Unit 1Grammar写作预习指导（知识点+练习题） 人教版英语七年级下册

人教版七年级英语下册Unit1Grammar写作预习指导一、Can的用法（一）在表达“某人能做某事”时，一般可以用“can+动词原形”的结构。如果表达“某人不能做某事”时，可以在can的后面加not，其中can’t=cannot.Eg:(1)Icanplayfootball.我会踢足球。(2)Dickcan’tspeakChinese.迪克不会说汉语。（二）can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化：Eg:Damingcanrideabike,buthecan’tdriveacar.大明会骑自行车，但是他不会开车。（三）如果是询问某人能不能做某事，将can提至句首即可Eg:--CanyouspeakChinese?你会说中文吗？--肯定回答：Yes,Ican.是的，我会。--否定回答：No,Ican’t.不，我不会。（四）特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+can+主语+do?Eg:--Whatcanyoudo?你会做什么？--Icansinganddance.我会唱歌跳舞。二、知识点1.Write(动词)“写”--writer(名词)“作家；作者”Eg:Thewriterwriteslotsofexcellentstories.这个作家写了许多精彩的故事。2.Studentswantedforschoolshow“学校文艺表演招募学生”Wanted在此处表被动，作后置定语修饰前面的studentsWanted即是want的过去式也可单独做形容词使用，译为“受通缉的；招募的”Wantedfor...“为...招募”Eg:Teacherswantedfortheschool.学校招募老师。3.Show（名词）“表演；秀”Eg:TalkShow“脱口秀”Show（动词）“给某人看”常用结构：showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.“给某人看某物”Eg:Pleaseshowmeyourbook.=Pleaseshowyourbooktome.“请给我看看你的书。”4.Canyousingordance?你会唱歌还是跳舞？这是一个选择疑问句，提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况回答，不可用Yes和No来回答。Eg:--Doyoulikeapplesorbananas?--Ilikeapples.你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？我喜欢苹果。5.Afterschool放学后Eg:Let’splayfootballafterschool.让我们放学后去踢球吧。三、写作本单元话题“加入社团”。谈论自己或他人的能力。相关任务为：某社团或学校写招聘广告；表达某人在某方面所具备的才能及喜好。（一）常用短语：Wanttodosth.想要做某事Begoodwith...善于应付...Begoodat...擅长......wantedfor......招募...Likedoingsth.喜欢做某事（二）常用句型Canyoudosth.?你会做Icandosth.我能做某事Doyoulike...你喜欢...吗？Iwanttojointhe...club.我想要加入...俱乐部。Areyougoodwith...你善于对付...吗？Pleasecallsb.at...请拨打电话号码...联系某人（三）题目：假如你是学校音乐社团的负责人，现在需要招聘一些成员。写一篇60词左右的招聘广告。提示：1.喜欢音乐，会唱歌跳舞；2.擅长吉他、钢琴、小提琴、鼓等；3.善于应付人和事；4.周末有时间；5.联系电话：564872953联系人：李明步骤：第一步判断时态为一般现在时第二步发布号召第三步提出招聘条件第四步联系方式范文：MembersWantedforSchoolMusicClubWewantsomenewmembersforthemusicclub.Doyoulikemusic?Canyousingordance?Areyougoodatplayingtheguitar,thepiano,theviolinorthedrums?Areyougoodwithpeopleorthings?Youneedtohavetimeontheweekend.Comeandjoinus!Youwillhavefunandlearnmoreaboutmusichere!PleasecallLiMingat564-8729.四、练习题一、单项选择()1.--_____youswim?--No,I_____.A.Can;canB.Can;don’tC.Do;can’tD.Can;can’t()2.Ithinkhecan_____agoodswimmer.A.isB.amC.areD.be()3.--Canyourbrotherplaythepiano?--______.Hecanplayitverywell.A.Yes,hecanB.Yes,hecan’t.C.No,hecanD.No,hecan’t()4.--What_____thegirldo?--Shecan_____Englishverywell.A.can;speaksB.can;speakC.does;speaksD.does;speak()5.She______singthissong,pleaseteachher.A.canB.doesC.can’tD.doesn’t二、句型转换1.Bettycanplaythedrum.(对划线部分提问)___________Betty_____?2.Canyouplaychess?(作否定回答)______,____________.3.TonycanspeakEnglish,too.(变为否定句)Tony____________English,______.4.LilycanreadthisbookinEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)_________________thisbookinEnglish?5.Canyouplaytheguitarorthepiano?(用guitar回答)__________________________.三、完形填空MikeandGina1._____sisterandbrother.Theylikemusicverymuch.Ginacanplaythepianoverywellbutshe2.______playtheviolin.Mikecan’tplaythepiano,buthe3._____playtheviolinverywell.Todaythey4._____tocarry(搬运)apianoto5._____bedroom.6._____pianoisheavy.Theycan’t7._____it.8._____parentsaren’tathome.Theycan’thelpthemtocarrythepiano.Butthey9._____acousinbrotherDave.Heisheretoday.SotheyaskDaveto10.______them.()1.A.isB.amC.areD.be()2.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.does()3.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.does()4.A.likeB.wantC.canD.take()5.A.GinaB.herC.Gina’sD.hers()6.A.TheB.AC./D.An()7.A.takeB.carryC.helpD.bring()8.A.Gina’sandMikeB.GinaandMike’sC.Gina’sandMike’sD.They’s()9.A.haveB.likeC.wantD.thereare()10.A.comeB.goC.joinD.joinin四、阅读理解AGuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockRoad.PleasecallMikeorsendemail.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Address:Room,Hotel.SwimmersWantedSwimmerswanted!IfyoucanteachchildrentoswimonSundays,comeandjoinus,please.CallJoeformoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasacorrespondent.PleasecallKaren.()1.SunshineRockBandneeds______.A.aguitarplayerB.areporterC.aswimmingcoach()2.Ifyoucanswimverywellandlikechildrenverymuch,youwillpayattentiontothe_____advertisement.A.firstB.secondC.third()3.Yourclassmatewantstolearntabletennis,soyoucanadvisehertocall______.A.JoeB.Mr.ZhangC.Karen()4.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“correspondent”meaninChinese?A.记者B.医生C.工程师()5.Ifyouliketabletennis,youcangotoHotClubat______.A.6:00pmB.4:00pmC.12:00五、作文张涛在一所国际学校读书。新学期开学之际，作为音乐俱乐部的负责人，他忙于招新工作，现在想委托哦你根据下表帮他做一张海报张贴在学校公告栏，以鼓励同学们踊跃加入音乐俱乐部。要求：1.海报内容须包含表格内的所有提示信息2.不少于60词音乐俱乐部1.活动时间：每周一、五下午3:00--4:002.教授课程：钢琴、吉他、唱歌和跳舞联系人张涛电话733-6982附：参考答案一、1--5DDABC二、1.Whatcan;do2.No,Ican't.3.can'tspeak,either4.CanLilyread5.Icanplaytheguitar.三、1--5CBBBC6--10ABBAD四、1--5ACBAB五、Doyoulikemusic?Doyouwanttojointheschoolmusicclub?If