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湖南省永州市水市镇梅岗中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.
I
tried
phoning
her
office,
but
I
couldn’t
A.
get
along
B.
get
on
C.
get
to
D.
get
through
参考答案:D略2.–Whobrokethewindow?--Tomdid.Headmitted,thoughunwillingly,_____it.A.tobreak
B.broke
C.breaking
D.tobreaking
参考答案:C略3._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends
B.Takeiteasy
C.Believeitornot
D.ItisOK参考答案:C4.Itlookedlikerain.
,itisclearthismorning.A.While
B.ButC.However
D.So参考答案:C但是,However
然而,So所以,故选C。5.Heisstrictwithhimselfinthework,sothemanager____himalot.A.believes
B.believeson
C.believesin
D.believeswith参考答案:C2.Ifitdoesn’tworktoputonalongfacealldaybeforethestudents,whynottrymakingyourself____tothem?
A.pleased
B.similar
C.pleasant
D.slim
参考答案:C略7.It’srainingcatsanddogs.I’msosurprisedthatyou________standoutside!A.might
B.may
C.shall
D.should参考答案:D8._____moreandmorestudentsshowlittleinterestinherclassmakesherpuzzled.A.How B.Why C.What D.Whether参考答案:B9.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse
B.asbigahouseas
C.thesamebighouse
D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案:B10.Seawater______manyminerals,salt______.
A.contains,included
B.contains,including
C.includes,contained
D.contains,contained参考答案:A11.Coralisnotaplantbutavarietyofanimallife_________andbrightcolor1s.A.indifferentshapes
B.inadifferentshape
C.ofdifferentshape
D.ofadifferentshape参考答案:C12.—I’msureAndywillwinthefirstprizeinthecomingEnglishSpeechContest.
—Thereisnodoubtaboutit.He________foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.willprepare参考答案:C13.The______youofferedforthistravelarereasonable.
A.advice
B.suggestion
C.advise
D.tips参考答案:D14.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,summerorwinter?
—Summer.A.well
B.best C.better
D.thebest参考答案:C15.Inthecomingmonths,helooksforward______moretimewithhisfamily.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tospending参考答案:D16.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible
B.
C.acceptable
D.sensitive参考答案:A略17.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude______thathewasnotreallyinterested.A.expressed
B.describedC.explained
D.suggested参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.expressed表达;B.described描述;C.explained解释;D.suggested表明。句意:他每周都来上我的课,但他的态度表明他并不是真的感兴趣。根据句意可知此处表示“表明”,故D项正确。二、新的题型18.MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.__31__Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.__32__Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.__33__Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.__34__Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent’sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.__35__TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinisheshighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2016.A.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B.Whatcontributestoit?C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.参考答案:31.B32.F33.D34.G35.A三、阅读理解19.Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!OnaclearnightyoumightseetheMoon,someplanets,andthousandsofsparklingstars.Youcanseeevenmorewithatelescope.Withbiggerandbiggertelescopesyoucanseemoreandmoreobjectsinthesky.Andyoucanseethoseobjectsinmoreandmoredetail.Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.Wewon’tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,ontheclearestnightoftheyear.Thatisbecausethey’reinvisible.They’rethemysteriousdeadstarscalledblackholes.Youmightfindithardtoimaginethestarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn’tseemtobegettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asastar’sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasrunsout,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.Asthestarcools,theouterlayersofthestarpullintowardthecenter.Thestarsquashes(挤压)intoasmallerandsmallerball.Ifthestarwasverysmall,thestarendsupasacold,darkballcalledablackdwarf(侏儒).
Ifthestarwasverybig,itkeepssquashinginwarduntilit’spackedtogethertighterthananythingintheuniverse.
Whatpullsthestarintowarditscenterwithsuchpower?It’sthesameforcethatpullsyoudownwhenyoujump——theforcecalledgravity.Ablackholeissotightlypackedthatitsgravitysucksineverything——evenlight.Thelightfromablackholecannevercomebacktoyoureyes.That’swhyyouseenothingbutblackness.56.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Toshowhowmanythingswecanseeinthesky.B.Totellusbigtelescopesareimportanttoseeobjectsinthesky.
C.Toexplainhowstarsdiedinthesky.D.Tointroducesomethingsinvisibleinthesky.57.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?A.ItfallstoEarth.
B.Itburnsupallofitsgases.C.Asthestar'sgasesburn,itstopsgivingoffheatandlight.
D.Asastarcools,itsouterlayerspullintowarditscenter.58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________
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