河北省邯郸市西苏中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省邯郸市西苏中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even B.Although C.Besides

D.While参考答案：C2.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordacar.______,heboughtabike.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C3.Wehavenotfalleninlove______eachother,butonlyget______wellwitheachother.Don’tbesurprised.

A.for;to

B.on;on

C.beside;off

D.with;along参考答案：D4.Theshopcloses______9:30________theevening.A.in;in

B．at;in

C．at;at

D.at;on参考答案：

B5.—WhatdoyouthinkofSam,thenewcomer?—Well,hetalksasifhe________everything.

A.hadknown

B.hasknown

C.knew

D.willknow参考答案：C6.Thestrangersaidsomethingina____voiceandthelittlegirlwasverymuch____.A、terrifying,terrified

B、terrified,terrifiedC、terrifying,terrifying

D、terrified,terrifying参考答案：A略7.—Tony,youmusthavenoticedthestudentwhobroketheglass.—I’msorry,I________attentively.A.wasstudying

B.studiedC.hadstudied

D.havestudied参考答案：A句意：——Tony，你一定注意到了打破玻璃的学生。——抱歉，我正在聚精会神的学习。表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，选A。8.Theawfulfireoccurredatmidnightwhenmanypeoplewereasleep.____________，4peoplewerekilledandquiteafewseriouslyinjured.A．Hopefully B．ThankfullyC．Fortunately D．Unfortunately参考答案：D考查副词辨析。句意为：这次可怕的火灾发生在半夜，当时人们正在熟睡。不幸的是，4人死亡，有好几个人受重伤。根据语境，这里表示“不幸”。hopefully希望，thankfully谢天谢地。9.Sheinsistedthatshe________tothedisaster-hitareaandthatherrequest________reasonable.

A.besent,was B.shouldsend,was

C.shouldbesent,be D.send,shouldbe参考答案：A10.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——Peter自己修的电脑吗？——他让别人修的，因为他不太懂电脑。havesb.done是过去分词作宾语补足语，表示“使(让，请)别人做某事”。根据所提供的情景becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。故选C。11.Itwassometime______werealizedthetruth.A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before参考答案：D12.Shedoesn’tcareaboutwhatothersthink;She’snotatall______tootherpeople’sfeelings.A.common

B.sensitive

C.peaceful

D.painful参考答案：B13..Thenumberofpeoplejoiningthesingingclub

enormous(众多的)andalargenumberofthem

students.A.are;is

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.is;are参考答案：D略14.______anystaircase,Ifollowedadarkpassageanditseemedtogoonforever.A.Nottohaveseen B.Seeingnot C.Havingnotseen D.Notseeing参考答案：D15.Aforeignersaidhe______thesharedbicyclesinChinaandheenjoyedthecyclingalot.A.wasstrictwithB.waspopularwithC.wasbusywithD.Wasimpressedwith参考答案：D16.________forschoolonceinawhileoftenmakesMr.Smithangry.A.Tombeinglate

B.Tomtobelate

C.ForTombeinglate

D.Tom'sbeinglate参考答案：D17.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：a略二、新的题型18.Itisnaturalforusteenagerstofeelupset.

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HereIamofferingsomeusefulsuggestions.·Moveyourbody.

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Haveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelhappierandhaveasenseofachievementafteragoodworkout?That'sbecauseworkingoutcreatesendorphins—bodychemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.Nomatterhowlowyouarefeeling,yourmoodwillgetawell-deservedboost（改善）afteraworkout.Exercisealsohelpsyoukeepyourheartinshape,makesyoustrongerandhelpsyoustayatahealthyweight.Andexerciseistotallyfun—andit’sgreatforyourself-esteem,too.·Talkaboutit.

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Friends’earscanbeagreatsourceofsupportsinceyou’reallinthesameboat.Anddon’tforgetyourmom—shewasonceateenageraswellandmayunderstandmorethanyourealize.Eventalkingtoyourpetcanhelp–justsayingthingsoutloudcanhelpyouseethingsdifferentlyandcalmyoudown.·Laughalot.Humorcanrescueyoufromanupsetmomentormakeyoufeelbetterwhenyou’reinanunpleasantmood.Nomatterwhat'sgoingon,theabilitytolaughatyourselfandyoursituationisreallyimportant.

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It’strue!Usingyoursmilemusclestellsyourbraintomakemoreendorphinsandthatboostsyourmood.·Cry—it'sokay!Sometimestheonlywaytogetyourfeelingsoutistocry-sogoahead!Shutyourselfinyourroomandcryyoureyesout!Noonesaysyouhavetobehappyallthetime.

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A.Whynotpackupyoursuitcaseandtakeatrip?B.Wecan’tsayenoughgoodthingsaboutexercise.C.Butstillweshouldfindwaystomanageourfeelings.D.Sosmiletowhateverishappeningandchoosetobehappy.E.Anddidyouknowjustsmilingcanhelpbetteryourmood?F.Whenyouaredone,you’llbereadytofacetheworldagain.G.Don’tholdinallthosefeelingsuntilyouarereadytoexplode.参考答案：31-35CBGEF三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

YoucanhaveyouradventureandeattooatEurope’sfirstgreenrestaurantwheretraditionalGermanfoodisservedinabeautifullylitwoodenhilltoprestaurantpoweredbysolarenergyataheightof1,025metresamongtalltreesintheBlackForest.

TheRappeneckerHutteisa350-year-oldfarmhouseinsouthGermanywhichhasbeenservingasahikers’restaurantforseveralyears.ItwasthestartingpointofthedownhillcourseoftheMountainBikeWorldChampionship(MBWC)in1995andisawell-knownstationoftheBlackForestUltraBikeMarathon(BFUBM).

“Peoplecomehereforadventuretrips,mountainbikingorhikingandstopfortraditionalGermanfood.Weproduceallourenergyfromrenewablesourcesasitisveryexpensivetogetapowergrid(电网)connectionatthissite,”saidDirkBehringer,owneroftheRappeneckerHutte.

Liketherestaurant,thestoryofitspresentownerisequallyamazingasBehringer,57,lefthiswell-paidjobin2003tostayherewithhiswife.“IhavetraveledacrosstheworldandasIwasgrowingoldIrealizedIwantedtoretireandliveinnature.SoIrentedtherestaurant.SincethenI,alongwithmywife,livehereinsummerandwetravelduringwinter,”saidthesix-foot-tallmandressedinaT-shirtandshorts.

Duetoheavysnowduringwinter,therestaurantopensonlyforsixmonthsfromApriltoSeptemberwhenitreceivesaround500guestsperweek.TheBehringercouplehasemployednohelperanddoeseverythingfromcookingtocleaningatthishilltoprestaurantwhichgivesapicturesque（如画的）viewoftheBlackForest.

Therearenotmanydishesonthemenuforunexpectedvisitors.Onaroutinebasis,thereisonevegetariandishwhichincludesfriedpotatoeswithdensemilkcream,boiledvegetablesandfreshsalad.Thenon-vegetariandishincludesfriedpotatoeswithporkandsalad.Therearealsooptionstopickfromfreshjuices,harddrinksandcoffee.Allvegetables,frui