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安徽省芜湖市儒林中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.____hewasaskedagainandagain,hedidn’ttellmethetruth.A.Though
B.Because
C.If
D.when参考答案:A2.TheCDplayerisbrokenandwecan’taffordto
it.A.replace
B.contain
C.block
D.organize参考答案:A3.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.A.youwillcome
B.willyoucome
C.youcome
D.doyoucome参考答案:A4.Anyonewho___________theruleswillbepunished.
A.breaks
B.willbreak
C.breaking
D.break参考答案:A略5.The______boyneverdarestoseethe______filmagain.
A.frightened;frightening
B.frightening;frightened
C.frightened;frightened
D.frightening;frightening
参考答案:A6.Areyou_________yourclassmateswell?A.gettingalong
B.getlongwithC.gettinglongwith
D.gettingalongwith参考答案:D7.ThelivingstandardofthepeopleinChina,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedsofar.A.what
B.as
C.it
D.that参考答案:B8.--Areyousatisfiedwithwhathedid?---No.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.A.worse
B.better
C.sobad
D.theworst参考答案:A9.______thisnewstyleofhat---maybeyouwillfinditsuitableforyou.
A.Havingtried
B.Trying
C.Try
D.Totry参考答案:C略10.______wehavemadeprogressinprotectingwildlife,there’sstillmuchtodo.A.Even
B.Eventhough
C.As D.Asthough参考答案:B11.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused
thetelephone.A.toanswer
B.toanswering
C.ofanswering
D.byanswering参考答案:B句意:这个男孩只有五岁,但是他习惯于接电话。usedto“过去常常做”;beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事,其中to是介词,后跟名词或动名词。故答案为B。12.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers_______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.wasgiven
B.weregiven
C.hasbeengiven
D.havebeengiven参考答案:A13.Travelling________aspeedof500kilometresperhour,thetraincancompletethislongjourney________30minutes.A.with;in
B.at;forC.at;in
D.with;for参考答案:C考查介词搭配。句意为:……火车可以在30分钟内完成这段长途行程。ataspeedof...以……的速度。“在……之内”要用介词in。14.
hismoviework,Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection.
A.Dueto
B.Inadditionto
C.Asto
D.Inspiteof参考答案:B15.Marylookedupset,sohermotheraskedher_________.
A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematterwas
C.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter参考答案:D略16.Manyquestions______atthenewsconference,butheanswerednone.A.werecomeup
B.cameupwith
C.cameabout
D.cameup参考答案:D17.Nowhereelseintheworld________suchaquietbeautifulplace.A.cantherebe
B.therecanbe
C.therebecan
D.
canbethere参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Intoday’sScienceclass,welearntthathumanbeingshavefivesenses.Ourteacher,Mr.Smith,askedustofindout61________plantshavesensestoo.Aftersomeresearch,Ifoundthat,unlikehumans,itismore62___________(like)thatplantshavejustoneortwosenses.Someplantscansensethelightfromthesun,andgrowtowardsit.Whatisamazing63__________(be)thatplantswhichlikeeatingsmallinsectscansensethesofttouchesoftheinsectsontheirleaves.Aftertheysensetheinsects,theymovetheirleavesallof64__________suddentocatchthem.65_____________hasalsobeendiscoveredthatsomeplantscanfeelwhethertheanimalsaroundthemwanttohurtthemornot.Noonereally66_________(know)howtheplantscandothis.The67____________(result)ofarecentexperiment68____________(carry)outbysomeItalianandGermanscientistsareamazing.It69_____________(observe)thatwhensomeplantssensedangerousinsects,theygiveoffakindofsmellforprotection---thesmellcanattractotherinsectsinthe70____________(distant)whichcankillthedangerousones.Ineverknewplantsweresoclever.参考答案:61.whether
62.likely
63.is
64.a
65.It66.knows
67.results
68.
carried
69.isobserved
70.distance三、阅读理解19.AshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombe,fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy.Manyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertake"directaction",eventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseveredisadvantage.Andthegeneroussubsidies(财政补贴),whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpower,arenotfavorabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents(居民).Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion(比例)tothebenefitstheybring,becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoreplace.Supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewables,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEU(EuropeanUnion)targetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.
Againstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarms"impactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.Thetwopartiesinthecoalition(联合)governmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthereport,andletthecountrybethejudge.
Evenifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmful,itwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlikethem.Equally,supportersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.Thesuggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproducean"acceptable"reportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthecountryharminacertainway.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicion(猜疑)thatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.76.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublicB.theresidentsareinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarmsC.manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidiesD.theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents77.Supportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower____.A.ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpowerB.guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutputC.isexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearpowerD.agreeswithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration78.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.A.anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblemB.thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarmsC.thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiationD.politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts79.Whichofthefollowingreflectstheauthor’sopinion?A.Increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.B.Releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.C.Letthenationjudgethefactsaboutwindpower.D.Leavethetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.参考答案:76.A.77.D.78.B79.C这是一篇新闻.这篇文章主要讲了能源政策最能引起公众的注意.两个党派对于风力农场这个事件产生分歧,作者的观点是让人民来判断风能的这些事实.76.A.细节理解题.根据第一段的fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy可知能源政策最能引起公众的注意,故选A.77.D.细节理解题.根据supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewable,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryi
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