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浙江省丽水市水南中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereason
thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis
sheis
Bothcleverandhardworking.A.why;that B.why;why C.that;because D.for;because参考答案:A2.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwill___fromit___.A.benefit;longbefore
B.gain;beforelongC.benefit;beforelong
D.gain;soon参考答案:C3.WeleftLondonon15July,andwewenttoMorocco____.A.byaplane
B.onplane
C.byplane
D.bytheair参考答案:C4.--Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.--Whatapity!Tina_____heretoseeyou.
A.is
B.was
C.wouldbe
D.hasbeen参考答案:B5.Thedetectivefinallydiscoveredthelonelyhouseandenteredit,only______themanhewaslookingforalreadydead.A.finding B.found C.tofind D.tobefound参考答案:C6.Ifheworkshardathislesson,Iguesshecan_______thefinalexams.A.getthrough
B.gothrough
C.lookthrough
D.livethrough参考答案:A7.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins
B.haswon
C.won
D.towin参考答案:B8.YesterdayIwenttoseehim,_________thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.A.onlytolearn
B.tolearnonly
C.onlylearned
D.onlylearning参考答案:A9.Heforgotall_______Ihadsaidtohim.A.what
B.which
C.when
D.that参考答案:D10.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A.credit
B.cash
C.money
D.coin参考答案:C解析考查名词。句意:我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。raisemoney“筹款”。11.AtpresentinChina,__________caris__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:A12.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.answersfor参考答案:A13.Youneedtohave______ifyouwanttoteachthegroupofnaughtychildrenwell.
A.energy
B.patience
C.strength
D.belief参考答案:B略14.Imetmyoldfriend____________onmywayhomefromschool.A.bychance
B.onaccident
C.bysudden
D.onoccasion参考答案:A15.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin______failure.
A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/参考答案:D本题考查冠词。afailure一个失败者;endinfailure以失败告终。16.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that
B.which;where
C.that;where
D.which;that参考答案:D17.Peter,thisisMr.White,in___________departmentmydaughterworks.
A.his
B.which
C.whose
D.whom参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Molly信箱是一个报刊栏目,主持人Molly回答读者提出的各种问题。第65至68题是四位读者的来信。请从A、B、C、D和E中为每封来信选出最合适的回答。选项中有一项是多余选项。
65.DearMolly,Ihaveaproblem.Myparentsarealwaystalkingtomeaboutstudying.TheywantmetostudyhardersoIcangotoagoodschool.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.HowcanIexplaintomyparentsthatIneedsomefreetime?
—Overworked66.DearMolly,
MybestfriendTonyisaniceyoungman,buthehasabadhabit.Heisalwayslate.Nomatterwhereheisgoingorwhatheisdoing,heisneverontime.Onceheturnedupthirtyminuteslateforameeting!WhatcanIdotobreakhimofthisbadhabit?—Worried67.DearMolly,
Mycousinplayscomputergamesalotandhekeepsontalkingtomeaboutvariousgames.Idon’thaveanyinterestatall,butIfinditdifficulttostophimwithouthurtinghisfeelings.Wouldyoukindlygivemesomeadvice.ks5u—Shy68.DearMolly,
IhaveanewroommatenamedLouis.Heisagoodfriendofmine,butheisdrivingmecrazybecauseheisveryuntidy.Heleaveshisdirtyclotheseverywhere,andhenevermakeshisbed.Iamextremelyneat.WhatcanIdo?
—Unhappy
ADearXX,
AsIseeit,youhavethreechoices.Youcanfindanewflatforyourself,makehimfindanewone,orhaveatalkwithhimandseeifyoucouldbothbealittlelessextremeinyourattitudestowardshousekeeping.Iwouldsuggestyoustartwiththethird.
Molly
BDearXX,
Thisisacommonproblemforpeopleofyourage.Tellyourparentshowyoufeel.Letthemknowyourespectthem.Maybeyoucanmakeadealwiththem.Forexample,asktemforonedayoffeachweektodowhatyouwanttodo.
Molly
CDearXX,
Youcouldtrytalkingtohimabouttheimportanceifbeingontime.Ifitdoesn’twork,onetrickyoucantryistoaskhimtosethisclock15minutesahead.Youcouldalsotellhimthatsomethingstarts15minutesormorebeforeitreallystarts.
Molly
DDearXX,
“Beyourself”isthebestsolution.IfIwereyou,I’dtellhimtoleavemealone.Atleasttellhim,“Thatwashurtful.Pleasedon’tsaythingslikethattome.I’mafootballfanandlikewatchingfootballgames.Icanmakemyowndecision.
Molly
EDearXX,
Nexttimewhenhebeginstalking,youmightstophimwithasmile,saying“That’sinteresting,butIhopeyouunderstandthatismytimetorelax.Ineedtodosomereadingnow.”Hemaysenseyourunwillingnessandstoptalking.
Molly参考答案:BCEA三、阅读理解19.Accordingtomostpeople,afteralongperiodofstudyingorworking,weneedtohavearesttorefreshourselves.However,thatmaynotbethecase.Accordingtoarecentreport,youdon’tneedthebreakasmuchasyoumaythinkthatmakesyoufeellesstired.Scientistshavelongassumedthatwillpower(意志力)isalimitedresource,whichiswhyyoufeeltheneedtohavearest,haveasnackandcomebackataskwhenyou’refeelingbetter.Theyarguedthattheonlywaytorestorewillpowerwasbyrest,foodorentertainment.Butpsychologistshavechallengedthistheory,sayingweakwillpowerisallinyourhead.Theyfoundthatpeople’sbeliefsinwillpowerdeterminehowlongandhowwellthey’llbeabletoworkonatoughmentalexercise.“Ifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthatisnoteasilyusedup,youcangoonandon.”SaidProf.VeronikaJobTheresearchersdesignedfourexperimentstoteststudents’beliefsinwillpower.Afteratiringtask,those,whobelievedorwereledtobelievethatwillpowerisalimitedresource,performedworseonstandardconcentrationteststhanthosewhothoughtofwillpowerassomethingtheyhadmorecontrolover.Theyalsofoundthatleadinguptofinalexamweek,studentswhobelievedthelimitedresourcetheoryatejunkfood24percentmoreoftenthanthosewhobelievedtheyhadmorecontrolinresistingtemptation(诱惑).Mr.Jobsaid.“Thetheorythatwillpowerisalimitedresourceisinteresting.Abeliefinwillpowerasanon-limitedresourcemakespeoplestrongerintheirabilitytoworkthroughchallenges.”Thefindingscouldhelppeoplewhoarebattlingtemptation.Willpowerisn’tdrivenbyabiologicallybasedprocessasmuchasweusedthink.Thebeliefinitiswhatinfluencesyourbehavior.33.Theunderlinedword“restore”inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.tomakesomethingreturntoitsprevioussituationorcondition
B.toputthingsinacertainplace.
C.togivebacktosomeonesomethingthatwaslostortakenfromthem
D.torepairanoldbuilding,pieceoffurniture,orpaintingandsoon.34.Whichofthefollowingbesthelpsthestudentstopreparebetterfortheirexams?
A.Pushthemselveseveniftheywanttotakeabreak.
B.Tellthemselvesthatwillpowerisnotlimited
C.Don’teatfastfoodwhilestudying.
D.Stayinacomfortableandquietplace.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Willpowerdoesn’tlastlong.
B.How
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