广东省梅州市兴宁沐彬中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省梅州市兴宁沐彬中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyconsidered___acomputer,whichwasconsidered___agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy；tobe

B.buying；beingC.tobuy；being

D.buying；tobe参考答案：D略2.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed

amazing

B.

amazed

amazed

C.amazing

amazing

D.

amazing

amazed参考答案：A3.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge参考答案：B试题分析∶考查动词。句意是他们没有时间安排婚礼。A.accelerate促进；增加；B.arrange安排；C.approve赞同；D.acknowledge意识到。故选B。4.Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwere

inthelocalhospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighboringcities.A.caredfor

B．concernedabout

C.recoveredfrom

D.dugout参考答案：A5.Theresearchsayssmokingaffectsnon-smokersmorethan_____smokers.

A.itdoes

B.theydo

C.hedoes

D.wedo

参考答案：A略6.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe

B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：A略7.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't________whatcolor1itwas.A.lookout B.makeout C.getacross D.takeafter参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语解析：A.lookout小心B.makeout辨认出，理解C.getacross传达D.takeafter与…相似；结合句意可知C正确。句意：在远处我能看见那辆车，但是我不能辨认它是什么颜色。8.Attheopeningceremony,thechairman

aspeechtowelcometheguestsfrommorethantwentycountries.

A．delivered

B．spoke

C．said

D．stated参考答案：A

9.Ittooktheshygirlsomecouragetoexpress______shereallythoughtaboutinpublic．（）A．which B．that C．what D．how参考答案：C．在公共场合表达她的真实想法花费了这个害羞女孩很大勇气．划线处后面的内容为动词express的宾语，因为介词about后面缺少一个宾语，所以需要用能在宾语从句中充当成分的引导词what；故选C．which表达范围，that引导宾语从句不作成分，how表达方式，均不符合本句句意．对于宾语从句的引导词要分析引导词是否在从句中作成分，以及句子所表达的含义以及逻辑关系等．10.Youshould_____,ifyouhurtyourfriends’_____.

A.makeapology;

feeling

B.apologize;heart

C.makeanapology;mind

D.makeanapology;feelings参考答案：D解析：道歉用“apologize/makeanapology”;hurt后面常跟feelings作宾语,表示“伤感情”。11.______somesupportthelaw,othersarguethatcriminalandcivilpunishmentsarenotnecessarytofightanimalabuse.A.While B.Until C.When D.Before参考答案：A12.—Istheletterfromyourmother?—Yes.Butshe________theletterherself，becauseshedoesn’tevenknowoneword.A．needn’thavewrittenB．can’thavewrittenC．mightnothavewrittenD．shouldnothavewritten参考答案：B解析：考查情态动词。句意为：——这封信是你母亲寄来的吧？——是的。但这封信不可能是她自己写的，因为她一个字也不认识。根据because引导的原因状语从句可知，此处应用can’thavedone表示对过去发生的事很有把握的否定推测。13.Theboybegantopickupafteratreatmentofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword?

a.lookup

b.recover

c.mend

d.turnup

A．allarecorrect

B．nonearecorrect

C．allarecorrectexceptd

D．nonearecorrectbutc参考答案：C14.I’msorry.

formyillness,Iwouldhavecomeandlentyouahelpinghand.A.Wereitnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifhasnotbeen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。根据主句谓语动词wouldhavecome可以判断此处是对过去发生情况的假设，所以if从句应该用过去完成时。在虚拟语气中if从句如果有动词had、should、were时则可以省略if，把had等提前，所以C选项正确。句意：很抱歉，要不是因为我病了，我会前来帮助你的。【名师点睛】If引导的非真实条件句15.—I'mtravelingtoSydney.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourexperiencethere?

.----_______Let'sdiscussitoverlunch.A.Goahead

B.WithpleasureC.That'swonderful

D.Itjustdepends参考答案：B略16._____,theenvironmentofourcityhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.Paidattentionto

B.BeingpaidattentiontoC.Payingattention

D.Havingpaidattention参考答案：A【考查方向】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：由于被关注了，我们城市的环境已经大大改善。句子的主语theenvironmentofourcity是payattentionto的动作承受者，应用过去分词作原因状语。故选A。17.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish______inashortperiod.A.improved B.improving C.toimprove D.improve参考答案：A二、新的题型18.信息匹配

根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

A.GoodsforauctionsalesB.DefinitionofbiddingC.WaytosellmoregoodsbyauctionD.AuctionsalesinhistoryE.BriefintroductiontoauctionsF.Makingalargerprofitasanauctioneer

61.Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauction-roomtomakeoffers,or"bids",forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegood.Thisiscalled"knockingdown"thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerstrikesasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.62.TheancientRomanprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning"increase".TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythegoodstakeninwar.InEnglandintheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,goodswereoftensold"bythecandle",ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.63.Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffeeskins,wool,tea,furs,silkandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty.Furniturepictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.64．Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsoftenarticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypotentialbuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogethercalleda"lot"isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLOTIandcontinueintheorderofnumbers,hemaywaituntilhenoticesthefactthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.65.Theauctioneer'sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.Hewillnotwastetimebystartingthebiddingtoolow.Hewillalsoplayontheopponentsamonghisbuyersandsucceedingettingahighpricebyencouragingtwobusinesscompetitorstobidagainsteachother.（注：E填涂AB

F填涂AC

G填涂AD）

参考答案：61—65．EDACF三、阅读理解19.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.12.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends....B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.DohomeworkandwatchTV.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.13.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.

B.TheGlobe,Friday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.

D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.14.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A.Byapplyingonline

B.BycallingthecenterC.B