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山西省吕梁市岚县高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theproduct________greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.
A.introducing,appreciated B.introduced,enjoyedC.beingintroduced,expected D.Introduce,caught参考答案:B2.ThecityofJilinisbeautifulalltheyeararound,
inwinter.TheJilinrimeattractsplentyoftourists.
A.especially
B.generally
C.probably
D.gradually参考答案:A3.Therobberwould____to7yearsin_____prison.A.sentence;/
B.besentenced;/
C.besentenced;the
D.sentence;the参考答案:B4.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest
B.better
C.themost
D.more参考答案:B略5.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,so
wedon’thavetoomuchtime.
A.addedup B.hiddenaway
C.setdown D.packedup参考答案:D6.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize参考答案:D7.Myhobbiesincludefootballandbasketball________stampcollecting.A.lessthan
B.aswellas
C.insteadof
D.ratherthan参考答案:B略8.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.Whichiswrong?A.bringabout
B.contributeto
C.leadto
D.resultfrom参考答案:D略9.Johnisacreativeperson.Hecanoften________ideasthataresurprisingtohisclassmates.()A.comeacross B.comeupto C.comeupwith D.comeinto参考答案:C考查动词短语的辨析,comeacross"偶遇,偶然发生",comeupto"达到,将近,走到近旁",comeupwith"想到,提出,赶上",comeinto"进入,参加",由后面的名词ideas可知是"想到一些想法",故答案为C.10.Manyyoungpeoplehavelefttheirhometown_____________betterjobs.A.insearchof
B.inthesearchof
C.insearch
D.searchfor参考答案:A11.Mikeoftentriestoescape______finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations(规则).A.havingbeen
B.being
C.tobe
D.tohavebeen参考答案:B略12.–Mary,isthisyourpen?ks5u
–No,mineislonger,______withabluecap.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this参考答案:B13.ZhangNingmanagedto
herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.
A.prefer
B.overcome
C.injure
D.shock参考答案:B略14.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout
B.cameoutC.turnedout
D.brokeout参考答案:B15.--Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin(垃圾箱)there.A.don'tsee
B.isn'tseeing
C.didn'tsee
D.hav’tseen参考答案:C16.Itwasabout4:30intheafternoon________theyhadtheirafternoontea.A.before B.that C.what D.when参考答案:D17.Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,
isverykindofhim.A.that
B.it
C.which
D.where参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Englishisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestomaster.Evenifyoumightnotyetsoundlikesomeonebornandraisedspeakingthelanguage,youshouldstillcongratulateyourselfonhowfaryou’vecome.Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Sokeepworkingatitandyourskilllevelwillcertainlyimprove.CreateanEnglishenvironmentforyourself.33Themoreyouhearthelanguage,thebetteryou’llunderstandhowandwhentousecommonwordsandphrasesandhowthelanguageispronounced.PractisespeakingEnglisheverychanceyouget,whetheratschool,atworkorspeakingtofamilyandfriends.Whenyouspeakinyournativelanguage,askyourself,“HowwouldIsaythatinEnglish?”WatchyourselfspeakEnglishinthemirror.__34_Andpractisechanginganythingyoudon’tlike.Ifyou’reuncomfortablemakingupthingstosaytoyourself,justreadyourlessonsaloud.UseconfidentbodylanguagewhileyouspeakEnglish.Evenifyou’rehavingtroublepronouncingwordsorrememberingphrases,don’tkeepyourheaddown.Speakinanatural,conversationaltone(语气);keepyourbackandheadstraight,andyourchin(下巴)up.Ifyou’reinarelaxedsetting,putyourhandsbehindyourheadandputyourfeetup.35FindalanguagefriendwhospeaksfluentEnglishandwantstolearnyourlanguage.36
Increaseyourconfidencebyknowingyouhavesomethingvaluabletoteach,aswellassomethingtolearn.37
Insteadofsaying“I’mnogoodatthis,”say“EverydayI’mgettingbetter.”A.TaketurnsteachingeachotherB.Trainyourbodyintofeelingincontrol[来源:学|科|网]C.SpeakconfidentlyaboutyourEnglishabilityD.LearningalanguagerequireslonghoursofstudyandpracticeE.GetcomfortablewiththewayyoulookspeakingthelanguageF.Readbooks,watchtelevisionshows,moviesandplaysinEnglishG.ImproveyourconfidencebyteachingthoseworseatEnglishthanyou参考答案:33.F
34.E
35.B
36.A
37.C三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaroundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleandgiveittopeoplewhoneedit.Thisiscalled"bloodtransfusion".Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.Thereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirsttheyfindtheycankeepitinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Theydothisbymakingitverycold.Thentheyfindhowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodforaverylongtime.Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya"bank".Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda"bloodbank".Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"bloodbank".Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneedblood.The"bloodbank"willgiveittoyou.69.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusionsbecausethey
.A.areunhealthypeople
B.havelostalotof
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