浙江省湖州市旧馆镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省湖州市旧馆镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whetherpeoplecankeepfitdependson______theyeateveryday.A.how B.whatC.where D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：人们能否保持健康取决于他们每天吃什么。宾语从句中，从句缺少宾语，故用what引导。故选B。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。2.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.

A.shouted

B.told

C.whispered

D.said参考答案：C略3._______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What B.Who C.Whatever

D.Whoever参考答案：A

解析：此题考察what引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what引导主语从句，同时在从句中充当主语。4.—Bytheway，haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet．Thewalls________．A．werepainted

B．arebeingpainted

C．arepainted

D．arepainting参考答案：B5.In_____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave_____historyofover500years.A.the;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：D6.Ifeellike

inmyfreetime.

A.reading

B.read

C.toread

D.tohaveread参考答案：A7.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoing____bysomeoneelse—inotherwords,Iwaswastingmytime.A.hadalreadybeendone

B.hasalreadybeendone

C.wouldbedone

D.havealreadybeendone参考答案：A8.Thechildsaidthathe_____thepenonthedesk,butIthoughthe______tome.

A.hadlain;lied

B.havelied;lain

C.lied;lay

D.hadlaid;lied参考答案：D9.Travellinginspacehasbeenmade__________possiblewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.that

B./

C.it

D.this参考答案：C10._______breaksthelawwillhavetofaceaseriouspunishment．A．Anyone

B．Thosewho

C．Anyonewho

D．Who参考答案：C11.Marydecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_______herparents’silverwedding.

A.celebrate

B.memorize

C.congratulate

D.welcome参考答案：A略12.ThesefinepiecesofmusicareSchubert’s______.A.masterpieces

B.articlesC.sculptures

D.news参考答案：A略13.–ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?–Thankyou._____.A.Ofcourseyoucould

B.IfyoulikeC.It'suptoyou

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter参考答案：D14.Nowadays,agraduatewithamaster’sdegree_____failtofindahigh--paidjob,whichdiscouragesalotofcollegestudents.A.shall

B.can

C.will

D.must参考答案：B15.---Doesshelikeshopping?---Well,shewouldratherspendtime_______athomethan_______inthestreet.A.read;wander

B.reading;wander

C.inreading;towander

D.reading;towander参考答案：B16.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset B.beingupset C.toupset D.tobeupset参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：他心烦意乱地走进教室。veryupset是形容词做状语，very表程度。故选A。17.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom_______.A.thepast

B.therest

C.thoseofthepast

D.whichofthepast参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Buildingthethinkinghabitisimportantbecauseithelpsyoulivewithapurpose.Howcanwebuildthethinkinghabit?Herearesometips.BecuriousCuriosityispowerful.____11____Italsohelpsyourecognizetheideaswhentheycome.Curiosityisanimportantattitudetohaveinbuildingthethinkinghabit.ReadwidelyIfyouwanttocomeupwithgoodideas,youneedtofeedyourmindwithgoodideas.______12______Thiswillgiveyoufresh,newideas.Don’tjustreadfromthefieldsyouarefamiliarwith.Readfromotherfieldsaswell.ReadactivelyNotonlyshouldyoureadwidely,butalsoyoushouldreadactively.Findsomeideasandthinkabouthowyoucanusethem.MyfavoritewaytodothisisbyhighlightingthebookIread.Iwillthenputtheactionableideasinmyideajournal(笔记).___13___KeepanideajournalWhenyoufindagoodidea,don’tjustkeepitinyourmind.Instead,writeitdowntocatchtheidea.____14____Keepinganideajournalmakesyoumoresensitivetonewideas.Youwillquicklyrecognizethembecauseyoualreadyhavethehabitofcatchingideas.___15___Ofcourse,itdoesn’tdoyoumuchgoodifyoujustwritedownideas.Taketimetoreadtheseideaseverynowandthen.Inmycase,ImarktheideasthatIconsiderimportantandreviewthemregularly.Thisoftenopensthewaytonewideas.A.DesignyourownideasB.GooveryourideasC.Inthisway,otherscanalsobenefitfromyourideas.D.Onewaytodothatistoread.E.Otherwise,theideamightbegoneforever.F.Itmakesyoulikefindingnewideas.G.Thishelpsmegetthemostoutofthebook.参考答案：11.F

12.D

13.G

14.E

15.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了几种如何建立思维习惯的方法。包括保持好奇心，广泛阅读，积极阅读等。【11题详解】上一句提到好奇心很神奇，下一句提到“当想法到来时，好奇心也能帮助你辨认这些想法。”可知，该空讲的是好奇心的神奇之处，所以F选项“它使你喜欢发现新的想法。”切题，故选F。【12题详解】这一段主要讲的是阅读的技巧，如何阅读才能建立思维习惯，所以D选项“一种方式就是阅读。”切题。选项中的read与该空所在的段落相对应,故选D。【13题详解】这一段主要讲的是如何积极的阅读，怎样很好的利用这些书拓展思维。故G选项“这帮我充分利用了这本书。”切题。选项中的getthemostoutofthebook与文中的howyoucanusethem.相对应，故选G。【14题详解】上一句提到要把心里的想法写下来，下一句讲到写想法日记能够使你对于新想法更加警觉，所以这里讲的是记日记的重要性，该空需提到记日记的原因。E选项“否则，这些想法就会丢失。”切题，故选E。【15题详解】该空是标题句。这一段主要讲的记下这些想法后要不停的去看，所以B选项“复习这些想法。”切题。选项中的Goover与文中的readtheseideaseverynowandthen相对应，故选B。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题中的“read”，第3小题中的“use”，第5小题中的“readthemregularly”均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。

三、阅读理解19.OnenightlastFebruary,aseventeen-year-oldDuffydrovehomealongawindingroad,hesawastrangelightthrownagainstthetree.“Iknewitwasn’tthemoon”,hesaid.“IdrivethisroadallthetimeandInoticelittlethingsoutofplace.”

Duffystoppedhiscarandgotouttoexamine.Belowhimfardowninthedeepvalleylayabrokencarwithitsheadlightson.Thirtyminutesearlier,amanhaddrivenofftheedgeoftheroad,whichhasnoguardrail.Hiscarfellandrolledendoverend,landingonitstopmorethantwohundredfeetbelow.

Duffyrushedtocallforhelp,thenreturnedandgotdowntoreachtheinjureddriver.Snowcoveredthevalleyandthetemperaturewasbelowfreezing.Afterstrugglingbackupthecliff,Duffytookoffhisjacketandshirtandwrappedtheinjuredmanintime,alongwiththeblanketsfromhiscar.

Life-savingdeedsarestartingtobecomeusualactionforDuffy,theoldestofsevenchildren.Whenhewas12,hesavedhisten-year-oldbrotherfromdrowning.Twoyearsago,histhree-year-oldsisterateratpoison,andDuffycleanedouthermouth,makeherdrinkmilktoprotectherstomachandcalleddoctors.

“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues,anditlookslik