黑龙江省哈尔滨市五常第二中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市五常第二中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?

---___Iwaslastnight.

A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What

参考答案：C2.Nomatter_______hesaid,nobodywillbelievehim.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.while参考答案：A3.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears____aregularbasis.A.on

B.by

C.with D.under参考答案：A4.Thatwasthefirsttimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.hadwon参考答案：D5.Theexpertsadvised____________ourarmy____________modernweapons.

A.equipping;for

B.toequip;with

C.equipping;with

D.toequip;for参考答案：C略6.—Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.

—Ithinkso._______.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.Theearlybirdcatchtheworm

D.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknowKs5u

参考答案：A略7.It’samazingthatthesmallvillagehasbeen____intoafamoustouristcityinonlytenyears.A.divided B.broken C.made D.transformed参考答案：D8.---Whydoesshelooksounhappy?---Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.agree

B.permit

C.approve

D.prove参考答案：C9.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthewords

.A.aredropped

B.dropC.arebeingdropped

D.havedropped参考答案：A10.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.

A.baseon

B.bebasedon

C.basingon

D.baseat参考答案：B11.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace

B.inaddition

C.incash

D.inrelief参考答案：B12.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup

,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.

A.atdusk B.bymistake

C.onpurpose D.bychance

参考答案：C13.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：B14.Theoldmandoesn’tfeel____thoughheislivinginafarawayvillagewithouthischildrenaround.A.alone

B.lonely

C.athome

D.happy参考答案：B15.Theboyaskedhismother_______goouttorelaxhimselfornot.

A.whethercouldhe

B.ifhecould

C.thathecould

D.whetherhecould参考答案：D16.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely参考答案：C17.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A．profit

B．favorC．advantage

D．benefit参考答案：D[考查名词。句意：为了那些山区没有受到良好教育的孩子的利益许多钱被募捐了起来。forthebenefitof...“为了……的利益/好处”，是固定搭配。]二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Eyestrainisaverycommonproblem.Whetheritisfromworkingonacomputer,watchingTV,drivingoranynumberofotheractivities,youreyescanbecometiredandlosefocus.

36

Withthatinmind,hereare4simpletipstohelppreventeyestrain.1.Takebreaks.Thebestwaytopreventeyestrainisusingthemnottoomuch.Youreyesusemorethanonesetofmuscle.Thatmeansyoucanrelaxonesetwhileusinganother.

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Ifyouareatyourcomputer,lookoutthewindowforaminute.Ifyouaredriving,checkyourspeedometereverysooften.2.Reduceglare.Reducingglarewillcertainlyreducedthestrainonyoureyes.Usenon-reflectiveinterfaces(界面)wheneverpossible.

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Whenyouhavetouseascreenmakesureisata90degreeanglefromanydirectlightsource.3.Adjustcontrast.Ensurethereisgoodcontrastwithwhatyouarelookingat.Morecontrastmakesedgeseasiertorecognizesotheeyesdon’thavetofocusasmuch.

39

Keepoveralllightinglevelsatamoderatelevelsothereisgoodcontrastaroundyoubutglaredoesnotbecomeaproblem.4.

40

Eyestainisactuallythestrainofthemusclescontrollingtheeyes.Strengtheningthesemuscleswithaseriesofeyeexerciseswillpreventeyestraineffectively.A.Strengthenyoureyes.B.Buildupthemusclesbysleeping.C.Sunlightmakesthingseasiertosee.D.Changeyourfocusfromneartofaronaregularbasis.E.Buttoomuchcontrastwiththesurroundingareawillcausestrain.F.Forexample,readingfrompaperinsteadofacomputerscreen.G.Seriouseyestraincancauseanumberofotherproblemssuchasnear-sightedness.参考答案：GDFEA三、阅读理解19.WhenyouaretravelinginThailand，whichmeansoftransportisthebestchoice?YoucanrentavarietyofmotorbikesorbikesinThailand.Itseemstobeverypopularinmostofthebeachesandislandsalongtheplacesinthenorth.Themostpopularbikesarethelittle125ccHondaDreamwhichyoucangetforabout150baht(铢)adayoraslittleas3,000bahtpermonth，makingitthecheapestwaytotourThailandforthepeoplefromothercountries.Sometimesyouwillhavetogosomewherebytaxi.WhenyouareincitiesinThailand，especiallyinBangkok，alwaysremembertogetataxithatisgoingontheroads.Somedriversoutsidehotelsrefusetousethemilometer(计程表)．Theywillaskapricewhichisseveraltimesthepricewhentheyusethemeter!ThequalityoftheroadsinThailandisgenerallyprettygood，sorentingcarsisanotherwaytogetaround.Thebigcarrentalcompaniesmayofferyouslightlyoldercarsataveryreasonable(合理的)price.ItisalittlesurprisingconsideringthatthecostofbuyingacarinThailandismorethanthatintheWest.PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand，moreexpensivethanAmericanprices，butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope.Inthepast，Bangkokcouldbeadifficultplacetodrivein—signsweregenerallyinThaionly，makingitahardjobtofindexactlywhereyouwerebylookingaround.Butnow，thesituationisimproved.Inalotofplaces，eventhefarthestcornersofthecountry，streetsignsareinbothThaiandEnglish.48．Toaforeigner，thecheapestwaytogetaroundThailandisrentinga

________.A．car

B．taxi

Cbike

D．motorbike49．Whatisthewriter'sadviceabouttakingataxiinThailand?A．Totakeataxidrivingontheroad.B．Totakeataxiparkedoutsidehotels.C．Tomakesurethereisameterinit.D．Tobargainwiththedriverovertheprice.50．ItwasdifficulttodriveinBangkokinthepastbecause________.A．thereweretoomanytrafficjamsontheroadsB．therewerenosignsshowingdirectionsC．thesignswerewrittenonlyintheirownlanguageD．thequalityoftheroadswasnotgood51．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?