广西壮族自治区桂林市地区中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市地区中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmanwassetfreebecausetherewasno

thathedidanythingillegal.A.belief B.advantage C.result D.evidence参考答案：D2.Maryhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch参考答案：A3.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto______earth.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：B4.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking参考答案：D5.Youarenot______totakethenewspapersandmagazinesoutofthereadingroom.A.hoped B.invited C.supposed D.wished参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你不应该把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。固定搭配：besupposedtodosth.“应该做……”。故选C项。6.Travellinginspacehasbeenmade__________possiblewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.that

B./

C.it

D.this参考答案：C7.Whenyougetintotrouble，don’thesitate________meforhelp.A．inasking

B．askingC．toask

D．toasking参考答案：C考查hesitatetodosth.犹豫去做某事。句意为：当你遇到困难时，不要不好意思向我求助。8.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken参考答案：B略9.Whoelseexceptamillionaire(百万富翁)intheworldcould_________suchanexpensivecarasWerke(宝马)?A.address B.afford C.adjust D.advertise参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：世界上除了百万富翁，还有谁能买得起像宝马这样昂贵的汽车？A.address写姓名地址；B.afford买得起；C.adjust调整；D.advertise做广告。根据“Whoelseexceptamillionaire”可知，此处表示“买得起”，故B项正确。10.Visitationtimeshouldtakeinto________boththeneedsoftheparentsandthebestinterestsofthechildren.A.reason

B.statementC.use

D.account参考答案：D11.Thegirl_________outaloneatnight.

A.darenotgo

B.darenottogo C.daresnotgo

D.doesnotdarego参考答案：A12.Thetrafficlights________greenandIpulledaway.A．came

B．grewC．got

D．went参考答案：D本题考查系动词的用法。gogreen表示“变绿”。13.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellastheirparentswho______toattendthemeeting______askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore2:30intheafternoon.A.is;is

B.are;areC.is;are

D.are;is参考答案：D本题考查主谓一致。句意：每位男孩女孩以及他们要参加会议的父母都被要求下午两点半之前到学校门口。这里who指代的是先行词theirparents，根据主谓一致克制用are；本句的主语everyboyandeverygirl谓语用单数，用is。故选D。14.Thisdressdoesn’tlooksogoodonyou.Let’stry______on.A.abetterone

B.abestone

C.thebestone

D.thebetterone参考答案：A15.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when参考答案：B略16.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A17.Youcantakeasmanybooksasyoulikeherebecausetheyarefreeof

．

A．charge

B．fare

C．money

D．pay参考答案：A二、新的题型18.___16___.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:.1.____17____.Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyouareworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan’t,youcanaskforhelp..2.____18____.Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem_____19_____.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeanforme?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo-----writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback..3._____20_____.Whenyouareworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.A.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.B.Trytofindoutwhatyouareworriedabout.C.Howtodealwithourworries?D.Askforhelp.E.Everyoneworries.F.Whatdogradesmeantoyou?G.Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.D本文是一篇说明文。每个人都会担心，但你如何处理你的忧虑？文章作者给出了建议。【16题详解】根据后句Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?转折可知，每个人都担心。故选E。【17题详解】根据下文Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyouareworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan’t,youcanaskforhelp.可知，这里的小标题为Trytofindoutwhatyouareworriedabout.（试图找出你在担心什么。）故选B。【18题详解】根据下文Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem可知，这里的小标题为Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.（想办法使它更好。）故选G。【19题详解】根据后句Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:可知，Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.（在学校成绩通常是孩子们最担心的事。）故选A。【20题详解】根据下文Whenyouareworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.可知，这里的小标题为Askforhelp.（寻求帮助。）故选D。三、阅读理解19.Duringthemid-1960s，VinhLinh，QuangTriinVietnamwasawasteland，whichwasoftenunderattackfromtheUSairforce.VietnamesesoldierswhowerefightingagainsttheUSdiscussedhowtomakepeopletheresafe.Somesuggestedmovingthepeopleunderground.Thentheybegantobuildatunnel(隧道)．TheVinhMoctunnelwasbuiltforthepeopleofSonTrungandSonHainVinhLinhcountyofQuangTriProvince.Itwasbuiltinseveralstages，beginningin1966andwasinuseuntil1971.Itgrewtoincludewells，kitchens，roomsforeachfamilyandhospitals.Around60familieslivedinthetunnel.Deepundertheground，hiddenfromsoldiers，peoplelivedinthetunnelformanyyears.Theysurvived.Thetunnelwasasuccessandnovillagerslosttheirlivesthankstoit.Duringthattime,17childrenwereborninthetunnel，eachofwhoseliveswasaproofthatthetunnelwaseffectiveinprotectingthevillagers.Astimegoesby，ithasbecomebothahistoricalsiteandatouristattractionforpeoplewishingtolearnaboutaheroicperiodinVietnam’shistory.Thetotallengthofthetunnelnetworkisnearly2km，andhasthreefloors.Itwasbuiltovertwoyears.Thetwosideshavesmallhousesevery3m.Thetunnelcenterhasa150-seathall，ahospitalandmaternityrooms(产房)．Itislinkedtotheseabysevenexits，whichalsofunctionasventilators(通风设备)，andtoanearbyhillbyanothersix.60．WhatdoestheVinhMoctunnelhaveaccordingtothepassage?A．Kitchens，hospitalsandahall.B．Wells，windowsandkindergartens.C．Kitchens，kindergartensandhospitals.D．Ahall，maternityroomsandschools.61．Thevillagerslivinginthetunnelswere________duringthoseyears.A．awful

B．safe

C．poor

D．generous62．Accordingtothepassage，theVinhMocTunnel________.A．isnearly2kminlengthwithbadventilationB．hadbeenbuiltfor7yearsbeforeitcameintouseC．isaplacethatshowsthebraveryofthelocalpeopleD．wasfirstbuil