山东省菏泽市孙化屯中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

山东省菏泽市孙化屯中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Coulditbeintherestaurantin______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：B略2.

The110thanniversary（周年）celebration,_____________thenextyear,willbeagreateventinthehistoryofourschool.

A.holding

B.Held

C.tobeheld

D.beingheld参考答案：C3.Thenaughtyboyshidthemselvesintheplace_____theirparentscouldn’tfindthem.A.where B.that C.how D.forwhich参考答案：A4.Bob,aswellastheotherchildrenwho

fondofadventure,

goinghikingthisweekend.A．is;is

B．are;is

C．is;are

D．are;are参考答案：B略5.—DoyoustillrememberMr.Johnson？

—Yes.Iwasvery____withhisspeech

A.impressed

B.covered

C.encourage

D.bored参考答案：A6.Theboss_____30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.broughtdown

B.keptback

C.cutoff

D.heldup参考答案：B7.Scientistswon’tgiveuptheexperiment______theyhavefailedtentimes.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.becauseof

D.asif参考答案：B略23.—Whydidn’ttheychoosethatroadtosavetime?ks5u

—Thebridgetoit__________.

A.hasbeenrepaired

B.wasbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：B略9.Heisstrong,braveand_____,honest.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall参考答案：C10.Sincethespeechwas________tiring,hebroughtoutanovelandstartedtoread.A.fartoo

B.farfromC.toofar

D.sofar参考答案：A句意：因为那个演讲太无聊了，他拿出一本小说读起来。fartoo“太……”，后接形容词、副词原级；farfrom后接名词，意为“远远不是”；toofar“太远”；sofar“到目前为止”。11.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Wangcarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates________besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stood

C.standing

D.tostand参考答案：C12.–Tony,takegoodcareofmydogwhileIamaway,______?–Sure,noproblem.I’lltrymybesttodoit.A.doesn’the B.willhe C.don’tyou D.willyou参考答案：D13.Susanmade___cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.her参考答案：C考察代词it用法，make+it+adj+todosth.使得做某事怎么样，，，it作形式宾语14.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It

myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：B15.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision

A.theyreached

B.didtheyreach

C.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B略16.Heallowedustoholdapartyinhisroom.Hisonly_____wasthatweshouldkeeptheroomclean.

A．position

B．situation

C．occasion

D．condition参考答案：D17.Theworkersinsistedthatthey______afreeluncheverynoon,andthebosshadtogivein.A.aregiven

B.beinggivenC.willbegiven

D.begiven参考答案：D考查动词时态和语态。在本句中insist是“坚持要求”，应该用虚拟语气,“should+动词原形”省略should。另外they和give之间是被动关系，可知答案为D。【名师点睛】insist

1.意思是“坚持要”表示命令、要求,其后之宾语从句要用虚拟式动词原形

或者“should+动词原形”

例：Theyinsistedthatshe(should)beinvited.这种虚拟语气的用法除了“insist”还有：demand,suggest,order,propose.2.意思是“坚持说,硬说”,其后宾语从句用普通时式,不用虚拟语气。例：Sheinsistedthathewaswrong.二、新的题型18.___41___weallknow,culturalrelicsbelong___42___thepeopleallovertheworld.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinthetopicabout___43___toprotectculturalrelicssuchasplacesofinterest,oldcity___44___(wall),folkartsandsoon.Someevenadvise___45___(devote)tonewcultureexhibitionsinordertoeducatethepublic.As___46___matteroffact,theChinesegovernmenthasbeen___47___(concern)aboutthetopicand___48___(take)measures.Atthesametime,moreandmoreforeignersarecomingtoenjoyChineseculture,___49___wearesuretheinterestinChineserelicsabroadwillbe___50___(great).参考答案：41.As

42.to

43.how

44.walls

45.devoting

46.a

47.concerned

48.(has)taken

49.so/and

50.greater众所周知，中国的文物属于全世界人民，越来越多的外国人对中国的文物感兴趣。41.固定搭配：Asweallknow，众所周知，可知答案为As。42.固定搭配：belongto属于，故答案为to。43.句意：关于怎样保护文化遗址，howtodosth.怎样做某事，答案为how。44.句意：诸如名胜古迹，旧城墙---，根据句意可知用名词复数形式，答案为walls。45.固定搭配：advisedoingsth.建议做某事，故答案为devoting。46.固定词组：asamatteroffact,事实上，故答案为a。47.固定词组：beconcernedabout对---关心，牵挂。答案为concerned。48.此处是并列谓语，前面是现在完成时态，则后面的动词也无用现在完成时态，故答案为(has)taken。49.句意：越来越多的外国人来欣赏中国文化，所以我们确信国外对中国文物的兴趣会更大。此处是表示因果关系的并列句，答案为so/and.50.句意：越来越多的外国人来欣赏中国文化，所以我们确信国外对中国文物的兴趣会更大。根据句意可知用比较级，答案为greater。【名师点睛】as引导的非限制性定语从句as常用“正如”含义，常用的结构有asweknow/asisknowntoall（众所周知）；asoftenhappens（正如常发生的那样）；asisoftenthecase（情况常常如此）;asweallcansee（正如我们看到的）;beannounced/expected/known/imagined/mentioned/said/shown/reported等。这些结构常放句首，偶尔也可以放句中或句末。Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。Katewaslateforschool,asoftenhappened.凯特上课迟到了，正如经常发生的。三、阅读理解19.Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortable.Youcaneasilyspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemyourwholelife.Thesepeople,whocanmakeothersfeelrelaxed,havegreatpeopleskillsandifweobservethemwecanlearnalot.Howdotheydoit?Hereareseveralwaystoputothersateasesoyoucanmakefriendsquickly.Firstofall,goodtalkersasklotsofquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheorsheis,willansweraquestionputtohimorher.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays:“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It’sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters–sometimeseventoreallypersonalquestions.Howheorsheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsobvious,butitisimportanttorememberthatyourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelpyouunderstandwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Inordertofindthisout,youreallyhavetolistencarefully.Reallisteningmeansnotchangingthesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthatheorsheisreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtothewords,butalsotohowthepersonisspeaking.Whatistheirtoneofvoice?Iftheysoundboredthenitmightbetimeforyoutochangethesubject.Finally,goodtalkersknowhowtoendaconversation.Ifyou’resayinggoodbyetosomeone,shakehisorherhandandsay:“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Andifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don’tkeepitasecret.Letthemknow,andtheywillwal