestauranttoA.eatChinese—stylefood B.borrowmagazines C.haveWesternfood D.seeadoctorB14、Twentyyearsagomycompanysentmebacktoschoolforfurthereducation.SoIwentbacktoschoolthreeyearsaftergraduatingfromcollege.Iwasalittlebitnervous,soItriedtopreparemyselfthebestIcould.Iboughtallmytextbooksbeforetheclassesstarted.ThenIwenttotheschooltheweekbeforeandfoundexactlywheremyclassroomwas.IpackedmybagfullofbooksandleftearlyonthemorningoftheclasstobesurethatIgotthereontime.Weallcrowdedintotheclassroomandtheprofessorintroducedhimselftotheclass.Hewrotehiscontactinformationontheblackboardandtoldustowriteitdown.IwasjustopeningupmybagtogetoutanotebookwhenIrealizedthatIdidn’thaveone.Isearchedthroughmybagforapieceofpaper,butIhadnone.Iaskedthestudentseatedatthedesknexttome,“Excuseme,couldIborrowapieceofpaper,please?”Helookedatmealittlestrangely,butgavemeseveralpieces.Iwassoembarrassed.HereIwasonmyfirstdayofclassandIhadnotevenbroughtanypaperwithme.Iopenedmybagagaintogetoutapentowritedowntheteacher’scontactinformation.Nopen.Igottheattentionofthestudentnexttomeagain.“Excuseme,couldIborrowapen,please?”1.Whendidthewritergraduatefromcollege?A.In1995.B.In1989.C.In2006.D.In2009.2.Whatistherightorderforthefollowingevents?①Theprofessorintroducedhimselftotheclass.②Iborrowedapieceofpaperfrommyclassmate.③Ifoundexactlywheremyclassroomwas.④Iboughtallmytextbooks.A.③①②④B.③②④①C.④①③②D.④③①②C15、ChattingonlineisnowanationalpastimeinChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sgeneration.Tosomepeople,however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindofpoliteconversation.Yethiddenrulesandstandardsdoexist,aslongasyoutakethetimetolookforthem.GettothePoint.Whensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandanyotheridentifyinginformation.Remember,everybody'stimeisprecious.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwant,cutrighttothechase.Neversendan"areyouthere?"withoutanyfollow-upmessages.Thequickerthatyougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.SendtheRightThings.Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersonontheotherend?Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.Also,neversendpersonalinformationbyvoicemessage—itishardtonotedown.Emojis,GIFsandmemescansavethedaywhenyoufindyourselfinanembarrassingconversation,orwordsfailyou.TrytoUnderstand.Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson'smoodbytheirtextmessages.Ifthepersonyou'retalkingtosays"goodnight"or"I'mgoingtotakeashower"that'sprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo,itisjustanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonehesitatesforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying"yes",theyprobablyreallymean"no".Ifyoureceivetheseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemliterally(字面意思)(asasmile,awaveoralaugh).Forthepost-90sgeneration,however,theycouldbespeechlessness.1.Whatcanyoudoifthere’ssomethingyouwantwhenyou’rechattingonlineaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendan"areyouthere?"withoutanyfollow-upmessages.B.Sendafriendrequestwithoutanyotheridentifyinginformation.C.Senditdirectlywithoutanyotheruselessmessages.D.Sendyourrealnamewithoutanyfollow-upmessages.2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto"_________".A.personalinformationB.voicemessageC.EmojisD.GIFs3.WhowillsendyouawavetosayGoodbyeaccordingtothepassage?A.thepost-80sgenerationB.thepost-90sgenerationC.thepost-2000sgenerationD.thepost-2010sgeneration4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtogettothepointwhenyou’rechattingonline.B.Differentgoodwaysofsendingtherightthing.C.Hiddenrulesandstandardsinchattingonline.D.Howtounderstandothersthroughthemessages.5.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutchattingonline?A.Yourtextmessagesonthephonewillshowwhatyou'refeeling.B.Usingtoomanyemojiswhilechattingwillannoyothers.C.Voicemessagesmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.D16、Somepeoplethinkthatthedebate(辩论)aboutschooluniformsisjustaboutwhetherstudentslookcool.Infact,thisproblemisconnectedwithothertopics,suchasstudentperformance(表现),money,andpersonalchoice.Theschooluniformdebateisveryimportanttoparents,teachers,andschoolofficials—andtostudents,too!Manystudentsargue(争论)thatschooluniformswouldsavetheirparents'money.AccordingtoNahla,aneighth-grader,"Kidswhosefamiliesdon'thavealotofmoneywouldn'tbeteasedfortheirunfashionableclothes."Besides,somestudentsthinkthatuniformswouldhelpthemgivemuchattentiontolearning."Ithinkit'sagreatidea.Wearinguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood,"arguestenth-grader,Heba.Othersbelievethatschooluniformswouldhelpstudentsstudybetter.Inthewordsofatwelfth-gradernamedAziza,"Ifallstudentshavetowearthesameuniform,theywilltrytoimpressotherswiththeirschoolworkandgrades,nottheirclothes."Somestudentsareagainstschooluniforms.Theyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney."Uniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschool.Myparentswouldstillhavetobuymeotherclothestowearonweekendsandafterschool,"explainsninth-grader,Sherine.Accordingtoatwelfth-gradernamedSusan,"Schooluniformsdon'tallowpersonalchoice."Shefeelsthatuniformsdon'tallowstudentstobecreativeorexpresstheirowndecisionsaboutwhattowear.Finally,manystudentslikeeleventhgraderReemasaythatuniformsareuncomfortable."Studentsliketowearcomfortableclothes,"shesays.Inaword,therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.Whatevertheresultis,onethingisimportant:beforemakingadecisionaboutwhethertorequireuniforms,schoolofficialsmustconsidertheopinionsofeveryone—especiallythestudents.1.Whoagreestowearschooluniforms?A.Heba. B.Sherine. C.Susan. D.Reema.2.Readthesentence:"Schooluniformscan'tbewornforlongandhavetobechangedoften."Wecanmostprobablyputthissentencein_.A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.3.Theword"teased"inParagraph2means"."A.admired B.refused C.laughedat D.lookedat4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescansummarize(总结)thearticle?A.Somestudentsareagainstwearingschooluniforms.B.Theschooluniformdebateismostlyaboutpersonalchoice.C.Manystudentsthinkthatschooluniformswouldsaveparents'moneyD.Therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.E17、Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactressplayedtheleadroleinanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,shegotsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhadamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill(帐单).Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”1.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause_________.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplaceB.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountryC.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworkedD.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger2.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundis_________shillings.A.10B.12C.20D.153.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.B.Hewasapoorman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.F18、Thedaughter,Susan,isgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish(养金鱼).Everymorningshegetsupearly.Thefirstthingforheristolookatherflowersandgoldfish.Shelikesthemverymuch.Whensheiseighteenyearsoldshegoestocollege(上大学).Shehasto(不得不)tellhermothertolookafter(照顾)herflowersandgoldfish.Hermotheristoocareless(粗心).Sheisnotgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish.Byandby(慢慢的)thegoldfishisdead(死了),thentheflowers.Themotherhastowriteto(写信)herdaughtertotellherallaboutherflowersandhergoldfish.Susanisverysorrytohearthat.Shewritesback(回信)tohermotheraletter:“Thenwhataboutmyfather?”1.Is“Susan”thenameofthemother?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itisn’t.D.No,itis.2.Susanlikesherflowersandgoldfish.A.verymuchB.littleC.alittleD.many3.Whendoesshegotocollege?A.Whensheisnineteenyearsold.
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